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The advances of modern localization techniques and the wide spread of mobile devices have provided us great opportunities to collect and mine human mobility trajectories. In this work, we focus on passively collected trajectories, which are…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Jiaxin Ding , Jie Gao , Steven Skiena

Wireless trajectory data consists of a number of (time, point) entries where each point is associated with a particular wireless device (WAP or BLE beacon) tied to a location identifier, such as a place name. A trajectory relates to a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Matthew R Karlsen , Sotiris K. Moschoyiannis

With the widespread use of GPS-enabled mobile devices, an unprecedented amount of trajectory data is becoming available from various sources such as Bikely, GPS-wayPoints, and Uber. The rise of innovative transportation services and recent…

We propose a Bayesian method for distributed sequential localization of mobile networks composed of both cooperative agents and noncooperative objects. Our method provides a consistent combination of cooperative self-localization (CS) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-01 Florian Meyer , Ondrej Hlinka , Henk Wymeersch , Erwin Riegler , Franz Hlawatsch

Cross-device tracking has drawn growing attention from both commercial companies and the general public because of its privacy implications and applications for user profiling, personalized services, etc. One particular, wide-used type of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Binghui Wang , Tianchen Zhou , Song Li , Yinzhi Cao , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Co-movement pattern mining from GPS trajectories has been an intriguing subject in spatial-temporal data mining. In this paper, we extend this research line by migrating the data source from GPS sensors to surveillance cameras, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Dongxiang Zhang , Teng Ma , Junnan Hu , Yijun Bei , Kian-Lee Tan , Gang Chen

Online local-life service platforms provide services like nearby daily essentials and food delivery for hundreds of millions of users. Different from other types of recommender systems, local-life service recommendation has the following…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Huixuan Chi , Hao Xu , Mengya Liu , Yuanchen Bei , Sheng Zhou , Danyang Liu , Mengdi Zhang

Contact tracing is an essential tool in slowing and containing outbreaks of contagious diseases. Current contact tracing methods range from interviews with public health personnel to Bluetooth pings from smartphones. While all methods offer…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-12-17 K. J. Patten

Passive operating system fingerprinting reveals valuable information to the defenders of heterogeneous private networks; at the same time, attackers can use fingerprinting to reconnoiter networks, so defenders need obfuscation techniques to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Blake Anderson , David McGrew

Robot person following (RPF) is a capability that supports many useful human-robot-interaction (HRI) applications. However, existing solutions to person following often assume full observation of the tracked person. As a consequence, they…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Hanjing Ye , Jieting Zhao , Yaling Pan , Weinan Chen , Li He , Hong Zhang

Trajectory streams are being generated from location-aware devices, such as smartphones and in-vehicle navigation systems. Due to the sensitive nature of the location data, directly sharing user trajectories suffers from privacy leakage…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Yujia Hu , Yuntao Du , Zhikun Zhang , Ziquan Fang , Lu Chen , Kai Zheng , Yunjun Gao

Ride-sharing allows multiple persons to share their trips together in one vehicle instead of using multiple vehicles. This can reduce the number of vehicles in the street, which consequently can reduce air pollution, traffic congestion and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Mahmoud Nabil , Ahmed Sherif , Mohamed Mahmoud , Ahmad Alsharif , Mohamed Abdallah

Multivariate data is often visualized using linear projections, produced by techniques such as principal component analysis, linear discriminant analysis, and projection pursuit. A problem with projections is that they obscure low and high…

Computation · Statistics 2022-03-28 Ursula Laa , Dianne Cook , Andreas Buja , German Valencia

We consider Location-based Service (LBS) settings, where a LBS provider logs the requests sent by mobile device users over a period of time and later wants to publish/share these logs. Log sharing can be extremely valuable for advertising,…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Alin Deutsch , Richard Hull , Avinash Vyas , Kevin Keliang Zhao

We propose a feature for action recognition called Trajectory-Set (TS), on top of the improved Dense Trajectory (iDT). The TS feature encodes only trajectories around densely sampled interest points, without any appearance features.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Kenji Matsui , Toru Tamaki , Gwladys Auffret , Bisser Raytchev , Kazufumi Kaneda

Telematics data is becoming increasingly available due to the ubiquity of devices that collect data during drives, for different purposes, such as usage based insurance (UBI), fleet management, navigation of connected vehicles, etc.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Sobhan Moosavi , Arnab Nandi , Rajiv Ramnath

Sequential Pattern Mining is an important component in establishing patterns and mining trends of certain activities. Insights into tourist movement and activity patterns is deemed beneficial for the tourism sector in many ways, such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Anmoila Talpur , Yanchun Zhang

Recent works have shown that combining object detection and tracking tasks, in the case of video data, results in higher performance for both tasks, but they require a high frame-rate as a strict requirement for performance. This is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Bharti Munjal , Abdul Rafey Aftab , Sikandar Amin , Meltem D. Brandlmaier , Federico Tombari , Fabio Galasso

Robots that navigate through human crowds need to be able to plan safe, efficient, and human predictable trajectories. This is a particularly challenging problem as it requires the robot to predict future human trajectories within a crowd…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh

In a spoofing attack, an attacker impersonates a legitimate user to access or modify data belonging to the latter. Typical approaches for spoofing detection in the physical layer declare an attack when a change is observed in certain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-18 Daniel Romero , Tien Ngoc Ha , Peter Gerstoft