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Fix integers $n \ge r \ge 2$. A clique partition of ${[n] \choose r}$ is a collection of proper subsets $A_1, A_2, ..., A_t \subset [n]$ such that $\bigcup_i{A_i \choose r}$ is a partition of ${[n] \choose r}$. Clique partitions are related…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Keith Mellinger , Dhruv Mubayi , Jacques Verstraete

Potential maximal cliques and minimal separators are combinatorial objects which were introduced and studied in the realm of minimal triangulations problems including Minimum Fill-in and Treewidth. We discover unexpected applications of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-12-22 Fedor V. Fomin , Yngve Villanger

The clique number of a random graph in the Erdos-Renyi model G(n,p) yields a random variable which is known to be asymptotically (as n tends to infinity) almost surely within one of an explicit logarithmic (on n) function r(n,p). We extend…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Jesús González , Bárbara Gutiérrez , Hugo Mas

The linear arboricity of a graph $G$, denoted by $\text{la}(G)$, is the minimum number of edge-disjoint linear forests (i.e. forests in which every connected component is a path) in $G$ whose union covers all the edges of $G$. A famous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Asaf Ferber , Jacob Fox , Vishesh Jain

Alon, Krivelevich, and Sudakov conjectured in 1999 that for every finite graph $F$, there exists a quantity $c(F)$ such that $\chi(G) \leq (c(F) + o(1)) \Delta / \log\Delta$ whenever $G$ is an $F$-free graph of maximum degree $\Delta$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-13 James Anderson , Anton Bernshteyn , Abhishek Dhawan

The Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal conjecture says that, for every graph $H$, there exists $c>0$ such that every $H$-free graph on $n$ vertices has a clique or stable set of size at least $n^c$. In this paper we are concerned with the case when $H$ is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Tung Nguyen , Alex Scott , Paul Seymour

Davis and Jedwab (1997) established a great construction theory unifying many previously known constructions of difference sets, relative difference sets and divisible difference sets. They introduced the concept of building blocks, which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Koji Momihara

Let $q$ be an odd prime power. Denote by $r(q)$ the value of $q$ modulo 4. In this paper, we establish a linear fractional correspondence between two types of maximal cliques of size $\frac{q+r(q)}{2}$ in the Paley graph of order $q^2$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Sergey Goryainov , Alexander Masley , Leonid Shalaginov

We show that for an infinitely many natural numbers $k$ there are $k$-uniform hypergraphs which admit a `rescaling phenomenon' as described in [9]. More precisely, let $\mathcal{A}(k,I, n)$ denote the class of $k$-graphs on $n$ vertices in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Tomasz Łuczak , Joanna Polcyn , Christian Reiher

Fix integers $n \ge r \ge 2$. A clique partition of ${[n] \choose r}$ is a collection of proper subsets $A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_t \subset [n]$ such that $\bigcup_i{A_i \choose r}$ is a partition of ${[n] \choose r}$. Let $\cp(n,r)$ denote the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Noga Alon , Keith E. Mellinger , Dhruv Mubayi , Jacques Verstraëte

In this paper we prove Schur's conjecture in $\mathbb R^d$, which states that any diameter graph $G$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^d$ on $n$ vertices may have at most $n$ cliques of size $d$. We obtain an analogous statement for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Andrey B. Kupavskii , Alexandr Polyanskii

This paper is motivated by the following question: what are the unavoidable induced subgraphs of graphs with large treewidth? Aboulker et al. made a conjecture which answers this question in graphs of bounded maximum degree, asserting that…

A long-standing conjecture in quantum field theory due to Broadhurst and Kreimer states that the amplitudes of the zig-zag graphs are a certain explicit rational multiple of the odd values of the Riemann zeta function. In this paper we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Francis Brown , Oliver Schnetz

The fourth listed author and Hans Parshall (\cite{IosevichParshall}) proved that if $E \subset {\mathbb F}_q^d$, $d \ge 2$, and $G$ is a connected graph on $k+1$ vertices such that the largest degree of any vertex is $m$, then if $|E| \ge C…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Paige Bright , Xinyu Fang , Barrett Heritage , Alex Iosevich , Maxwell Sun

We prove that a family of pseudo-Paley graphs of square order obtained from unions of cyclotomic classes satisfies the Erd\H{o}s-Ko-Rado (EKR) module property, in a sense that the characteristic vector of each maximum clique is a linear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Shamil Asgarli , Sergey Goryainov , Huiqiu Lin , Chi Hoi Yip

Equistable graphs are graphs admitting positive weights on vertices such that a subset of vertices is a maximal stable set if and only if it is of total weight $1$. In $1994$, Mahadev et al.~introduced a subclass of equistable graphs,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Martin Milanič , Nicolas Trotignon

We develop novel methods for constructing nearly Hamilton cycles in sublinear expanders with good regularity properties, as well as new techniques for finding such expanders in general graphs. These methods are of independent interest due…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Shoham Letzter , Abhishek Methuku , Benny Sudakov

We consider the induced subgraph of the corresponding Grassmann graph formed by $q$-ary simplex codes of dimension $2$, $q\ge 5$. This graph contains precisely two types of maximal cliques. If $q=5$, then for any two maximal cliques of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Mariusz Kwiatkowski , Andrzej Matraś , Mark Pankov , Adam Tyc

Emergence of dominating cliques in Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph model ${\bbbg(n,p)}$ is investigated in this paper. It is shown this phenomenon possesses a phase transition. Namely, we have argued that, given a constant probability $p$, an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Martin Nehez , Daniel Olejar , Michal Demetrian

We prove that for all positive integers $t$, every $n$-vertex graph with no $K_t$-subdivision has at most $2^{50t}n$ cliques. We also prove that asymptotically, such graphs contain at most $2^{(5+o(1))t}n$ cliques, where $o(1)$ tends to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Choongbum Lee , Sang-il Oum