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Related papers: Slepian Scale-Discretised Wavelets on the Sphere

200 papers

We review scale-discretized wavelets on the sphere, which are directional and allow one to probe oriented structure in data defined on the sphere. Furthermore, scale-discretized wavelets allow in practice the exact synthesis of a signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-10 J. D. McEwen , P. Vandergheynst , Y. Wiaux

We construct a directional spin wavelet framework on the sphere by generalising the scalar scale-discretised wavelet transform to signals of arbitrary spin. The resulting framework is the only wavelet framework defined natively on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Jason D. McEwen , Boris Leistedt , Martin Büttner , Hiranya V. Peiris , Yves Wiaux

It is a well-known fact that mathematical functions that are timelimited (or spacelimited) cannot be simultaneously bandlimited (in frequency). Yet the finite precision of measurement and computation unavoidably bandlimits our observation…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-06-14 Frederik J. Simons , Alain Plattner

Slepian functions provide a solution to the optimization problem of joint time-frequency localization. Here, this concept is extended by using a generalized optimization criterion that favors energy concentration in one interval while…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-01 Robin Demesmaeker , Maria Giulia Preti , Dimitri Van De Ville

We pose and solve the analogue of Slepian's time-frequency concentration problem in the two-dimensional plane, for applications in the natural sciences. We determine an orthogonal family of strictly bandlimited functions that are optimally…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Frederik J. Simons , Dong V. Wang

Curvelets are efficient to represent highly anisotropic signal content, such as a local linear and curvilinear structure. First-generation curvelets on the sphere, however, suffered from blocking artefacts. We present a new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Jennifer Y. H. Chan , Boris Leistedt , Thomas D. Kitching , Jason D. McEwen

Since the early 1960s, the fields of signal processing, data transmission, channel equalisation, filter design and others have been technologically developed and modernised as a result of the research carried out by D. Slepian and his…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Boulsane Mourad

A new formalism is derived for the analysis and exact reconstruction of band-limited signals on the sphere with directional wavelets. It represents an evolution of the wavelet formalism developed by Antoine & Vandergheynst (1999) and Wiaux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-09 Y. Wiaux , J. D. McEwen , P. Vandergheynst , O. Blanc

We propose a class of spherical wavelet bases for the analysis of geophysical models and forthe tomographic inversion of global seismic data. Its multiresolution character allows for modeling with an effective spatial resolution that varies…

Segmentation, a useful/powerful technique in pattern recognition, is the process of identifying object outlines within images. There are a number of efficient algorithms for segmentation in Euclidean space that depend on the variational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Xiaohao Cai , Christopher G. R. Wallis , Jennifer Y. H. Chan , Jason D. McEwen

We present a new method for the analysis of images, a fundamental task in observational astronomy. It is based on the linear decomposition of each object in the image into a series of localised basis functions of different shapes, which we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandre Refregier

The discrete prolate spheroidal sequences (DPSS's) provide an efficient representation for discrete signals that are perfectly timelimited and nearly bandlimited. Due to the high computational complexity of projecting onto the DPSS basis -…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Santhosh Karnik , Zhihui Zhu , Michael B. Wakin , Justin Romberg , Mark A. Davenport

In order to produce high dynamic range images in radio interferometry, bright extended sources need to be removed with minimal error. However, this is not a trivial task because the Fourier plane is sampled only at a finite number of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-17 Sarod Yatawatta

We construct spherical wavelets based on approximate identities that are directional, i.e. not rotation-invariant, and have an adaptive angular selectivity. The problem of how to find a proper representation of distinct kinds of details of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

A novel spherical convolution is defined through the sifting property of the Dirac delta on the sphere. The so-called sifting convolution is defined by the inner product of one function with a translated version of another, but with the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Patrick J. Roddy , Jason D. McEwen

A complete discrete set of spherical single-particle wave functions for studies of weakly-bound many-body systems is proposed. The new basis is obtained by means of a local-scale point transformation of the spherical harmonic oscillator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. Stoitsov , W. Nazarewicz , S. Pittel

This paper introduces topological Slepians, i.e., a novel class of signals defined over topological spaces (e.g., simplicial complexes) that are maximally concentrated on the topological domain (e.g., over a set of nodes, edges, triangles,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-27 Claudio Battiloro , Paolo Di Lorenzo , Sergio Barbarossa

We introduce one- and two-dimensional `exponential shapelets': orthonormal basis functions that efficiently model isolated features in data. They are built from eigenfunctions of the quantum mechanical hydrogen atom, and inherit mathematics…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 Joel Bergé , Richard Massey , Quentin Baghi , Pierre Touboul

We present a framework for the optimal filtering of spherical signals contaminated by realizations of an additive, zero-mean, uncorrelated and anisotropic noise process on the sphere. Filtering is performed in the wavelet domain given by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Adeem Aslam , Zubair Khalid , Jason D. McEwen

We investigate the Slepian spatiospectral localization problem within subdomains of the $d$-dimensional ball. Opposed to the more classical setups of the Euclidean space or the sphere, the ball lacks a standard or universally accepted…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Christian Gerhards , Xinpeng Huang