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This paper addresses the challenge of jointly modeling user intent diversity and behavioral uncertainty in recommender systems. A unified representation learning framework is proposed. The framework builds a multi-intent representation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Wei Xu , Jiasen Zheng , Junjiang Lin , Mingxuan Han , Junliang Du

A recommender system predicts users' potential interests in items, where the core is to learn user/item embeddings. Nevertheless, it suffers from the data-sparsity issue, which the cross-domain recommendation can alleviate. However, most…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Chen Wang , Yueqing Liang , Zhiwei Liu , Tao Zhang , Philip S. Yu

The paradigm of representation learning through transfer learning has the potential to greatly enhance clinical natural language processing. In this work, we propose a multi-task pre-training and fine-tuning approach for learning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Yuqi Si , Elmer V Bernstam , Kirk Roberts

Multi-task learning (MTL) has gained significant popularity in recommender systems as it enables simultaneous optimization of multiple objectives. A key challenge in MTL is negative transfer, but existing studies explored negative transfer…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Liangcai Su , Junwei Pan , Ximei Wang , Xi Xiao , Shijie Quan , Xihua Chen , Jie Jiang

Humans have come to rely on machines for reducing excessive information to manageable representations. But this reliance can be abused -- strategic machines might craft representations that manipulate their users. How can a user make good…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Vineet Nair , Ganesh Ghalme , Inbal Talgam-Cohen , Nir Rosenfeld

Collaborative filtering problems are commonly solved based on matrix completion techniques which recover the missing values of user-item interaction matrices. In a matrix, the rating position specifically represents the user given and the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Taejun Lim , Siqu Long , Josiah Poon , Soyeon Caren Han

The success of machine learning algorithms generally depends on data representation, and we hypothesize that this is because different representations can entangle and hide more or less the different explanatory factors of variation behind…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-04-24 Yoshua Bengio , Aaron Courville , Pascal Vincent

Despite the fast progress in training specialized models for various tasks, learning a single general model that works well for many tasks is still challenging for computer vision. Here we introduce multi-task self-training (MuST), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-26 Golnaz Ghiasi , Barret Zoph , Ekin D. Cubuk , Quoc V. Le , Tsung-Yi Lin

Despite tremendous progress over the past decade, deep learning methods generally fall short of human-level systematic generalization. It has been argued that explicitly capturing the underlying structure of data should allow connectionist…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Andrea Dittadi

News recommendation aims to predict click behaviors based on user behaviors. How to effectively model the user representations is the key to recommending preferred news. Existing works are mostly focused on improvements in the supervised…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Guangyuan Ma , Hongtao Liu , Xing Wu , Wanhui Qian , Zhepeng Lv , Qing Yang , Songlin Hu

At Pinterest, we utilize image embeddings throughout our search and recommendation systems to help our users navigate through visual content by powering experiences like browsing of related content and searching for exact products for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Andrew Zhai , Hao-Yu Wu , Eric Tzeng , Dong Huk Park , Charles Rosenberg

When robots learn reward functions using high capacity models that take raw state directly as input, they need to both learn a representation for what matters in the task -- the task ``features" -- as well as how to combine these features…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Andreea Bobu , Yi Liu , Rohin Shah , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

We introduce a new pre-trainable generic representation for visual-linguistic tasks, called Visual-Linguistic BERT (VL-BERT for short). VL-BERT adopts the simple yet powerful Transformer model as the backbone, and extends it to take both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Weijie Su , Xizhou Zhu , Yue Cao , Bin Li , Lewei Lu , Furu Wei , Jifeng Dai

Large, high-capacity models trained on diverse datasets have shown remarkable successes on efficiently tackling downstream applications. In domains from NLP to Computer Vision, this has led to a consolidation of pretrained models, with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Embodiment Collaboration , Abby O'Neill , Abdul Rehman , Abhinav Gupta , Abhiram Maddukuri , Abhishek Gupta , Abhishek Padalkar , Abraham Lee , Acorn Pooley , Agrim Gupta , Ajay Mandlekar , Ajinkya Jain , Albert Tung , Alex Bewley , Alex Herzog , Alex Irpan , Alexander Khazatsky , Anant Rai , Anchit Gupta , Andrew Wang , Andrey Kolobov , Anikait Singh , Animesh Garg , Aniruddha Kembhavi , Annie Xie , Anthony Brohan , Antonin Raffin , Archit Sharma , Arefeh Yavary , Arhan Jain , Ashwin Balakrishna , Ayzaan Wahid , Ben Burgess-Limerick , Beomjoon Kim , Bernhard Schölkopf , Blake Wulfe , Brian Ichter , Cewu Lu , Charles Xu , Charlotte Le , Chelsea Finn , Chen Wang , Chenfeng Xu , Cheng Chi , Chenguang Huang , Christine Chan , Christopher Agia , Chuer Pan , Chuyuan Fu , Coline Devin , Danfei Xu , Daniel Morton , Danny Driess , Daphne Chen , Deepak Pathak , Dhruv Shah , Dieter Büchler , Dinesh Jayaraman , Dmitry Kalashnikov , Dorsa Sadigh , Edward Johns , Ethan Foster , Fangchen Liu , Federico Ceola , Fei Xia , Feiyu Zhao , Felipe Vieira Frujeri , Freek Stulp , Gaoyue Zhou , Gaurav S. Sukhatme , Gautam Salhotra , Ge Yan , Gilbert Feng , Giulio Schiavi , Glen Berseth , Gregory Kahn , Guangwen Yang , Guanzhi Wang , Hao Su , Hao-Shu Fang , Haochen Shi , Henghui Bao , Heni Ben Amor , Henrik I Christensen , Hiroki Furuta , Homanga Bharadhwaj , Homer Walke , Hongjie Fang , Huy Ha , Igor Mordatch , Ilija Radosavovic , Isabel Leal , Jacky Liang , Jad Abou-Chakra , Jaehyung Kim , Jaimyn Drake , Jan Peters , Jan Schneider , Jasmine Hsu , Jay Vakil , Jeannette Bohg , Jeffrey Bingham , Jeffrey Wu , Jensen Gao , Jiaheng Hu , Jiajun Wu , Jialin Wu , Jiankai Sun , Jianlan Luo , Jiayuan Gu , Jie Tan , Jihoon Oh , Jimmy Wu , Jingpei Lu , Jingyun Yang , Jitendra Malik , João Silvério , Joey Hejna , Jonathan Booher , Jonathan Tompson , Jonathan Yang , Jordi Salvador , Joseph J. Lim , Junhyek Han , Kaiyuan Wang , Kanishka Rao , Karl Pertsch , Karol Hausman , Keegan Go , Keerthana Gopalakrishnan , Ken Goldberg , Kendra Byrne , Kenneth Oslund , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kevin Black , Kevin Lin , Kevin Zhang , Kiana Ehsani , Kiran Lekkala , Kirsty Ellis , Krishan Rana , Krishnan Srinivasan , Kuan Fang , Kunal Pratap Singh , Kuo-Hao Zeng , Kyle Hatch , Kyle Hsu , Laurent Itti , Lawrence Yunliang Chen , Lerrel Pinto , Li Fei-Fei , Liam Tan , Linxi "Jim" Fan , Lionel Ott , Lisa Lee , Luca Weihs , Magnum Chen , Marion Lepert , Marius Memmel , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Masha Itkina , Mateo Guaman Castro , Max Spero , Maximilian Du , Michael Ahn , Michael C. Yip , Mingtong Zhang , Mingyu Ding , Minho Heo , Mohan Kumar Srirama , Mohit Sharma , Moo Jin Kim , Muhammad Zubair Irshad , Naoaki Kanazawa , Nicklas Hansen , Nicolas Heess , Nikhil J Joshi , Niko Suenderhauf , Ning Liu , Norman Di Palo , Nur Muhammad Mahi Shafiullah , Oier Mees , Oliver Kroemer , Osbert Bastani , Pannag R Sanketi , Patrick "Tree" Miller , Patrick Yin , Paul Wohlhart , Peng Xu , Peter David Fagan , Peter Mitrano , Pierre Sermanet , Pieter Abbeel , Priya Sundaresan , Qiuyu Chen , Quan Vuong , Rafael Rafailov , Ran Tian , Ria Doshi , Roberto Martín-Martín , Rohan Baijal , Rosario Scalise , Rose Hendrix , Roy Lin , Runjia Qian , Ruohan Zhang , Russell Mendonca , Rutav Shah , Ryan Hoque , Ryan Julian , Samuel Bustamante , Sean Kirmani , Sergey Levine , Shan Lin , Sherry Moore , Shikhar Bahl , Shivin Dass , Shubham Sonawani , Shubham Tulsiani , Shuran Song , Sichun Xu , Siddhant Haldar , Siddharth Karamcheti , Simeon Adebola , Simon Guist , Soroush Nasiriany , Stefan Schaal , Stefan Welker , Stephen Tian , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Sudeep Dasari , Suneel Belkhale , Sungjae Park , Suraj Nair , Suvir Mirchandani , Takayuki Osa , Tanmay Gupta , Tatsuya Harada , Tatsuya Matsushima , Ted Xiao , Thomas Kollar , Tianhe Yu , Tianli Ding , Todor Davchev , Tony Z. Zhao , Travis Armstrong , Trevor Darrell , Trinity Chung , Vidhi Jain , Vikash Kumar , Vincent Vanhoucke , Vitor Guizilini , Wei Zhan , Wenxuan Zhou , Wolfram Burgard , Xi Chen , Xiangyu Chen , Xiaolong Wang , Xinghao Zhu , Xinyang Geng , Xiyuan Liu , Xu Liangwei , Xuanlin Li , Yansong Pang , Yao Lu , Yecheng Jason Ma , Yejin Kim , Yevgen Chebotar , Yifan Zhou , Yifeng Zhu , Yilin Wu , Ying Xu , Yixuan Wang , Yonatan Bisk , Yongqiang Dou , Yoonyoung Cho , Youngwoon Lee , Yuchen Cui , Yue Cao , Yueh-Hua Wu , Yujin Tang , Yuke Zhu , Yunchu Zhang , Yunfan Jiang , Yunshuang Li , Yunzhu Li , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yutaka Matsuo , Zehan Ma , Zhuo Xu , Zichen Jeff Cui , Zichen Zhang , Zipeng Fu , Zipeng Lin

Industry-scale recommendation systems have become a cornerstone of the e-commerce shopping experience. For Etsy, an online marketplace with over 50 million handmade and vintage items, users come to rely on personalized recommendations to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Xiaoting Zhao , Raphael Louca , Diane Hu , Liangjie Hong

Classical sequential recommendation models generally adopt ID embeddings to store knowledge learned from user historical behaviors and represent items. However, these unique IDs are challenging to be transferred to new domains. With the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Yiqing Wu , Ruobing Xie , Zhao Zhang , Fuzhen Zhuang , Xu Zhang , Leyu Lin , Zhanhui Kang , Yongjun Xu

Transfer learning is a useful technique for achieving improved performance and reducing training costs by leveraging the knowledge gained from source tasks and applying it to target tasks. Assessing the effectiveness of transfer learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Peizhong Ju , Sen Lin , Mark S. Squillante , Yingbin Liang , Ness B. Shroff

This paper investigates simultaneous preference and metric learning from a crowd of respondents. A set of items represented by $d$-dimensional feature vectors and paired comparisons of the form ``item $i$ is preferable to item $j$'' made by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-11 Gregory Canal , Blake Mason , Ramya Korlakai Vinayak , Robert Nowak

While visual imitation learning offers one of the most effective ways of learning from visual demonstrations, generalizing from them requires either hundreds of diverse demonstrations, task specific priors, or large, hard-to-train…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Jyothish Pari , Nur Muhammad Shafiullah , Sridhar Pandian Arunachalam , Lerrel Pinto

A key element in transfer learning is representation learning; if representations can be developed that expose the relevant factors underlying the data, then new tasks and domains can be learned readily based on mappings of these salient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Yujia Li , Kevin Swersky , Richard Zemel