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Mobile phones are becoming increasingly advanced and the latest ones are equipped with many diverse and powerful sensors. These sensors can be used to study different position and orientation of the phone which can help smartphone…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Karthik R , Preetam Satapath , Srivatsa Patnaik , Saurabh Priyadarshi , Rajesh Kumar M

Multiple pedestrian tracking is crucial for enhancing safety and efficiency in intelligent transport and autonomous driving systems by predicting movements and enabling adaptive decision-making in dynamic environments. It optimizes traffic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Jianjun Gao , Yi Wang , Kim-Hui Yap , Kratika Garg , Boon Siew Han

In this paper, a new Smartphone sensor based algorithm is proposed to detect accurate distance estimation. The algorithm consists of two phases, the first phase is for detecting the peaks from the Smartphone accelerometer sensor. The other…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Ahmad Abadleh , Eshraq Al-Hawari , Esra'a Alkafaween , Hamad Al-Sawalqah

We introduce Constellation, a dataset of 13K images suitable for research on detection of objects in dense urban streetscapes observed from high-elevation cameras, collected for a variety of temporal conditions. The dataset addresses the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Mehmet Kerem Turkcan , Sanjeev Narasimhan , Chengbo Zang , Gyung Hyun Je , Bo Yu , Mahshid Ghasemi , Javad Ghaderi , Gil Zussman , Zoran Kostic

A noise map facilitates the monitoring of environmental noise pollution in urban areas. However, state-of-the-art techniques for rendering noise maps in urban areas are expensive and rarely updated, as they rely on population and traffic…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-10-17 Rajib Rana , Chun Tung Chou , Nirupama Bulusu , Salil Kanhere , Wen Hu

Detection of pedestrians on embedded devices, such as those on-board of robots and drones, has many applications including road intersection monitoring, security, crowd monitoring and surveillance, to name a few. However, the problem can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Mohamed Afifi , Yara Ali , Karim Amer , Mahmoud Shaker , Mohamed Elhelw

Pedestrians and drivers interact closely in a wide range of environments. Autonomous vehicles (AVs) correspondingly face the need to predict pedestrians' future trajectories in these same environments. Traditional model-based prediction…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Cyrus Anderson , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Life expectancy keeps growing and, among elderly people, accidental falls occur frequently. A system able to promptly detect falls would help in reducing the injuries that a fall could cause. Such a system should meet the needs of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-11-02 Daniela Micucci , Marco Mobilio , Paolo Napoletano , Francesco Tisato

Pedestrian detection relying on deep convolution neural networks has made significant progress. Though promising results have been achieved on standard pedestrians, the performance on heavily occluded pedestrians remains far from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Yanwei Pang , Jin Xie , Muhammad Haris Khan , Rao Muhammad Anwer , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ling Shao

Road crashes are the sixth leading cause of lost disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) worldwide. One major challenge in traffic safety research is the sparsity of crashes, which makes it difficult to achieve a fine-grain understanding of…

Trustworthy operation of our national critical infrastructures, such as the electricity grid, against adversarial parties and accidental failures requires constant and secure monitoring capabilities. In this paper, Eyephone is presented to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Gabriel Salles-Loustau , Vidyasagar Sadhu , Dario Pompili , Saman Zonouz , Vincent Sritapan

Current outdoor localization techniques fail to provide the required accuracy for estimating the car's lane. In this paper, we present LaneQuest: a system that leverages the ubiquitous and low-energy inertial sensors available in commodity…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Heba Aly , Anas Basalamah , Moustafa Youssef

Smartphones are equipped with sensors such as accelerometers, gyroscope, and GPS in one cost-effective device with an acceptable level of accuracy. There have been some research studies carried out in terms of using smartphones to measure…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Sayna Firoozi Yeganeh , Ahmadreza Mahmoudzadeh , Mohammad Amin Azizpour , Amir Golroo

Artistic crosswalks featuring asphalt art, introduced by different organizations in recent years, aim to enhance the visibility and safety of pedestrians. However, their visual complexity may interfere with surveillance systems that rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Jin Ma , Abyad Enan , Long Cheng , Mashrur Chowdhury

In this study, we introduce AV-PedAware, a self-supervised audio-visual fusion system designed to improve dynamic pedestrian awareness for robotics applications. Pedestrian awareness is a critical requirement in many robotics applications.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Yizhuo Yang , Shenghai Yuan , Muqing Cao , Jianfei Yang , Lihua Xie

With the increasing availability of aerial and satellite imagery, deep learning presents significant potential for transportation asset management, safety analysis, and urban planning. This study introduces CrosswalkNet, a robust and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Zubin Bhuyan , Yuanchang Xie , AngkeaReach Rith , Xintong Yan , Nasko Apostolov , Jimi Oke , Chengbo Ai

In this article we propose the use of accelerometer embedded by default in smartphone as a cost-effective, reliable and efficient way to provide remote physical activity monitoring for the elderly and people requiring healthcare service.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Hamed Ketabdar , Jalaluddin Qureshi , Pan Hui

Curbs -- the edge of a raised sidewalk at the point where it meets a street -- crucial in urban environments where they help delineate safe pedestrian zones, from dangerous vehicular lanes. However, curbs themselves are significant…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Ligao Ruan , Giles Hamilton-Fletcher , Mahya Beheshti , Todd E Hudson , Maurizio Porfiri , JR Rizzo

This work introduces Guardian Angel, an Android App that assists visually impaired people to avoid danger in complex traffic environment. The system, consisting of object detection by pretrained YOLO model, distance estimation and moving…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Ko-Wei Tai , HuaYen Lee , Hsin-Huei Chen , Jeng-Sheng Yeh , Ming Ouhyoung

In this paper, we present an acoustic localization system for multiple devices. In contrast to systems which localise a device relative to one or several anchor points, we focus on the joint localisation of several devices relative to each…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-17 Seyed-Mohsen Moosavi-Dezfooli , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet , Dacfey Dzung