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For a compact oriented surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$ with $n+1$ boundary components, the space $\mathfrak{g}(\Sigma)$ spanned by free homotopy classes of loops in $\Sigma$ carries the structure of a Lie bialgebra equipped with a natural…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Anton Alekseev , Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno , Florian Naef

In this paper, we present a geometric description of foams, which are prevalent in topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) based on quantum algebra, and reciprocally explore the geometry of Rozansky-Witten (RW) theory from an algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 Sergei Gukov , Babak Haghighat , Nicolai Reshetikhin

Automorphisms of finite order and real forms of "smooth" affine Kac-Moody algebras are studied, i.e. of 2-dimensional extensions of the algebra of smooth loops in a simple Lie algebra. It is shown that they can be parametrized by certain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Ernst Heintze , Christian Groß

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact connected oriented 2-dimensional manifold with non-empty boundary. In our previous work, we have shown that the solution of generalized (higher genus) Kashiwara-Vergne equations for an automorphism $F \in {\rm…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Anton Alekseev , Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno , Florian Naef

Reidemeister (or twisted conjugacy) classes are considered in restricted wreath products of the form $G\wr \mathbb{Z}^k$, where $G$ is a finite group. For an automorphism $\varphi$ of finite order (supposed to be the same for the torsion…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Evgenij Troitsky

The aim of this paper is two fold: First to study finite groups $G$ of automorphisms of the homogenized Weyl algebra $B_{n}$, the skew group algebra $B_{n}\ast G$, the ring of invariants $B_{n}^{G}$, and the relations of these algebras with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Roberto Martinez-Villa , Jeronimo Mondragon

We prove a Hitchin-Kobayashi correspondence for affine vortices generalizing a result of Jaffe-Taubes for the action of the circle on the affine line. Namely, suppose a compact Lie group K has a Hamiltonian action on a Kaehler manifold X…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Sushmita Venugopalan , Christopher T. Woodward

Let $V$ be an algebraic variety over $\mathbb R$. The purpose of this paper is to compare its algebraic Witt group $W(V)$ with a new topological invariant $WR(V_{\mathbb C})$, based on symmetric forms on Real vector bundles (in the sense of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Max Karoubi , Marco Schlichting , Charles Weibel

The regular embeddings of complete bipartite graphs $K_{n,n}$ in orientable surfaces are classified and enumerated, and their automorphism groups and combinatorial properties are determined. The method depends on earlier classifications in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Gareth A. Jones

Welded knotted objects are a combinatorial extension of knot theory, which can be used as a tool for studying ribbon surfaces in $4$-space. A finite type invariant theory for ribbon knotted surfaces was developped by Kanenobu, Habiro and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Adrien Casejuane , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

In the previous three papers in this series, [WKO1]-[WKO3] (arXiv:1405.1956, arXiv:1405.1955, and to appear), Z. Dancso and I studied a certain theory of "homomorphic expansions" of "w-knotted objects", a certain class of knotted objects in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Dror Bar-Natan

We formulate the Asymptotic Expansion Conjecture for the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev quantum invariants of closed oriented three manifolds. For finite order mapping tori, we study these quantum invariants via the geometric gauge theory…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen

The Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra $\mathfrak{krv}$ encodes symmetries of the Kashiwara-Vergne problem on the properties of the Campbell-Hausdorff series. It is conjectures that $\mathfrak{krv} \cong \mathbb{K}t \oplus \mathfrak{grt}_1$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Anton Alekseev , Anna Lachowska , Elise Raphael

We utilize the structure of quasiautomorphic forms over a Hecke triangle group to define a mapping from a quasiautomorphic form to a vector-valued automorphic form (vvaf). This kind of vvaf we call a Hecke vector-form. First we supply a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Michael Andrew Henry

Let $G$ be a connected Lie group, with Lie algebra $g$. In 1977, Duflo constructed a homomorphism of $g$-modules $Duf: S(g) -> U(g)$, which restricts to an algebra isomorphism on invariants. Kashiwara and Vergne (1978) proposed a conjecture…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 A. Alekseev , E. Meinrenken

This paper proposes a connection between algebraic K-theory and foam cobordisms, where foams are stratified manifolds with singularities of a prescribed form. We consider $n$-dimensional foams equipped with a flat bundle of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-05-24 David Gepner , Mee Seong Im , Mikhail Khovanov , Nitu Kitchloo

The Katz-Klemm-Vafa conjecture expresses the Gromov-Witten theory of K3 surfaces (and K3-fibred 3-folds in fibre classes) in terms of modular forms. Its recent proof gives the first non-toric geometry in dimension greater than 1 where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-09 R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas

In this note we have further developed the study of topologically non-trivial solutions of vacuum electrodynamics. We have discovered a novel method of generating such solutions by applying conformal transformations with complex parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-09 Carlos Hoyos , Nilanjan Sircar , Jacob Sonnenschein

In this paper, we define a generalization of Khovanov-Lauda-Rouquier algebras which we call weighted Khovanov-Lauda-Rouquier algebras. We show that these algebras carry many of the same structures as the original Khovanov-Lauda-Rouquier…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Ben Webster

In this expository paper, given a field $K$ and two automorphisms $\sigma, \tau \in \mathrm{Aut}(K)$, we give a self-contained proof of the classification of finite dimensional $K$-vector spaces equipped with two operators $F$ and $V$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Joseph Muller , Chia-Fu Yu