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In this paper we construct conforming Virtual Element approximations on domains with curved boundary and/or internal curved interfaces, both in two and three dimensions. Our approach allows to impose both Dirichlet and Neumann…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Daniele Prada , Franco Brezzi , L. Donatella Marini

Chen and Hsiao gave the numerical solution of initial value problems of systems of linear differential equations with constant coefficients by Walsh polynomials approach. This result was improved by G\'at and Toledo for initial value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Károly Nagy

We discuss the asymptotic structure of spacetimes, presenting a new construction of ideal points at infinity and introducing useful topologies on the completed space. Our construction is based on structures introduced by Geroch, Kronheimer,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Donald Marolf , Simon F. Ross

$ \newcommand{\Re}{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\reals}{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\SetX}{\mathsf{X}} \newcommand{\rad}{r} \newcommand{\Mh}[1]{#1} \newcommand{\query}{q} \newcommand{\eps}{\varepsilon} \newcommand{\VorX}[1]{\mathcal{V} \pth{#1}}…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Stav Ashur , Sariel Har-Peled

In his study of finite (Vassiliev's) knot invariants,Vogel introduced the so-called universal parameters, belonging to the projective plane, which particularly parameterize the simple Lie algebras by the Vogel's table. Subsequently a number…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 M. Y. Avetisyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

In the present paper we initiate the study of $hp$ Virtual Elements. We focus on the case with uniform polynomial degree across the mesh and derive theoretical convergence estimates that are explicit both in the mesh size $h$ and in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-11 L. Beirão da Veiga , A. Chernov , L. Mascotto , A. Russo

The model of a stationary universe and the notion of local times presented in [10] are reviewed with some alternative formulation of the consistent unification of the Riemannian and Euclidean geometries of general relativity and quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Hitoshi Kitada

Image representation is an important topic in computer vision and pattern recognition. It plays a fundamental role in a range of applications towards understanding visual contents. Moment-based image representation has been reported to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Shuren Qi , Yushu Zhang , Chao Wang , Jiantao Zhou , Xiaochun Cao

Fulton asked how many solutions to a problem of enumerative geometry can be real, when that problem is one of counting geometric figures of some kind having specified position with respect to some general fixed figures. For the problem of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

A generalization of Rip\`a's square spiral solution for the $n \times n \times \cdots \times n$ Points Upper Bound Problem. Additionally, we provide a non-trivial lower bound for the $k$-dimensional $n_1 \times n_2 \times \cdots \times n_k$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Marco Ripà

Let $Z$ be a quadratic hypersurface of $\mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{R})$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ containing points whose coordinates are linearly independent over $\mathbb{Q}$. We show that, among these points, the largest exponent of uniform…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Anthony Poëls , Damien Roy

This paper is concerned with the original Kirchhoff equation $$\left\{\begin{aligned} & \pa_{tt}u-\Big(1+\int_{0}^{\pi}|\pa_xu|^2 dx\Big)\pa_{xx}u=0, \\&u(t,0)=u(t,\pi)=0. \end{aligned}\right.$$ We obtain almost global existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Jianjun Liu , Duohui Xiang

It was once conjectured that if $A$ is a uniform algebra on its maximal ideal space $X$, and if each point of $X$ is a peak point for $A$, then $A = C(X)$. This peak-point conjecture was disproved by Brian Cole in 1968. Here we establish a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-05 John T. Anderson , Alexander J. Izzo

Let X be a zero-dimensional scheme in P1 \times P1. Then X has a minimal free resolution of length 2 if and only if X is ACM. In this paper we determine a class of reduced schemes whose resolutions, similarly to the ACM case, can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-22 Paola Bonacini , Lucia Marino

A new method is proposed to improve the numeri- cal simulation of time dependent problems when the initial and boundary data are not compatible. Unlike earlier methods limited to space dimension one, this method can be used for any space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Qingshan Chen , Zhen Qin , Roger Temam

We provide a number of new conjectures and questions concerning the syzygies of $\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1$. The conjectures are based on computing the graded Betti tables and related data for large number of different embeddings of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Juliette Bruce , Daniel Corey , Daniel Erman , Steve Goldstein , Robert P. Laudone , Jay Yang

We prove the $W^{1,2}_p$-estimate and solvability for the Dirichlet problem of second-order parabolic equations in simple convex polytopes with time irregular coefficients, when $p\in (1,2]$. We also consider the corresponding Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

Given a set of oriented hyperplanes $\mathcal{P}=\{p_1, ..., p_k\}$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, define $v(P)$ for any point $P\in\mathbb{R}^n$ as the sum of the signed distances from $P$ to $p_1$,..., $p_k$. We give a simple geometric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Li Zhou

For a small disk D centered at the origin in R^2, a smooth real-valued function S(x,y) on D, and a positive epsilon, we consider the measure of the points in D where |S(x,y)| < epsilon, as well as oscillatory integral analogues.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-06-10 Michael Greenblatt

The Edelman-Jamison problem is to characterize those abstract convex geometries that are representable by a set of points in the plane. We show that some natural modification of the Edelman-Jamison problem is equivalent to the well known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Kira Adaricheva , Marcel Wild