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Related papers: The proton radius (puzzle?) and its relatives

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Systematic differences in the the proton's charge radius, as determined by ordinary atoms and muonic atoms, have caused a resurgence of interest in elastic lepton scattering measurements. The proton's charge radius, defined as the slope of…

It is suggested that proton elastic scattering on atomic electrons allows a precise measurement of the proton charge radius. Very small values of transferred momenta (up to four order of magnitude smaller than the ones presently available)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 G. I. Gakh , A. Dbeyssi , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , D. Marchand , V. V. Bytev

Protons are bound states of the strong interaction governed by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Its charge radius ($r_{E}^{p}$) is an important quantity as it characterizes the spatial distribution of the proton's charge, which is carried by…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-04-18 Weizhi Xiong , Chao Peng

We present the first determination of the proton mechanical radius. The result was obtained by employing a novel theoretical approach that connects experimental data of deeply virtual Compton scattering with the spin = 2 interaction that is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-07 V. D. Burkert , L. Elouadrhiri , F. X. Girod

We extract the proton magnetic radius from the high-precision electron-proton elastic scattering cross section data. Our theoretical framework combines dispersion analysis and chiral effective field theory and implements the dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-30 J. M. Alarcón , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Weiss

The work is devoted to a consideration of the different determinations of the proton charge radius. It is demonstrated that the results from the elastic electron-proton scattering have to be of a higher uncertainty. A review of the hydrogen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Savely G. Karshenboim

The charge radius is one of the most basic characteristics of the nucleons. The proton charge radius is especially of great importance for many applications such as the structure studies of the atomic nuclei, the determination of the…

Background: There is significant current interest in knowing the value of the proton radius and also its proper definition. Purpose: Combine the disparate literatures of hydrogen spectroscopy and diverse modern parton distributions to show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Gerald A. Miller

The question of the determination of the proton charge radius $R_p$ from electron scattering data led to an unprecedented experimental effort for measurements of the electric form factor of the proton at low and very low momentum transfer…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Hoballah , S. Cholak , R. Kunne , C. Le Galliard , D. Marchand , G. Quéméner , E. Voutier , J. van de Wiele

We present a dispersion theoretical analysis of recent date from electron-proton scattering. This allows for a high-precision extraction of the electric and magnetic radius of the proton, $r_E = (0.839\pm 0.002{}^{+0.002}_{-0.003})$~fm and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-18 Yong-Hui Lin

A detailed examination of issues associated with proton radius extractions from elastic electron-proton scattering experiments is presented. Sources of systematic uncertainty and model dependence in the extractions are discussed, with an…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 John Arrington

We determine the charge radius of the proton by analyzing the published low momentum transfer electron-proton scattering data from Mainz. We note that polynomial expansions of the form factor converge for momentum transfers squared below…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-06-28 Keith Griffioen , Carl Carlson , Sarah Maddox

The precise determination of the proton radius from recent elastic scattering electron-proton data is discussed. The necessary precision on the elastic cross section to discriminate among the values coming from atomic spectroscopy is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-12 Simone Pacetti , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The proton radius has been measured in electron-proton scattering experiments and laser based spectroscopy of muonic hydrogen. The latter method is based on the precise calculations for the atomic energy levels in the approximation of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-02 Vitaly Baturin , Igor Strakovsky

Recently, the charge radius of the proton was extracted for the first time from muonic hydrogen. The value obtained is five standard deviations away from similar measurements of regular hydrogen. This talk discusses work done in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Gil Paz

We determine the root-mean-square proton charge radius, $R_{\rm p}$, from a fit to low-$Q^2$ electron-proton elastic scattering cross section data with the higher moments fixed (within uncertainties) to the values predicted by chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Marko Horbatsch , Eric A. Hessels , Antonio Pineda

I summarize the dispersion-theoretical analysis of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. Special emphasis is given on the extraction of the proton charge radius and its relatives, the proton magnetic radius as well as the neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-11 Ulf-G. Meißner

Using dispersion theory with an improved description of the two-pion continuum based on the precise Roy-Steiner analysis of pion-nucleon scattering, we analyze recent data from electron-proton scattering. This allows for a high-precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-01 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

In light of the proton radius puzzle, the discrepancy between measurements of the proton charge radius from muonic hydrogen and those from electronic hydrogen and electron-proton scattering measurements, we reexamine the charge radius…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-12 John Arrington , Ingo Sick

We reanalyze electron-proton scattering data in the momentum transfer region $Q^2 < 1\ GeV^2$, which were used to determine proton electric radius, with main focus on the Mainz experiment (Bernauer et al., 2010). We examine dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin
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