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Underground infrastructure such as pipelines and tunnels can be vulnerable to transient ground deformation (TGD) generated by earthquakes, traffic, and other vibration sources. Current design methods rely on simplified analytical models…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Gersena Banushi

Underground lifelines, such as pipelines and tunnels, are susceptible to ground vibrations from seismic events, traffic, and other dynamic sources. Accurate prediction of their response is essential for ensuring structural safety and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Gersena Banushi , Kenichi Soga

Nonlinear relaxation dynamics of a vertically-vibrated granular pile is experimentally studied. In the experiment, the flux and slope on the relaxing pile are measured by using a high-speed laser profiler. The relation of these quantities…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-28 Daisuke Tsuji , Michio Otsuki , Hiroaki Katsuragi

Recently, several experiments were reported using ambient vibration surveys in buildings to estimate the modal parameters of buildings. Their modal properties are full of relevant information concerning its dynamic behaviour in its elastic…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-09-27 Clotaire Michel , Stéphane Hans , Philippe Guéguen , Claude Boutin

We consider two cantilevered beams undergoing frictional impacts at the free end. The beams are designed to be of similar geometry so that they have distinct but close natural frequencies. Under harmonic base excitation near the primary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Carlo Monjaraz-Tec , Lukas Kohlmann , Stefan Schwarz , Andreas Hartung , Johann Gross , Malte Krack

The study focuses on propagation of longitudinal waves in an elastic pipe partly embedded in a medium with dry friction. Mathematical formulation of the problem on the impact pipe driving into the soil is based on the model of longitudinal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Nadezhda Aleksandrova

We study experimentally the relaxation towards mechanical equilibrium of a granular pile which has just experienced an avalanche and discuss it in the more general context of the granular jamming transition. Two coexisting dynamics are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Deboeuf , E. M. Bertin , E. Lajeunesse , O. Dauchot

Energy piles are gaining increased popularity due to a growing demand for clean energy. To further advance the understanding of soil-structure interaction in energy piles, recently-derived analytical solutions have been implemented to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Arash Saeidi Rashk Olia , Dunja Peric

We demonstrate that a slowly rotating compact body subjected to a stationary tidal field undergoes a dynamical response, in which the fluid variables and the interior metric vary on the time scale of the rotation period. This dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-30 Philippe Landry , Eric Poisson

In this work, we show that a recently proposed method for experimental nonlinear modal analysis based on the extended periodic motion concept is well suited to extract modal properties for strongly nonlinear systems (i.e. in the presence of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-18 Maren Scheel , Tobias Weigele , Malte Krack

The evolution of a pile of granular material is investigated by molecular dynamics using a new model including nonsphericity of the particles instead of introducing static friction terms. The angle of repose of the piles as well as the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Volkhard Buchholtz , Thorsten Poeschel

We study, both theoretically and experimentally, the dynamical response of Turing patterns to a spatio-temporal forcing in the form of a travelling wave modulation of a control parameter. We show that from strictly spatial resonance, it is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Rudiger , D. G. Miguez , A. P. Munuzuri , F. Sagues , J. Casademunt

We apply a recently developed model of cytoskeletal force generation to study a cell intrinsic contractility, as well as its response to external loading. The model is based on a non-equilibrium thermodynamic treatment of the…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-19 Mirko Maraldi , Clara Valero , Krishna Garikipati

In this work, models of rubble pile binary secondaries are simulated in different spin states in a system similar in size and scale to Didymos-Dimorphos. The numerical modeling is performed in the N-body Chrono-based software GRAINS, which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-15 Ethan R. Burnett , Iosto Fodde , Fabio Ferrari

Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) has drawn significant interest due to recent experiments which show that TBG can exhibit strongly correlated behavior such as the superconducting and correlated insulator phases. Much of the theoretical work…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Tianyu Kong , Alexander B. Watson , Mitchell Luskin , Kevin D. Stubbs

The impact response of rubble-pile asteroids is essential for both elucidating their formation and evolution history and evaluating the efficacy of impact defense strategies. Although state-of-the-art numerical simulations have allowed for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Chenyang Huang , Yang Yu , Peter R. King , Bin Cheng , Raphael Blumenfeld

We present an analytical model to account for the inertial dynamics of a magnetic vortex. The model is based on a deformation of the core profile based on the D\"oring kinetic field, whereby the deformation amplitudes are promoted to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Myoung-Woo Yoo , Francesca Mineo , Joo-Von Kim

We develop a micropolar Timoshenko beam theory and use it to model web-core sandwich beams. The beam theory is derived by a vector approach and the general displacement solution to the governing sixth-order equations is given. A…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-02-26 Anssi T. Karttunen , JN Reddy , Jani Romanoff

A system consisting of a doubly clamped beam with an attached body (slider) free to move along the beam has been studied recently by multiple research groups. Under harmonic base excitation, the system has the capacity to passively adapt…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-08-02 Florian Müller , Maximilian Beck , Malte Krack

Very thin elastic sheets, even at zero temperature, exhibit nonlinear elastic response by virtue of their dominant bending modes. Their behavior is even richer at finite temperature. Here we use molecular dynamics (MD) to study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-28 Zhitao Chen , Duanduan Wan , Mark J. Bowick
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