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The problem of environmental monitoring using a wireless network of chemical sensors with a limited energy supply is considered. Since the conventional chemical sensors in active mode consume vast amounts of energy, an optimisation problem…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-11-07 Alex Skvortsov , Branko Ristic

Decisions in agriculture are frequently based on weather. With an increase in the availability and affordability of off-the-shelf weather stations, farmers able to acquire localised weather information. However, with uncertainty in the…

The frequency dependence of dielectric material properties of water saturated and unsaturated porous materials such as soil is not only disturbing in applications with high frequency electromagnetic (HF-EM) techniques but also contains…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 Norman Wagner , Frank Daschner , Alexander Scheuermann , Moritz Schwing

The proliferation of automated data collection schemes and the advances in sensorics are increasing the amount of data we are able to monitor in real-time. However, given the high annotation costs and the time required by quality…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-07-17 Davide Cacciarelli , Murat Kulahci , John Sølve Tyssedal

Experimentally observed networks of interacting dynamical systems are inferred from recorded multivariate time series by evaluating a statistical measure of dependence, usually the cross-correlation coefficient, or mutual information. These…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-07-03 Milan Palus

Wetlands are important to communities, offering benefits ranging from water purification, and flood protection to recreation and tourism. Therefore, identifying and prioritizing potential wetland areas is a critical decision problem. While…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Yoonhyuk Choi , Reepal Shah , John Sabo , K. Selcuk Candan , Huan Liu

In this paper, we test various models of wastewater infrastructure for risk analysis and compare their performance. While many representations are available, existing studies do not consider selection of the appropriate model for risk…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Aaron Dunton

Ensuring safe water supplies requires effective water quality monitoring, especially in developing countries like Nepal, where contamination risks are high. This paper introduces various hybrid deep learning models to predict on the CCME…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Biplov Paneru , Bishwash Paneru

Smart aquaculture systems depend on rich environmental data streams to protect fish welfare, optimize feeding, and reduce energy use. Yet public datasets that describe the air surrounding indoor tanks remain scarce, limiting the development…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Youssef Sabiri , Walid Houmaidi , Ouail El Maadi , Yousra Chtouki

The quality of water is key for the quality of agrifood sector. Water is used in agriculture for fertigation, for animal husbandry, and in the agrifood processing industry. In the context of the progressive digitalization of this sector,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Marco Cardia , Stefano Chessa , Alessio Micheli , Antonella Giuliana Luminare , Francesca Gambineri

We propose TopoFlow (Topography-aware pollutant Flow learning), a physics-guided neural network for efficient, high-resolution air quality prediction. To explicitly embed physical processes into the learning framework, we identify two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Ammar Kheder , Helmi Toropainen , Wenqing Peng , Samuel Antão , Jia Chen , Michael Boy , Zhi-Song Liu

Environmental variables that fluctuate randomly and dynamically over time, such as water quality indices, are considered to be stochastic. They exhibit sub-exponential memory structures that should be accounted for in their modeling and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Hidekazu Yoshioka , Yumi Yoshioka

People are living longer than ever due to advances in healthcare, and this has prompted many healthcare providers to look towards remote patient care as a means to meet the needs of the future. It is now a priority to enable people to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-18 Seán Quinn , Noel Murphy , Alan F. Smeaton

This article expands on the ideas presented in arXiv:1910.08759. The article demonstrates that within a unified monitoring system, cities can collect not only detailed resource consumption data but also information on the environmental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-28 Sergey Surnov , Igor Bychkovskiy , Grigory Surnov , Nikolay Surnov

The hydrometric prediction of water quantity is useful for a variety of applications, including water management, flood forecasting, and flood control. However, the task is difficult due to the dynamic nature and limited data of water…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Naghmeh Shafiee Roudbari , Charalambos Poullis , Zachary Patterson , Ursula Eicker

Water governing systems are twisted with complex interplays among levels and scales which embody their structures. Typically, the mismatch between human-generated and natural systems produces externalities and inefficiencies reflectable in…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-09-17 Peyman Arjomandi A. , Seyedalireza Seyedi , Ehsan Tavakoli Nabavi , Saeid Alikhani

We demonstrate that combining machine learning with data assimilation leads to a major improvement in phytoplankton short-range (1-5 day) forecasts for the North-West European Shelf (NWES) seas. We show that excess nitrate concentrations…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-05 Deep S Banerjee , Jozef Skakala , David Ford

Monitoring water stage and discharge at hydrometric stations is essential for flood characterization and prediction. Continuous measurement is feasible for stage records, whereas discharge must be calculated, typically using a rating curve.…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-01-15 Mendez Rios , Jérôme Le Coz , Renard Benjamin , Terraz Théophile

This study was groundbreaking in its application of neural network models for nitrate management in the Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS). A hybrid neural network model was proposed, which accurately predicted daily nitrate…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Xiangyu Fan , Jiaxin Lia , Yingzhe Wang , Yingsha Qu , Hao Li , Keming Qu , Zhengguo Cui

Networks of low-cost sensors are becoming ubiquitous, but often suffer from poor accuracies and drift. Regular colocation with reference sensors allows recalibration but is complicated and expensive. Alternatively the calibration can be…