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We compare the performances of symplectic and non-symplectic integrators for the computation of normal geodesics and conjugate points in sub-Riemannian geometry at the example of the Martinet case. For this case study we consider first the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Monique Chyba , Ernst Hairer , Gilles Vilmart

This survey addresses sampling discretization and its connections with other areas of mathematics. The survey concentrates on sampling discretization of norms of elements of finite-dimensional subspaces. We present here known results on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-11 B. Kashin , E. Kosov , I. Limonova , V. Temlyakov

We numerically benchmark methods for computing harmonic maps into the unit sphere, with particular focus on harmonic maps with singularities. For the discretization we compare two different approaches, both based on Lagrange finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Sören Bartels , Klaus Böhnlein , Christian Palus , Oliver Sander

This paper develops different discretization schemes for nonholonomic mechanical systems through a discrete geometric approach. The proposed methods are designed to account for the special geometric structure of the nonholonomic motion. Two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-26 M. Kobilarov , D. Martín de Diego , S. Ferraro

We revisit certain path-lifting and path-continuation properties of abstract maps as described in the work of F. Browder and R. Rheindboldt in 1950-1960s, and apply their elegant theory to exponential maps. We obtain thereby a number of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Ivan P. Costa e Silva , José L. Flores , Kledilson P. R. Honorato

This paper is a summary of the theory of discrete embeddings introduced in [5]. A discrete embedding is an algebraic procedure associating a numerical scheme to a given ordinary differential equation. Lagrangian systems possess a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Loïc Bourdin , Jacky Cresson , Isabelle Greff , Pierre Inizan

The descent-to-peak map serves as a bridge between algebra and combinatorics. We use it as a tool for proving the equidistribution of peak and valley sets of standard Young tableaux with a very short argument. We also introduce a new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Farid Aliniaeifard , Shu Xiao Li

Rectangulations are decompositions of a square into finitely many axis-aligned rectangles. We describe realizations of $(n-1)$-dimensional polytopes associated with two combinatorial families of rectangulations composed of $n$ rectangles.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Jean Cardinal , Vincent Pilaud

Dual decomposition approaches in nonconvex optimization may suffer from a duality gap. This poses a challenge when applying them directly to nonconvex problems such as MAP-inference in a Markov random field (MRF) with continuous state…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Hartmut Bauermeister , Emanuel Laude , Thomas Möllenhoff , Michael Moeller , Daniel Cremers

This paper is a study of the dynamics of a new family of maps from the complex plane to itself, which we call twisted tent maps. A twisted tent map is a complex generalization of a real tent map. The action of this map can be visualized as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Stephen Joseph Chamblee

A conformal map from a Riemann surface to the Euclidean four-space is explained in terms of its twistor lift. A local factorization of a differential of a conformal map is obtained. As an application, the factorization of a differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Kazuyuki Hasegawa , Katsuhiro Moriya

Separated graphs provide a powerful combinatorial tool for approximating dynamical systems. This paper details the explicit construction of Bratteli-like separated graphs -- a generalization of classical Bratteli diagrams -- that encode the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Joan Claramunt

Tractors and Twistors bundles both provide natural conformally covariant calculi on $4D$-Riemannian manifolds. They have different origins but are closely related, and usually constructed bottom-up from prolongation of defining differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 Jeremy Attard , Jordan François

The perception of high-definition maps is an integral component of environmental perception in autonomous driving systems. Existing research have often focused on online construction of high-definition maps. For instance, the Maptr[9]…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Shiyu Gao , Hao Jiang

Tomography is a central tool in medical applications, allowing doctors to investigate patients' interior features. The Radon transform (in two dimensions) is commonly used to model the measurement process in parallel-beam CT. Suitable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Richard Huber

We consider an algebra of even-order square tensors and introduce a stretching map which allows us to represent tensors as matrices. The stretching map could be understood as a generalized matricization. It conserves algebraic properties of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Vyacheslav Futorny , Mikhail Neklyudov , Kaiming Zhao

Given the set of paths through a digraph, the result of uniformly deleting some vertices and identifying others along each path is coherent in such a way as to yield the set of paths through another digraph, called a \emph{path abstraction}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Steve Huntsman

The first part of the present paper is devoted to a systematic construction of continuous-time finite-dimensional integrable systems arising from the rational su(2) Gaudin model through certain contraction procedures. In the second part, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris

We develop a geometric version of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for discrete mechanics and constrained discrete mechanics. The geometric approach consists of using suitable Lagrangian and isotropic submanifolds. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-09 María Barbero-Liñán , Marta Farré Puiggalí , Sebastián Ferraro , David Martín de Diego

Numerous problems in optics, quantum physics, stability analysis, and control of dynamical systems can be brought to an optimization problem with matrix variable subjected to the symplecticity constraint. As this constraint nicely forms a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Bin Gao , Nguyen Thanh Son , Tatjana Stykel
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