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This paper establishes a bivariate Hardy-Sobolev inequality. Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be an open domain, $s \in (0,2)$, $\alpha > 1$, $\beta > 1$ with $\alpha + \beta = 2^*(s)$, and $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$. For any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yingfang Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

This paper introduces time-continuous numerical schemes to simulate stochastic differential equations (SDEs) arising in mathematical finance, population dynamics, chemical kinetics, epidemiology, biophysics, and polymeric fluids. These…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Nawaf Bou-Rabee , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We derive a robust error estimate for a recently proposed numerical method for $\alpha$-dissipative solutions of the Hunter-Saxton equation, where $\alpha \in [0, 1]$. In particular, if the following two conditions hold: i) there exist a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Thomas Christiansen

Based on a class of moderately interacting particle systems, we establish a quantitative approximation for density-dependent McKean-Vlasov SDEs and the corresponding nonlinear, nonlocal PDEs. The SDE is driven by both Brownian motion and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Ke Song , Zimo Hao , Mingkun Ye

We obtain the unique weak and strong solvability for time inhomogeneous stochastic differential equations with the drift in subcritical Lebesgue--H\"{o}lder spaces $L^p([0,T];{\mathcal C}_b^{\beta}({\mathbb R}^d;{\mathbb R}^d))$ and driven…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Rongrong Tian , Jinlong Wei

In the present paper we study the convergence of the solution of the two dimensional (2-D) stochastic Leray-$\alpha$ model to the solution of the 2-D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. We are mainly interested in the rate of convergence,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Hakima Bessaih , Paul Razafimandimby

We consider the density $X_t(x)$ of the critical $(\alpha,\beta)$-superprocess in $R^d$ with $\alpha\in (0,2)$ and $\beta<\frac \alpha d$. A recent result from PDE implies a dichotomy for the density: for fixed $x$, $X_t(x)>0$ a.s. on…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Thomas Hughes

The aim of this paper is to obtain convergence in mean in the uniform topology of piecewise linear approximations of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) with $C^1$ drift and $C^2$ diffusion coefficients with uniformly bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Sahani Pathiraja

Given $\alpha$ in some set $\Sigma$ of total (Haar) measure in ${\bf T}={\bf R}/{\bf Z}$, and $A\in C^{\infty}({\bf T},SL(2,{\bf R}))$ which is homotopic to the identity, we prove that if the fibered rotation number of the skew-product…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raphaël Krikorian

We study the strong rate of convergence of the Euler--Maruyama scheme for a multidimensional stochastic differential equation (SDE) $$ dX_t = b(X_t) \, dt + dL_t, $$ with irregular $\beta$-H\"older drift, $\beta > 0$, driven by a L\'evy…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Oleg Butkovsky , Konstantinos Dareiotis , Máté Gerencsér

We establish new general sufficient conditions for the existence of an invariant measure for stochastic functional differential equations and for exponential or subexponential convergence to the equilibrium. The obtained conditions extend…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Oleg Butkovsky , Michael Scheutzow

In our paper [Bernoulli 26(2), 2020, 1381-1409], we found all strong Markov solutions that spend zero time at $0$ of the Stratonovich stochastic differential equation $d X=|X|^{\alpha}\circ dB$, $\alpha\in (0,1)$. These solutions have the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Ilya Pavlyukevich , Georgiy Shevchenko

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be two Furstenberg transformations on 2-torus associated with irrational numbers $\theta_1,$ $\theta_2,$ integers $d_1, d_2$ and Lipschitz functions $f_1$ and $f_2.$ We show that $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huaxin Lin

We present the first mathematical analysis of stochastic density functional theory (DFT) in the context of the Hartree approximation. We motivate our analysis via the notion of nearly-optimal or $\tilde{O}(n)$ scaling with respect to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Yuhang Cai , Michael Lindsey

Let $d\in\mathbb N$ and $f$ be a function in the Orlicz class $L(\log^+L)^{d-1}$ defined on the unit cube $[0,1]^d$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Given partitions $\Delta_1,\ldots,$ $\Delta_d$ of $[0,1]$, we first prove that the orthogonal projection…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Markus Passenbrunner , Joscha Prochno

This paper is devoted to the convergence analysis of stochastic approximation algorithms of the form $\theta\_{n+1} = \theta\_n + \gamma\_{n+1} H\_{\theta\_n}(X\_{n+1})$ where $\{\theta\_nn, n \geq 0\}$ is a $R^d$-valued sequence,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Gersende Fort , Eric Moulines , Amandine Schreck , Matti Vihola

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold. A {\em self-interacting diffusion} on $M$ is a stochastic process solution to $$dX_t = dW_t(X_t) - \frac{1}{t}(\int_0^t \nabla V_{X_s}(X_t)ds)dt$$ where $\{W_t\}$ is a Brownian vector field on $M$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Benaim , Olivier Raimond

Let $(\xi,\eta)$ be a bivariate L\'evy process such that the integral $\int\_0^\infty e^{-\xi\_{t-}} d\eta\_t$ converges almost surely. We characterise, in terms of their \LL measures, those L\'evy processes for which (the distribution of)…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Bertoin , Alexander Lindner , Ross A. Maller

Suppose $(f,\mathcal{X},\nu)$ is a measure preserving dynamical system and $\phi:\mathcal{X}\to\mathbb{R}$ is an observable with some degree of regularity. We investigate the maximum process $M_n:=\max\{X_1,\ldots,X_n\}$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-16 M. P. Holland , M. Nicol , A. Török

In 2002, Fatiha Alabau, Piermarco Cannarsa and Vilmos Komornik investigated the extent of asymptotic stability of the null solution for weakly coupled partially damped equations of the second order in time. The main point is that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Alain Haraux , Mohamed Ali Jendoubi