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Related papers: Instance reducibility and Weihrauch degrees

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We initiate the study of reducts of relational structures up to primitive positive interdefinability: After providing the tools for such a study, we apply these tools in order to obtain a classification of the reducts of the logic of…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-01-16 Manuel Bodirsky , Hubie Chen , Michael Pinsker

Slicing a module into semisimple ones is useful to study modules. Loewy structures provide a means of doing so. To establish the Loewy structures of projective modules over a finite dimensional symmetric algebra over a field $F$, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Taro Sakurai

We study the growth of degrees in many autonomous and non-autonomous lattice equations defined by quad rules with corner boundary values, some of which are known to be integrable by other characterisations. Subject to an enabling…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-06 John A. G. Roberts , Dinh T. Tran

It is a fairly known fact that most of the algebras appearing in the theory of rings of differential operators, quantized algebras of different kinds (including many quantum groups), regular algebras in projective non-commutative geometry,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cornel Baetica , Freddy Van Oystaeyen

The aim of this note is threefold. The first is to obtain a simple characterization of relative constructible sheaves when the parameter space is projective. The second is to study the relative Fourier-Mukai for relative constructible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Luisa Fiorot , Teresa Monteiro Fernandes

The concept of distinguishability lies at the heart of quantum information theory. We introduce \textit{left-right relative entropy} as a quantitative measure of distinguishability within the space of boundary states in two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Mostafa Ghasemi

In this paper we introduce the class of weak Heyting Brouwer algebras (WHB-algebras, for short). We extend the well known duality between distributive lattices and Priestley spaces, in order to exhibit a relational Priestley-like duality…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Sergio Celani , Agustín Nagy , William Zuluaga Botero

Composite optimization problems, where the sum of a smooth and a merely lower semicontinuous function has to be minimized, are often tackled numerically by means of proximal gradient methods as soon as the lower semicontinuous part of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz

We answer an open question in the theory of transducer degrees initially posed in [3], on the structure of polynomial transducer degrees, in particular the question of what degrees, if any, lie below the degree of $n^3$. Transducer degrees…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Noah Kaufmann

While extracting information from data with machine learning plays an increasingly important role, physical laws and other first principles continue to provide critical insights about systems and processes of interest in science and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-02-21 Pawan Goyal , Benjamin Peherstorfer , Peter Benner

Since the invention of the famous LLL algorithm, lattice reduction has been an extremely useful tool in computational number theory. By construction, the LLL algorithm deals with lattices living in a vector space endowed with a positive…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Antoine Joux

We study Medvedev reducibility in the context of set theory -- specifically, forcing and large cardinal hypotheses. Answering a question of Hamkins and Li \cite{HaLi}, we show that the Medvedev degrees of countable ordinals are far from…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Noah Schweber

A concept of randomness for infinite time register machines (ITRMs) is defined and studied. In particular, we show that for this notion of randomness, computability from mutually random reals implies computability and that an analogue of…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Merlin Carl

We investigate the complexity of isomorphism relations for classes of finitely generated and n-generated computably enumerable (c.e.) algebras, presented via c.e. presentations -- that is, as quotients of term algebras over decidable sets…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho , Martin Ritter , Luca San Mauro

Consider a decision problem whose instance is a function. Its degree of undecidability, measured by the corresponding class of the arithmetic (or Kleene-Mostowski) hierarchy hierarchy, may depend on whether the instance is a partial…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-07-07 Armando B. Matos

In this paper, we study homological dimensions of algebras linked by recollements of derived module categories, and establish a series of new upper bounds and relationships among their finitistic or global dimensions. This is closely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Hongxing Chen , Changchang Xi

The relationship according to which one physical theory encompasses the domain of empirical validity of another is widely known as "reduction." Here it is argued that one popular methodology for showing that one theory reduces to another,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Joshua Rosaler

We describe some basic facts about the weak subintegral closure of ideals in both the algebraic and complex-analytic settings. We focus on the analogy between results on the integral closure of ideals and modules and the weak subintegral…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-12 Terence Gaffney , Marie A. Vitulli

In this paper, we give the explicit bounds for the data of objects involved in some basic theorems of Singularity theory: the Inverse, Implicit and Rank Theorems for Lipschitz mappings, Splitting Lemma and Morse Lemma, the density and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Ta Le Loi , Phan Phien

Given some set, how hard is it to construct a measure supported by it? We classify some variations of this task in the Weihrauch lattice. Particular attention is paid to Frostman measures on sets with positive Hausdorff dimension. As a side…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-09-12 Arno Pauly , Willem L. Fouché