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Related papers: Base sizes of primitive permutation groups

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Let $G$ be a permutation group on a set $\Omega$. A subset of $\Omega$ is a base for $G$ if its pointwise stabilizer in $G$ is trivial. By $b(G)$ we denote the size of the smallest base of $G$. Every permutation group with $b(G)=2$ contains…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Huye Chen , Shaofei Du

Fix a positive integer $d$ and let $\Gamma_d$ be the class of finite groups without sections isomorphic to the alternating group $A_d$. The groups in $\Gamma_d$ were studied by Babai, Cameron and P\'{a}lfy in the 1980s and they determined…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Timothy C. Burness , Aner Shalev

Let $G$ be a finite group and recall that the Frattini subgroup ${\rm Frat}(G)$ is the intersection of all the maximal subgroups of $G$. In this paper, we investigate the intersection number of $G$, denoted $\alpha(G)$, which is the minimal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Timothy C. Burness , Martino Garonzi , Andrea Lucchini

Let $G$ be a permutation group, and denote with $\mu(G)$ and $b(G)$ its minimal degree and base size respectively. We show that for every $\varepsilon>0$, there exists a transitive permutation group $G$ of degree $n$ with \[ \mu(G)b(G) \geq…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Lorenzo Guerra , Attila Maróti , Fabio Mastrogiacomo , Pablo Spiga

We prove that if $G$ is a finite primitive permutation group and if $g$ is an element of $G$, then either $g$ has a cycle of length equal to its order, or for some $r$, $m$ and $k$, the group $G \leq \mathrm{Sym}(m) \textrm{wr}…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-09 Simon Guest , Pablo Spiga

Let $G$ be a finite primitive permutation group on a set $\Omega$ with nontrivial point stabilizer $G_{\alpha}$. We say that $G$ is extremely primitive if $G_{\alpha}$ acts primitively on each of its orbits in $\Omega \setminus \{\alpha\}$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Timothy C. Burness , Adam R. Thomas

For a subgroup $L$ of the symmetric group $S_\ell$, we determine the minimal base size of $GL_d(q)\wr L$ acting on $V_d(q)^\ell$ as an imprimitive linear group. This is achieved by computing the number of orbits of $GL_d(q)$ on spanning…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Joanna B. Fawcett , Cheryl E. Praeger

A minimal permutation representation of a finite group G is a faithful G-set with the smallest possible size. We study the structure of such representations and show that for certain groups they may be obtained by a greedy construction. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Ben Elias , Lior Silberman , Ramin Takloo-Bighash

We conjecture that if $G$ is a finite primitive group and if $g$ is an element of $G$, then either the element $g$ has a cycle of length equal to its order, or for some $r,m$ and $k$, the group $G\leq S_m\wr S_r$, preserving a product…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Michael Giudici , Cheryl E. Praeger , Pablo Spiga

Bridging the work of Cameron, Harary, and others, we examine the base size set B(G) and determining set D(G) of several families of groups. The base size set is the set of base sizes of all faithful actions of the group G on finite sets.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Joshua D. Laison , Erin M. McNicholas , Nicole S. Seaders

Given two positive integers $n$ and $k$, we obtain a formula for the base size of the symmetric group of degree $n$ in its action on $k$-subsets. Then, we use this formula to compute explicitly the base size for each $n$ and for each $k\le…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Giovanni Mecenero , Pablo Spiga

It is shown that if $G$ is a primitive permutation group on a set of size $n$, then any nilpotent quotient of $G$ has order at most $n^{\beta}$ and any solvable quotient of $G$ has order at most $n^{\alpha+1}$ where $\beta=\log 32/ \log 9$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Thomas Michael Keller , Yong Yang

A base for a finite permutation group $G \le \mathrm{Sym}(\Omega)$ is a subset of $\Omega$ with trivial pointwise stabiliser in $G$, and the base size of $G$ is the smallest size of a base for $G$. Motivated by the interest in groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Saul D. Freedman , Hong Yi Huang , Melissa Lee , Kamilla Rekvényi

We prove that there exists a universal constant $c$ such that any finite primitive permutation group of degree $n$ with a non-trivial point stabilizer is a product of no more than $c\log n$ point stabilizers.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Martino Garonzi , Dan Levy , Attila Maróti , Iulian I. Simion

For a positive integer $k$, a group $G$ is said to be totally $k$-closed if for each set $\Omega$ upon which $G$ acts faithfully, $G$ is the largest subgroup of $\mathrm{Sym}(\Omega)$ that leaves invariant each of the $G$-orbits in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Saul D. Freedman , Michael Giudici , Cheryl Praeger

We prove that, for a primitive permutation group G acting on a set of size n, other than the alternating group, the probability that Aut(X,Y^G) = G for a random subset Y of X, tends to 1 as n tends to infinity. So the property of the title…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Laszlo Babai , Peter J. Cameron

A transitive permutation group $G$ on a finite set $\Omega$ is said to be pre-primitive if every $G$-invariant partition of $\Omega$ is the orbit partition of a subgroup of $G$. It follows that pre-primitivity and quasiprimitivity are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Marina Anagnostopoulou-Merkouri , Peter J. Cameron , Enoch Suleiman

Problem 8.75 of the Kourovka Notebook [10], attributed to John G. Thompson, asks the following: Suppose $G$ is a finite primitive permutation group on $\Omega$, and $\alpha$, $\beta$ are distinct points of $\Omega$. Does there exist an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Peter Müller

Let $G \leq \mathrm{GL}(V)$ be a group with a unique subnormal quasisimple subgroup $E(G)$ that acts absolutely irreducibly on $V$. A base for $G$ acting on $V$ is a set of vectors with trivial pointwise stabiliser in $G$. In this paper we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Melissa Lee

Let $\Omega$ be a set of cardinality $n$, $G$ a permutation group on $\Omega$, and $f:\Omega\to\Omega$ a map which is not a permutation. We say that $G$ \emph{synchronizes} $f$ if the transformation semigroup $\langle G,f\rangle$ contains a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 João Araújo , Wolfram Bentz , Peter J. Cameron , Gordon Royle , Artur Schaefer