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In this paper, we first consider the pseudoprimeness of meromorphic solutions $u$ to a family of partial differential equations (PDEs) $H(u_{z_1},u_{z_2},\ldots,u_{z_n})=P(u)$ of Waring's-problem form, where $H(z_1,z_2,\ldots,z_n)$ is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Qi Han

The main purpose of this article is concerned with the existence and the precise forms of the transcendental solutions of several refined versions of Fermat-type functional equations with polynomial coefficients in several complex variables…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sanju Mandal

We consider a system of birational functional equations (BFEs) (or finite-difference equations at w=m \in Z) for functions y(w) of the form: y(w+1)=F_n(y(w)), y(w):C \to C^N, n=deg(F_n(y)), F_n \in (\bf Bir}(C^N), where the map F_n is a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-12-09 Konstantin V. Rerikh

We consider uniqueness results for meromorphic functions $f:{\mathbb C} \to \widehat{\mathbb C}$ such that for certain values $a\in {\mathbb C}$ the implication $f(z)=a \Rightarrow f'(z)=a$ holds, i.e. that $f$ and $f'$ share values {\it…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Andreas Sauer , Andreas Schweizer

We establish pointwise growth estimates for the spherical derivative of solutions of the first order algebraic differential equations. A generalization of this result to higher order equations is also given. We discuss the related question…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Shamil Makhmutov , Jouni Rättyä , Toni Vesikko

In this paper, we discuss meromorphic solutions of functional equations over non-Archimedean fields, and prove analogues of the Clunie lemma, Malmquist-type theorem and Mokhon'ko theorem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Pei-Chu Hu , Yong-Zhi Luan

By means of elementary conditions on coefficients, we isolate a large class of Fermat-like Diophantine equations that are not partition regular, the simplest examples being $x^n+y^m=z^k$ with $k\notin\{n,m\}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Mauro Di Nasso , Maria Riggio

In this paper we give an explicit solution of Dzherbashyan-Caputo-fractional Cauchy problems related to equations with derivatives of order $\nu k$, for $k$ non-negative integer and $\nu>0$. The solution is obtained by connecting the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

For differential equations $P(y^{(k)},y)=0,$ where $P$ is a polynomial, we prove that all meromorphic solutions having at least one pole are elliptic functions, possibly degenerate.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-07 A. Eremenko , L. W. Liao , T. W. Ng

We solve the diophantine equations x^4 + d y^2 = z^p for d=2 and d=3 and any prime p>349 and p>131 respectively. The method consists in generalizing the ideas applied by Frey, Ribet and Wiles in the solution of Fermat's Last Theorem, and by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Luis Dieulefait , Jorge Jimenez Urroz

We study ``forms of the Fermat equation'' over an arbitrary field $k$, i.e. homogenous equations of degree $m$ in $n$ unknowns that can be transformed into the Fermat equation $X_1^m+...+X_n^m$ by a suitable linear change of variables over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lars Bruenjes

Recently the author presented a new approach to solving the coefficient problems for various classes of holomorphic functions $f(z) = \sum\limits_0^\infty c_n z^n$, not necessarily univalent. This approach is based on lifting the given…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Samuel L. Krushkal

The primary aim of this paper is to study the generalized Fermat equation \[ x^2+y^{2n} = z^{3p} \] in coprime integers $x$, $y$, and $z$, where $n \geq 2$ and $p$ is a fixed prime. Using modularity results over totally real fields and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Philippe Michaud-Jacobs

Let $n$ be a positive integer and consider the Diophantine equation of generalized Fermat type $x^2+y^{2n}=z^3$ in nonzero coprime integer unknowns $x,y,z$. Using methods of modular forms and Galois representations for approaching…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Sander R. Dahmen

Let $S$ be a commutative semigroup, $K$ a quadratically closed commutative field of characteristic different from $2$, $G$ a $2$-cancellative abelian group and $H$ an abelian group uniquely divisible by $2$. The aim of this paper is to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Iz-iddine El-Fassi

This paper studies exact meromorphic solutions of the autonomous Schwarzian differential equations. All transcendental meromorphic solutions of five canonical types (among six) of the autonomous Schwarzian differential equations are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Liangwen Liao , Chengfa Wu

The classical representation problem for a meromorphic function f in C^n, n>=1, consists in representing f as the quotient f=g/h of two entire functions g and h, each with logarithm of modulus majorized by a function as close as possible to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bulat N. Khabibullin

In this paper, we study nonlinear differential equations of Tumura-Clunie type, $ f^n + P(z, f) = h, $ where \( n \geq 2 \) is an integer, \( P(z, f) \) is a differential polynomial in \( f \) of degree \( \gamma_P \leq n - 1 \) with small…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Mohamed Amine Zemirni , Zinelaabidine Latreuch

We give an alternative and simpler method for getting pointwise estimate of meromorphic solutions of homogeneous linear differential equations with coefficients meromorphic in a finite disk or in the open plane originally obtained by Hayman…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Yik-Man Chiang

A special class of autonomous algebraic differential equations is studied. No equations in the class have any entire transcendental solutions. In a sense, for almost all equations in the class, transcendental meromorphic solutions can also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-14 P. X. Gallagher