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It is generally argued that most clusters of galaxies host cooling flows in which radiative cooling in the centre causes a slow inflow. However, recent observations by Chandra and XMM conflict with the predicted cooling flow rates. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bruggen

New CO observations at the center of cooling flow in Perseus cluster \cite{salome06} show a clear correlation of the molecular gas with the previously detected H-$\alpha$ filaments \cite{conselice01}. In this poster, we present high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Revaz , Francoise Combes , Philippe Salome

Emission-lines in the form of filamentary structures is common in bright clusters characterized by short cooling times. In the Perseus cluster, cold molecular gas, tightly linked to the H$\alpha$ filaments, has been recently revealed by CO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Revaz , F. Combes , P. Salome

We present clear spectroscopic detections of molecular hydrogen in the outer filaments of the H-alpha nebula surrounding the central galaxy of the Perseus cluster, NGC 1275. This implies the presence of warm molecular gas clouds at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 N. A. Hatch , C. S. Crawford , A. C. Fabian , R. M. Johnstone

Cold molecular gas has recently been found is several cooling flow clusters cores with single dish telescopes. High spatial resolution imaging of some of these clusters then revealed the peculiar morphology and dynamics of the CO emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 Philippe Salomé , Francoise Combes

Jets launched by the supermassive black holes in the centers of cool-core clusters are the most likely heat source to solve the cooling flow problem. One way for this heating to occur is through generation of a turbulent cascade by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-23 Annie Heinrich , Yi-Hao Chen , Sebastian Heinz , Irina Zhuravleva , Eugene Churazov

The giant elliptical galaxy NGC 1275, at the centre of the Perseus cluster, is surrounded by a well-known giant nebulosity of emission-line filaments, which are plausibly about >10^8 yr old. The filaments are dragged out from the centre of…

Cold fronts have been observed in a large number of galaxy clusters. Understanding their nature and origin is of primary importance for the investigation of the internal dynamics of clusters. To gain insight on the nature of these features,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Simona Ghizzardi , Mariachiara Rossetti , Silvano Molendi

We review recent results from Chandra observations of the X-ray bright cores of clusters of galaxies. We discuss the detection of ``cold fronts'' and their implication for thermal conduction, the interaction of cooling flow and radio source…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ettori , A. C. Fabian

Deep Chandra observations of the core of the Perseus cluster show a plethora of complex structure. It has been found that when the observed density fluctuations in the intracluster medium are converted into constraints on AGN induced…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-12 S. A. Walker , J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian

Emission from the active nucleus in the core of the brightest cluster galaxy of the Perseus cluster, NGC 1275, has varied dramatically over the past four decades. Prompted by the Fermi detection of flaring in the gamma-ray band, we present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 K. L. Dutson , A. C. Edge , J. A. Hinton , M. T. Hogan , M. A. Gurwell , W. N. Alston

The Perseus galaxy cluster is known to present multiple and misaligned pairs of cavities seen in X-rays, as well as twisted kiloparsec-scale jets at radio wavelengths; both morphologies suggest that the AGN jet is subject to precession. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Falceta-Goncalves , A. Caproni , Z. Abraham , D. M. Teixeira , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

Previous studies of the massive nearby galaxy cluster Abell 3558 reported a cold front around the cluster core, which is attributed to the sloshing of the core as it responds to the gravitational disturbance created by a past minor merger.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-01 M. S. Mirakhor , S. A. Walker , M. Sundquist , D. Chandra

We analysed the deep archival Chandra observations of the high-temperature galaxy cluster Abell 2319 to investigate the prominent cold front in its core. The main sharp arc of the front shows wiggles, or variations of the radius of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-28 Y. Ichinohe , A. Simionescu , N. Werner , M. Markevitch , Q. H. S. Wang

We present near-infrared integral field spectroscopy of the central kiloparsec of NGC 1275 at the heart of the Perseus cluster of galaxies, obtained with the UIST IFU on UKIRT. The nuclear ro-vibrational H_2 emission is spatially resolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Wilman , A. C. Edge , R. M. Johnstone

The brightest galaxy in the nearby Perseus cluster, NGC1275, is surrounded by a network of filaments. These were first observed through their Halpha emission but are now known to have a large molecular component with a total mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders , R. J. R. Williams , A. Lazarian , G. J. Ferland , R. M. Johnstone

The intracluster medium of the Perseus Cluster exhibits spiral-shaped X-ray surface brightness discontinuities known as ``cold fronts'', which simulations indicate are caused by the sloshing motion of the gas after the passage of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-17 Elena Bellomi , John ZuHone , Rainer Weinberger , Stephen Walker , Irina Zhuravleva , Mateusz Ruszkowski , Maxim Markevitch

High-resolution Chandra images of several clusters of galaxies reveal sharp, edge-like discontinuities in their gas density. The gas temperature is higher in front of the edge where the density is low, corresponding to approximately…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mazzotta , M. Markevitch , A. Vikhlinin , W. R. Forman

It is well known that the radiative cooling time of the hot X-ray emitting gas in the cores of most clusters of galaxies is less than 10^10 yr. In many clusters the gas temperature also drops towards the centre. If we draw a causal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders

We discuss two themes from Chandra observations of galaxies and clusters. First, we describe the effects of radio-emitting plasmas or ``bubbles'', inflated by active galactic nuclei, on the hot X-ray emitting gaseous atmospheres in galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Forman , M. Markevitch , C. Jones , A. Vikhlinin , E. Churazov