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We prove a generalization of Gabrielov's rank theorem for families of rings of power series which we call W-temperate. Examples include the families of complex analytic functions and of Eisenstein series. As a Corollary, we provide rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 André Belotto da Silva , Octave Curmi , Guillaume Rond

The 2022 logic blog has concentrated on the connections of group theory and logic. It discusses Gardam's 2021 refutation of the Higman/ Kaplansky unit conjecture, and its connections to logic and to computation. The rest is about…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Andre Nies

The famous strongly binary Goldbach's conjecture asserts that every even number $2n \geq 8$ can always be expressible as the sum of two distinct odd prime numbers. We use a new approach to dealing with this conjecture. Specifically, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Liguo He , Xianyu Hu

Let $KG$ denote the group algebra of the group $G$ over the field $K$ and let $U(KG)$ denote its group of units. Here without the use of a computer we give presentations for the unit groups of all group algebras $KG$, where the size of $KG$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-28 Leo Creedon

We study projective manifolds with nonamenable and non-residually finite fundamental groups. We generalize the uniformization theorem of our earlier note. We generalize a classical theorem of Maltsev about finitely generated subgroups of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Robert Treger

We give elementary counterexamples to Kodaira vanishing in prime characteristic constructed as the projectivization of Frobenius pull-backs of natural bundles on the incidence variety of points and planes in projective n-space (n>2).

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. Lauritzen , A. P. Rao

We show the existence of and explicitly construct generic polynomials for various groups, over fields of positive characteristic. The methods we develop apply to a broad class of connected linear algebraic groups defined over finite fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Eric Y. Chen , J. T. Ferrara , Liam Mazurowski

Dirac's conjecture, that secondary first-class constraints generate transformations that do not change the physical system's state, has various counterexamples. Since no matching gauge conditions can be imposed, the Dirac bracket cannot be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Mauricio Valenzuela

We confirm a conjecture of Zassenhaus about rational conjugacy of torsion units in integral group rings for a covering group of the symmetric group $S_{5}$ and for the general linear group $\text{GL}(2,5)$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Bovdi , Martin Hertweck

In this paper, we show that the minimal model theory does not hold in characteristic two. More precisely, we construct counter-examples to the relative abundance conjecture.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Hiromu Tanaka

In this paper we produce infinite families of counterexamples to Jantzen's question posed in 1980 on the existence of Weyl $p$-filtrations for Weyl modules for an algebraic group and Donkin's Tilting Module Conjecture formulated in 1990.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Christopher P. Bendel , Daniel K. Nakano , Cornelius Pillen , Paul Sobaje

In this article, we first generalize Kaplansky's zero-divisor conjecture of group-rings $K[G]$ (with $K$ a field) to the more general setting of $G$-graded rings $R=\bigoplus\limits_{n\in G}R_{n}$ with $G$ a torsion-free group. Then we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

Let R be a unit-regular ring, and let a,b,c in R satisfy aba=aca. If ac and ba are group invertible, we prove that ac is similar to ba. Furthermore, if ac and ba are Drazin invertible, then their Drazin inverses are similar. For any n\times…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Dayong Liu , Aixiang Fang

Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $K/k$ be a Galois extension of number fields with Galois group isomorphic to $G$, and let $C \subseteq \mathrm{Gal}(K/k) \simeq G$ be a conjugacy invariant subset. It is well known that there exists an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Peter J. Cho , Robert J. Lemke Oliver , Asif Zaman

Let $G(n)=\sigma (n)/(n \log \log n )$. Robin made hypothesis that $G(n)<e^\gamma$ for all integer $n>5040$. If there exists counterexample to Robin hypothesis, then there must exist finite number of counterexamples $n>5040$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Xiaolong Wu

We study the failure of the Lipman-Zariski conjecture in positive characteristic. For rational double points, the conjecture holds true except for a short finite list of exceptions. For log canonical surface singularities, the conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Patrick Graf

H.J. Zassenhaus conjectured that any unit of finite order in the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z}G$ of a finite group $G$ is conjugate in the rational group algebra $\mathbb{Q}G$ to an element of the form $\pm g$ with $g \in G$. Though known…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Leo Margolis , Ángel del Río , Mariano Serrano

We construct uncountably categorical 3-nilpotent groups of exponent p > 3. They are not one-based and do not allow the interpretation of an infinite field. Therefore they are counterexamples to Zilbers Conjecture. First 2-nilpotent new…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Andreas Baudisch

Kaplansky [2003] proved a theorem on the simultaneous representation of a prime $p$ by two different principal binary quadratic forms. Later, Brink found five more like theorems and claimed that there were no others. By putting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Eric Mortenson

We give a further extension and generalization of Dedekind's theorem over those presented by Yamaguchi. In addition, we give two corollaries on irreducible representations of finite groups and a conjugation of the group algebra of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Naoya Yamaguchi
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