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The electrical current through an arbitrary junction connecting quantum wires of spinless interacting fermions is calculated in fermionic representation. The wires are adiabatically attached to two reservoirs at chemical potentials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-09 D. N. Aristov , P. Wölfle

Ultrafast reaction processes take place when resonant features of nonlinear model systems are taken into account. In the targeted energy or electron transfer dimer model this is accomplished through the implementation of nonlinear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-25 N. Almazova , S. Aubry , G. P. Tsironis

Quantum feedback networks have been introduced in quantum optics as a set of rules for constructing arbitrary networks of quantum mechanical systems connected by uni-directional quantum optical fields, and has allowed for a system theoretic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 John E. Gough

Quantum state transport is an important way to study the energy or information flow. By combining the unconventional Rydberg pumping mechanism and the diagonal form of van der Waals interactions, we construct a theoretical model via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 X. X. Li , J. B. You , X. Q. Shao , Weibin Li

Nonlinear interactions between single quantum particles are at the heart of any quantum information system, including analog quantum simulation and fault-tolerant quantum computing. This remains a particularly difficult problem for photonic…

We address the problem of quantum transport in a nanometre sized two-terminal ZnO device subject to an external strain. The two junctions formed between the electrodes and the ZnO are generally taken as Ohmic and Schottky type,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Leisheng Jin , Lijie Li

Compared with a qubit, a qutrit (i.e., three-level quantum system) has a larger Hilbert space and thus can be used to encode more information in quantum information processing and communication. Here, we propose a scheme to transfer an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Tong Liu , Shao-Jie Xiong , Xiao-Zhi Cao , Qi-Ping Su , Chui-Ping Yang

Traditional theories of electron transport in crystals are based on the Boltzmann equation and do not capture physics arising from quantum coherence. We introduce a transport formalism based on ''orbital Wigner functions'', which accurately…

Mechanical resonators are macroscopic quantum objects with great potential. They couple to many different quantum systems such as spins, optical photons, cold atoms, and Bose Einstein condensates. It is however difficult to measure and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Nicolas Didier , Stefano Pugnetti , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Rosario Fazio

The radiation transfer equation is widely used for simulating such as heat transfer in engineering, diffuse optical tomography in healthcare, and radiation hydrodynamics in astrophysics. By combining the lattice Boltzmann method, we propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-11 Asuka Igarashi , Tadashi Kadowaki , Shiro Kawabata

We propose a scheme for quantum teleportation between two qubits, coupled sequentially to a cavity field. An implementation of the scheme is analyzed with superconducting qubits and a transmission line resonator, where measurements are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-25 Eliska Greplova , Klaus Mølmer , Christian Kraglund Andersen

In the microscopic modeling of new-generation electronic quantum nanodevices a variety of simulation strategies have been proposed and employed. Aim of this Letter is to point out virtues versus intrinsic limitations of non-Markovian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-28 Rita Claudia Iotti , Fausto Rossi

The quantum state of a superconducting qubit nonresonantly coupled to a transmission line resonator can be determined by measuring the quadrature amplitudes of an electromagnetic field transmitted through the resonator. We present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-09 R. Bianchetti , S. Filipp , M. Baur , J. M. Fink , M. Göppl , P. J. Leek , L. Steffen , A. Blais , A. Wallraff

A conventional resonant detector is often subject to a trade-off between bandwidth and peak sensitivity that can be traced back to quantum Cramer-Rao Bound. Anomalous dispersion has been shown to improve it by signal amplification and is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 Xiang Li , Maxim Goryachev , Yiqiu Ma , Michael E. Tobar , Chunnong Zhao , Rana X Adhikari , Yanbei Chen

Quantum systems of interest are typically coupled to several quantum channels (more generally environments). In this paper, we develop an exact stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation for an open quantum system coupled to a hybrid environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Xinyu Zhao , Wufu Shi , J. Q. You , Ting Yu

We study the transport properties of generic out-of-equilibrium quantum systems connected to fermionic reservoirs. We develop a new method, based on an expansion of the current in terms of the inverse system size and out of equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-28 Tony Jin , João S. Ferreira , Michele Filippone , Thierry Giamarchi

Quantum enhanced receivers are endowed with resources to achieve higher sensitivities than conventional technologies. For application in optical communications, they provide improved discriminatory capabilities for multiple non-orthogonal…

Quantum state transfer is a key operation for quantum information processing. The original pitch-and-catch protocols rely on flying qubits or single photons with engineered wavepacket shapes to achieve a deterministic, fast and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Guillermo F. Peñas , Ricardo Puebla , Juan José García-Ripoll

Critical quantum systems are a promising resource for quantum metrology applications, due to the diverging susceptibility developed in proximity of phase transitions. Here, we assess the metrological power of parametric Kerr resonators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-30 R. Di Candia , F. Minganti , K. V. Petrovnin , G. S. Paraoanu , S. Felicetti

In this article I expound an understanding of the quantum mechanics of so-called "indistinguishable" systems in which permutation invariance is taken as a symmetry of a special kind, namely the result of representational redundancy. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 Adam Caulton