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We construct a graded Lie algebra in which a solution to the vacuum Einstein equations is any element of degree 1 whose bracket with itself is zero. Each solution generates a cochain complex, whose first cohomology is linearized gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-18 Michael Reiterer , Eugene Trubowitz

A brief description of the supersymmetric and duality covariant approach to supergravity is presented. The formalism is based on exceptional geometric structures and turns the hidden U-duality group into a manifest gauge symmetry. Tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Edvard T. Musaev

It is shown that, classically, the W-algebras are directly related to the extrinsic geometry of the embedding of two-dimensional manifolds with chiral parametrisation (W-surfaces) into higher dimensional K\"ahler manifolds. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jean-Loup Gervais , Yutaka Matsuo

We study infinite dimensional Lie algebras, whose infinite dimensional mutually commuting subalgebras correspond with the symmetry algebra of $2d$ integrable models. These Lie algebras are defined by the set of infinitesimal, nonlinear, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Lukas W. Lindwasser

We study a class of duality transformations in generalised Z(2) gauge theories and Ising models on two- and three-dimensional compact lattices. The theories are interpreted algebraically in terms of the structure constants of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 N. Yokomizo , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

We consider the concept of a generalised manifold in the O(d,d) setting, i.e., in double geometry. The conjecture by Hohm and Zwiebach for the form of finite generalised diffeomorphisms is shown to hold. Transition functions on overlaps are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 David S. Berman , Martin Cederwall , Malcolm J. Perry

In the Riemann geometry, the metric's equation of motion for an arbitrary Lagrangian is succinctly expressed in term of the first variation of the action with respect to the Riemann tensor if the Riemann tensor were independent of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-01 Qasem Exirifard

In supersymmetric theories, protected quantities can be reorganized into holomorphic-topological theories by twisting. Recently, it was observed by Jonsson, Kim and Young that residual super-Poincar\'e symmetries in certain twisted theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Fabian Hahner , Natalie M. Paquette , Surya Raghavendran

The so called generalized down-up algebras are revisited from a viewpoint of Gr\"obner basis theory. Particularly it is shown explicitly that generalized down-up algebras are solvable polynomial algebras (provided $\lambda\omega\ne 0$), and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Rabigul Tuniyaz , Gulshadam Yunus

The geometrical picture of gauge theories must be enlarged when a gauge potential ceases to behave like a connection, as it does in electroweak interactions. When the gauge group has dimension four, the vector space isomorphism between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

A number of issues in heterotic double field theory are studied. This includes the analysis of the T-dual configurations of a flat constant gauge flux background, which turn out to be non-geometric. Performing a field redefinition to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Rui Sun

Gravity can be formulated as a gauge theory by combining symmetry principles and geometrical methods in a consistent mathematical framework. The gauge approach to gravity leads directly to non-Euclidean, post-Riemannian spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-14 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We investigate a class of Leibniz algebroids which are invariant under diffeomorphisms and symmetries involving collections of closed forms. Under appropriate assumptions we arrive at a classification which in particular gives a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-21 David Baraglia

We construct the teleparallel dynamics for extended geometry where the structure algebra is (an extension of) an untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra. This provides a geometrisation of the Geroch symmetry appearing on dimensional reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-13 Guillaume Bossard , Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

We introduce in the framework of the linear approximation of General relativity a natural distinction between General gauge transformations generated by any vector field and those Special ones for which this vector field is a gradient. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-23 Ll. Bel

We apply the recent proposal for mirrors of nonabelian (2,2) supersymmetric two-dimensional gauge theories to make predictions for two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories with exceptional gauge groups G2, F4, E6, E7, and E8. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-26 Z. Chen , W. Gu , H. Parsian , E. Sharpe

For any decomposition of a Lie superalgebra $\mathcal G$ into a direct sum $\mathcal G=\mathcal H\oplus\mathcal E$ of a subalgebra $\mathcal H$ and a subspace $\mathcal E$, without any further resctrictions on $\mathcal H$ and $\mathcal E$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Jakob Palmkvist

We review the construction of generalized integrable hierarchies of partial differential equations, associated to affine Kac-Moody algebras, that include those considered by Drinfel'd and Sokolov. These hierarchies can be used to construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 T. Hollowood , J. L. Miramontes , J. Sanchez Guillen

These are lecture notes for a course on the theory of Clifford algebras, with special emphasis on their wide range of applications in mathematics and physics. Clifford algebra is introduced both through a conventional tensor algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-31 Douglas Lundholm , Lars Svensson

We study the general gaugings of N=2 Maxwell-Einstein supergravity theories (MESGT) in five dimensions, extending and generalizing previous work. The global symmetries of these theories are of the form SU(2)_R X G, where SU(2)_R is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Marco Zagermann
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