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Let $A\colon H\rightarrow H$ be a normal operator on an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space $H$ and let $S\subseteq H$ be a finite subset such that $\{A^nx\}_{n\geq 0,\,x\in S}$ can be rescaled to form a frame for $H$. That is,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Pu-Ting Yu

Assume that $Au=f,\quad (1)$ is a solvable linear equation in a Hilbert space $H$, $A$ is a linear, closed, densely defined, unbounded operator in $H$, which is not boundedly invertible, so problem (1) is ill-posed. It is proved that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

In 2017, Aharoni proposed the following generalization of the Caccetta-H\"{a}ggkvist conjecture: if $G$ is a simple $n$-vertex edge-colored graph with $n$ color classes of size at least $r$, then $G$ contains a rainbow cycle of length at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Patrick Hompe , Tony Huynh

A $t$-tone $k$-coloring of $G$ assigns to each vertex of $G$ a set of $t$ colors from $\{1,..., k\}$ so that vertices at distance $d$ share fewer than $d$ common colors. The {\it $t$-tone chromatic number} of $G$, denoted $\tau_t(G)$, is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-06 Daniel W. Cranston , Jaehoon Kim , William B. Kinnersley

We provide several equivalent characterizations of locally flat, $d$-Ahlfors regular, uniformly rectifiable sets $E$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with density close to $1$ for any dimension $d \in \mathbb{N}$ with $1 \le d \le n-1$. In particular, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Cole Jeznach

We study the resonance eigenstates of a particular quantization of the open baker map. For any admissible value of Planck's constant, the corresponding quantum map is a subunitary matrix, and the nonzero component of its spectrum is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-10-03 J. P. Keating , S. Nonnenmacher , M. Novaes , M. Sieber

We extend the proof in [M.~Crouzeix and C.~Palencia, {\em The numerical range is a $(1 + \sqrt{2})$-spectral set}, SIAM Jour.~Matrix Anal.~Appl., 38 (2017), pp.~649-655] to show that other regions in the complex plane are $K$-spectral sets.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Michel Crouzeix , Anne Greenbaum

First, let $K \subset B(0,1) \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ be a set with $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}^{1}(K) \sim 1$, and write $\pi_{e}(K)$ for the orthogonal projection of $K$ into the line spanned by $e \in S^{1}$. For $1/2 \leq s < 1$, write $$E_{s}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Tuomas Orponen

A remark on the proof that the Grothendieck constant satisfies $K_G < \pi/(2\ln(1+\sqrt{2}))$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Jean-Louis Krivine

In this paper, we aim to introduce the notion of the spectral radius of bounded linear operators acting on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, which are bounded with respect to the seminorm induced by a positive operator $A$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Kais Feki

For graphs $G$ and $H$, the Ramsey number $r(G,H)$ is the smallest positive integer $N$ such that any red/blue edge coloring of the complete graph $K_N$ contains either a red $G$ or a blue $H$. A book $B_n$ is a graph consisting of $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Chunchao Fan , Qizhong Lin , Yuanhui Yan

Every graph $G=(V,E)$ is an induced subgraph of some Kneser graph of rank $k$, i.e., there is an assignment of (distinct) $k$-sets $v \mapsto A_v$ to the vertices $v\in V$ such that $A_u$ and $A_v$ are disjoint if and only if $uv\in E$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Zoltán Füredi , Ida Kantor

In this paper, the spectrum of the following fourth order problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \Delta^2 u+\nu u=-\lambda \Delta u &\text{in } D_1,\newline u=\partial_r u= 0 &\text{on } \partial D_1, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Colette De Coster , Serge Nicaise , Christophe Troestler

We prove new results on the stability of the absolutely continuous spectrum for perturbed Stark operators with decaying or satisfying certain smoothness assumption perturbation. We show that the absolutely continuous spectrum of the Stark…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander Kiselev

The Euclidean minimum $M(K)$ of a number field $K$ is an important numerical invariant that indicates whether $K$ is norm-Euclidean. When $K$ is a non-CM field of unit rank 2 or higher, Cerri showed $M(K)$, as the supremum in the Euclidean…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Uri Shapira , Zhiren Wang

A new concept of a deformed numerical range $W^\rho(T)$ is introduced. Here $T$ is a bounded linear operator or a matrix and $ \rho \in[1,+\infty)$ is a parameter. Each $W^\rho(T)$ is a closed convex set that contains the spectrum of $T$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Patryk Pagacz , Paweł Pietrzycki , Michał Wojtylak

For a given integer $k$, let $\ell_k$ denote the supremum $\ell$ such that every sufficiently large graph $G$ with average degree less than $2\ell$ admits a separator $X \subseteq V(G)$ for which $\chi(G[X]) < k$. Motivated by the values of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Guillaume Aubian , Marthe Bonamy , Romain Bourneuf , Oscar Fontaine , Lucas Picasarri-Arrieta

Let ${\mathcal B}(H)$ denote the Banach algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space $H$ with $\dim H\geq 3$, and let $\mathcal A$ and $\mathcal B$ be subsets of ${\mathcal B}(H)$ which contain all rank one operators.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Jianlian Cui , Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

Suppose that c is a linear operator acting on an n-dimensional complex Hilbert Space H, and let tau denote the normalized trace on B(H). Set b_1 = (c+c*)/2 and b_2 = (c-c*)/2i, and write B for the the spectral scale of {b_1, b_2} with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles A. Akemann , Joel Anderson

Numerical radius $r(A)$ is the radius of the smallest ball with the center at zero containing the field of values of a given square matrix $A$. It is well known that $r(A)\leq \|A\| \leq 2r(A)$, where $\| \cdot \|$ is the matrix 2-norm.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Iveta Hnetynkova , Petr Tichy