English
Related papers

Related papers: A DMI guide to magnets micro-world

200 papers

We present an analytical theory of domain wall tilt due to a transverse in-plane magnetic field in a ferromagnetic nanostrip with out-of-plane anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). The theory treats the domain walls as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Cyrill B. Muratov , Valeriy V. Slastikov , Alexander G. Kolesnikov , Oleg A. Tretiakov

The antisymmetric interlayer exchange interaction, i.e., interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IL-DMI) has attracted significant interest since this long-range chiral spin interaction provides a new dimension for controlling spin…

Symmetry analysis of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in MnSi-type cubic crystals demonstrates that the magnetic moments are tilted periodically, producing a weak antiferromagnetic pattern, when the helix is unwound by magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-14 Vladimir E. Dmitrienko , Viacheslav A. Chizhikov

We study in this paper magnetic properties of a system of quantum Heisenberg spins interacting with each other via a ferromagnetic exchange interaction J and an in-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction D. The non-collinear ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sahbi El-Hog , Hung T. Diep , Henryk Puszkarski

Antiferromagnetic materials present us with rich and exciting physics, which we can exploit to open new avenues in spintronic device applications. We explore perpendicularly magnetized exchange biased systems of Pt/Co/IrMn and Pt/Co/FeMn,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Risalat A. Khan , Hans T. Nembach , Mannan Ali , Justin M. Shaw , Christopher H. Marrows , Thomas A. Moore

The lattice Hamiltonian with the presence of a chiral magnetic isotropic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in a square and hexagonal lattice is numerically solved to give the full phase diagram consisting of skyrmions and merons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Sandip Bera

We study a microscopic derivation and the properties of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) between local magnetic moments in ferromagnet/heavy metal heterostructures. First, we derive DMI by Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-18 Taira Shibuya , Hiroyasu Matsuura , Masao Ogata

In our previous Letter [Phys. Rev. B 103, L140408 (2021)], we presented a discussion of the fundamental physical properties of the interactions parameterizing atomistic spin models in connection to first-principles approaches that enable…

Recent advances in the understanding of spin orbital effects in ultrathin magnetic heterostructures have opened new paradigms to control magnetic moments electrically. The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is said to play a key role…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jacob Torrejon , Junyeon Kim , Jaivardhan Sinha , Seiji Mitani , Masamitsu Hayashi , Michihiko Yamanouchi , Hideo Ohno

We report on a direct measurement of sizable interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI) at the interface of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (2D-TMD), MoS$_{\rm 2}$ and Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$ (Py) using Brillouin light…

Using ab initio density functional theory with static mean-field correlations, we calculate the Heisenberg and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) for an atomistic spin Hamiltonian for the lacunar spinel, GaV$_4$S$_8$. The parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-13 Vladislav Borisov , Nastaran Salehi , Manuel Pereiro , Anna Delin , Olle Eriksson

We investigate abilities of various linear response based techniques for extracting parameters of antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions from the first-principles electronic structure calculations. For these purposes, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-02 I. V. Solovyev

The kagom\'e lattice exhibits peculiar magnetic properties due to its strongly frustated cristallographic structure, based on corner sharing triangles. For nearest neighbour antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions there is no Neel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Maged Elhajal , Benjamin Canals , Claudine Lacroix

We study the modification of micromagnetic configurations in nanostructures, due to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) that appear at the interface of an ultrathin film. We show that this interaction leads to new micromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Rohart , A. Thiaville

We investigate the effect of inhomogeneous Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) on antiferromagnetic spin-wave propagation theoretically and numerically. We find that antiferromagnetic spin waves can be amplified at a boundary where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 Seung-Jae Lee , Dong-Kyu Lee , Kyung-Jin Lee

Isotropic Heisenberg exchange naturally appears as the main interaction in magnetism, usually favouring long-range spin-ordered phases. The anisotropic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction arises from relativistic corrections and is a priori…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 E. A. Stepanov , S. A. Nikolaev , C. Dutreix , M. I. Katsnelson , V. V. Mazurenko

We present a physical picture for the emergence of the Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya (DM) interaction based on the idea of the Doppler shift by an intrinsic spin current induced by spin--orbit interaction under broken inversion symmetry. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Toru Kikuchi , Takashi Koretsune , Ryotaro Arita , Gen Tatara

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is vital to form various chiral spin textures, novel behaviors of magnons and permits their potential applications in energy-efficient spintronic devices. Here, we realize a sizable bulk DMI in a…

Spin canting and complex spin textures in antiferromagnetic materials can often be described in terms of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI). Values for DMI parameters are not easily measurable directly, and often inferred from other…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-24 Jephthah Iyaro , Igor Proskurin , Robert L. Stamps

Both applied electric currents and magnetization dynamics modify the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), which we call current-induced DMI (CIDMI) and dynamical DMI (DDMI), respectively. We report a theory of CIDMI and DDMI. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-10 Frank Freimuth , Stefan Blügel , Yuriy Mokrousov