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Related papers: Conformal Portal to Dark Matter

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A classically scale-invariant scalar singlet can be a MeV-scale dark matter, with a feeble Higgs portal coupling at $\mathcal{O}(10^{-10})$. Besides, an $\mathcal{O}(0.1)$ self-interaction coupling could further serve to alleviate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-17 Shao-Ping Li , Xin Zhang

Simplified models of light new physics provide a convenient benchmark for experimental searches for new physics signatures, including dark matter (DM). However, additional detection modes can arise in less simplified and more realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-20 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski

We consider fermionic (Dirac or Majorana) cold thermal relic dark-matter coupling to standard-model particles through the effective dimension-5 Higgs portal operators $\Lambda^{-1} \ \mathcal{O}_{\text{DM}} \cdot H^\dagger H$, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-26 Michael A. Fedderke , Jing-Yuan Chen , Edward W. Kolb , Lian-Tao Wang

The paradigm of portal matter represents a well-motivated extension to models with kinetic mixing/vector portal dark matter. In previous work, we constructed a simple leptonic portal matter model in which the portal matter fields could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 George N. Wojcik , Lisa L. Everett , Shu Tian Eu , Ricardo Ximenes

We present and study a conformally coupled dark energy model, characterised by an interaction between a tachyon field $\phi$, with an inverse square potential $V (\phi)$, and the matter sector. A detailed analysis of the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Ana Nunes , Nelson J. Nunes

In this study one resorts to the phenomenology of models endowed with a non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry, in order to develop a mechanism through which dynamics similar to that due to the presence of dark matter is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Bertolami , J. Paramos

We propose and study a purely inelastic scalar dark matter model, where two real scalars-dark matter $\phi_1$ and its excited partner $\phi_2$ interact with the Standard Model via a Higgs portal. After mass diagonalization, only inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-20 Jinhui Guo , Jia Liu , Chenhao Peng , Xiao-Ping Wang

Models endowed with Higgs portals can probe into the hidden sectors of particle physics while providing stable dark matter candidates. Previous tree-level computations in such scenarios have shown that experimental bounds constrain dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 J. Armando Arroyo , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

The increasingly stringent bounds on the Higgs-portal coupling, arising from dark matter (DM) direct-detection searches, confront the minimal renormalizable complex scalar DM scenario with thermal production, where freeze-out occurs in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Manimala Mitra , Dipankar Pradhan , Subham Saha

Higgs portal dark matter (DM) models are simple interesting and viable DM models. There are three types of the models depending on the DM spin: scalar, fermion and vector DM models. In this paper, we consider renormalizable, unitary and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 P. Ko , Hiroshi Yokoya

Self-interacting dark matter has been suggested in order to overcome the difficulties of the Cold Dark Matter model on galactic scales. We argue that a scalar gauge singlet coupled to the Higgs boson, which could lead to an invisibly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , R. Rosenfeld , L. Teodoro

The phenomenology of axions and axion-like particles strongly depends on their couplings to Standard Model particles. The focus of this paper is the phenomenology of the unique dimension six operator respecting the shift symmetry: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-19 Martin Bauer , Guillaume Rostagni , Jonas Spinner

Many models of Higgs portal Dark Matter (DM) find themselves under pressure from increasingly tight direct detection constraints. In the framework of gauge field DM, we study how such bounds can be relaxed while retaining the thermal WIMP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-28 Giorgio Arcadi , Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Stefan Pokorski , Takashi Toma

Dark matter is obtained from a scalar field coupled conformally to gravitation; the scalar being a relict of Dirac's gauge function. This conformally coupled dark matter includes a gas of very light ($m\approx 2.25\times 10^{-34} eV$)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark Israelit

We consider a fermionic dark matter candidate interacting via a scalar mediator coupled with the Standard Model through a Higgs portal. We consider general setting including both scalar and pseudoscalar interactions between the scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Kimmo Kainulainen , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

We study dark photon dark matter $X$ associated with a dark $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. To evade laboratory and cosmological constraints on kinetic mixing with the Standard Model $U(1)_Y$, we assign a $Z_2$-odd dark parity to $X$ that forbids…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Antonio De Felice , Takehiro Ogura , Shinji Tsujikawa , Kimiko Yamashita

We study the axion portal between the visible and the dark sector, where the dark matter is charged under an abelian extension of the Standard Model. In general, such models are anomalous and are rendered gauge invariant by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-28 Akshay Anilkumar , Mathew Thomas Arun , Arjun S. Nair

We examine the interplay between Higgs mediation of dark matter annihilation and scattering on one hand, and the invisible Higgs decay width on the other, in a generic class of models utilizing the Higgs portal. We find that, while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) can address the small-scale anomalies and previous researches focused on such a SIDM heavier than GeV, for which the self-scattering cross-section is in the quantum resonance region and has a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-29 Wu-Long Xu , Jin Min Yang , Bin Zhu

We show that moduli fields as mediators between the Standard Model and the dark sector can naturally lead to the observed relic abundance. Indeed, even if moduli are very massive, the nature of their couplings with matter and gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Debtosh Chowdhury , Emilian Dudas , Maíra Dutra , Yann Mambrini