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In $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory with compact $U(1)$ variables, we construct the symmetry operator, i.e.\ the topological defect, for the axial $U(1)$ noninvertible symmetry. This requires a lattice formulation of chiral gauge theory with an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-08 Yamato Honda , Okuto Morikawa , Soma Onoda , Hiroshi Suzuki

We study the algebra of invariant representative functions over the N-fold Cartesian product of copies of a compact Lie group G modulo the action of conjugation by the diagonal subgroup. We construct a basis of invariant representative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 P. D. Jarvis , G. Rudolph , M. Schmidt

Type A Demazure atoms are pieces of Schur functions, or sets of tableaux whose weights sum to such functions. Inspired by colored vertex models of Borodin and Wheeler, we will construct solvable lattice models whose partition functions are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Ben Brubaker , Valentin Buciumas , Daniel Bump , Henrik P. A. Gustafsson

We discuss general aspects of charge conjugation symmetry in Euclidean lattice field theories, including its dynamical gauging. Our main focus is $O(2) = U(1)\rtimes \mathbb{Z}_2 $ gauge theory, which we construct using a non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 Theodore Jacobson

The deep interconnection between linear algebra and graph theory allows one to interpret classical matrix invariants through combinatorial structures. To each square matrix A over a commutative ring K, one can associate a weighted directed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Sudip Bera

We develop a notion of exponential motives on general prestacks equipped with a $\mathbf{G}_a$-action, and compare them with Whittaker motives via Gaitsgory's Kirillov model. We then establish foundational results for exponential motives on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Robert Cass , Thibaud van den Hove , Jakob Scholbach

A broad class of contour gauges is shown to be determined by admissible contractions of the geometrical region considered and a suitable equivalence class of curves is defined. In the special case of magnetostatics, the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Lukaszuk , E. Leader , A. Johansen

We show that the different labelings of the crystal graph for irreducible highest weight $\mathcal{U}\_q (\hat{\mathfrak{sl}}\_e)$-modules lead to different labelings of the simple modules for non semisimple Ariki-Koike algebras by using…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Jacon

Given a self-adjoint operator H, a self-adjoint trace class operator V and a fixed Hilbert-Schmidt operator F with trivial kernel and co-kernel, using limiting absorption principle an explicit set of full Lebesgue measure is defined such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Nurulla Azamov

Abstact: We introduce new models of energy redistribution in stochastic chemical kinetics with several molecule types and energy parameters. The main results concern the situations when there are product form measures. Using a probabilistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Guy Fayolle , Vadim Malyshev , Serguei Pirogov

We consider a long-range scattering theory for discrete Schr\"odinger operators on the hexagonal lattice, which describe tight-binding Hamiltonians on the graphene sheet. We construct Isozaki-Kitada modifiers for a pair of the difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Yukihide Tadano

We show that under a new U(1) gauge symmetry, which is non-anomalous in the presence of one ``right-handed neutrino'' per generation and consistent with the standard model Yukawa couplings, the most general fermion charges are determined in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mu-Chun Chen , Andre de Gouvea , Bogdan A. Dobrescu

A novel class of self-dual solutions in $\sigma$ models and gauge theories is considered. The contribution of the corresponding fluctuations to the chiral condensate is calculated. We discuss the few tightly connected problems, such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. R. Zhitnitsky

Strictly working in the framework of the nonrelativistic quantum mechanics of a spin 1/2 particle coupled to an external electromagnetic field, we show, by explicit construction, the existence of a charge conjugation operator matrix which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel Socolovsky

This works extends the recent study on the dielectric permittivity of crystals within the Hartree model [E. Cances and M. Lewin, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 197 (2010) 139--177] to the time-dependent setting. In particular, we prove the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Eric Cances , Gabriel Stoltz

We note that S-matrix/conserved charge identities in affine Toda field theories of the type recently noted by Khastgir can be put on a more systematic footing. This makes use of a result first found by Ravanini, Tateo and Valleriani for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Mattsson

We use Kashiwara-Nakashima's combinatorics of crystal graphs associated to the roots sytems $B_{n}$ and $D_{n}$ to extend the results of \QCITE{cite}{}{lec3} and \QCITE{cite}{}{Mor} by showing that Morris type recurrence formulas also exist…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cedric Lecouvey

The influence of electric stochastic fields on the relativistic charged particles is investigated in the gauge invariant path integral formalism. Using the cumulant expansion one finds the exponential relaxation of the charge Green's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Yu. A. Simonov

We present a gauge formulation of the special affine algebra extended to include an antisymmetric tensorial generator belonging to the tensor representation of the special linear group. We then obtain a Maxwell modified metric affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Oktay Cebecioğlu , Salih Kibaroğlu

In this paper I propose a new model for representing the formation energies of multicomponent crystalline alloys as a function of atom types. In the cases when displacements of atoms from their equilibrium positions are not large, the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Alexander Shapeev
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