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Related papers: Long-term dynamics of the solar system inner plane…

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We consider Earth satellite orbits in the range of semi-major axes where the perturbing effects of Earth's oblateness and lunisolar gravity are of comparable order. This range covers the medium-Earth orbits (MEO) of the Global Navigation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Ioannis Gkolias , Jerome Daquin , Fabien Gachet , Aaron J. Rosengren

Observations indicate that intermediate mass stars, binary stars, and stellar remnants often host planets; a complete explanation of these systems requires an understanding of how planetary orbits evolve as their central stars lose mass.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Fred C. Adams , Kassandra R. Anderson , Anthony M. Bloch

The secular Laplace-Lagrange orbital solution, decomposing eccentricities into a set of uniformly precessing eigenmodes is a classical result that is typically solved numerically. However, in the limit where orbits are closely spaced,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 Qing Yang , Daniel Tamayo

The increasing threat raised by space debris led to the development of different mathematical models and approaches to investigate the dynamics of small particles orbiting around the Earth. Such models and methods strongly depend on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Alessandra Celletti , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Fabien Gachet , Catalin Gales , Giuseppe Pucacco

Many dynamical aspects of the solar system can be explained by the outer planets experiencing a period of orbital instability sometimes called the Nice Model. Though often correlated with a perceived delayed spike in the lunar cratering…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 Matthew S. Clement , Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond , Kevin J. Walsh

From the numerous detected planets outside the Solar system, no terrestrial planet comparable to our Earth has been discovered so far. The search for an Exo-Earth is certainly a big challenge which may require the detections of planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Pilat-Lohinger

Most direct N-body integrations of planetary systems use a symplectic integrator with a fixed timestep. A large timestep is desirable in order to speed up the numerical simulations. However, simulations yield unphysical results if the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-24 Hanno Rein , Garett Brown , Mei Kanda

Due to the chaotic nature of the Solar System, the question of its long-term stability can only be answered in a statistical sense, for instance, based on numerical ensemble integrations of nearby orbits. Destabilization of the inner…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-26 Richard E. Zeebe

Instabilities in compact planetary systems are generically driven by chaotic dynamics. This implies that an instability time measured through direct N-body integration is not exact, but rather represents a single draw from a distribution of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Naireen Hussain , Daniel Tamayo

The non-resonant secular dynamics of compact planetary systems are modeled by a perturbing function which is usually expanded in eccentricity and absolute inclination with respect to the invariant plane. Here, the expressions are given in a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Gwenaël Boué , Daniel Fabrycky

The dynamics of systems of two and three planets, initially placed on circular and nearly coplanar orbits, is explored in the proximity of their stability limit. The evolution of a large number of systems is numerically computed and their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Marzari

Studying the orbital stability of multi-planet systems is essential to understand planet formation, estimate the stable time of an observed planetary system, and advance population synthesis models. Although previous studies have primarily…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-01 Sheng Yang , Liangyu Wu , Zekai Zheng , Masahiro Ogihara , Kangrou Guo , Wenzhan Ouyang , Yaxing He

The orbital structure of the asteroid belt holds a record of the Solar System's dynamical history. The current belt only contains ${\rm \sim 10^{-3}}$ Earth masses yet the asteroids' orbits are dynamically excited, with a large spread in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Andre Izidoro , Sean N. Raymond , Arnaud Pierens , Alessandro Morbidelli , Othon C. Winter , David Nesvorny

Solar activity is a process driven by many independent but interconnected phenomena. Although the 11-year cycle is the result of operation of the dynamo mechanism, the cause of longer secular variations is not clear. In search of such a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-07 M. M. Katsova , V. N. Obridko , D. D. Sokoloff , N. V. Emelianov

We study the dynamical stability and fates of hierarchical (in semi-major axis) two-planet systems with arbitrary eccentricities and mutual inclinations. We run a large number of long-term numerical integrations and use the Support Vector…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Cristobal Petrovich

The solar interior is filled with turbulent thermal convection, which plays a key role in the energy and momentum transport and the generation of the magnetic field. The turbulent flows in the solar interior cannot be optically detected due…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Hiroyuki Masaki , Hideyuki Hotta

Extensive numerical experiments on the long-term dynamics of planetesimals near the orbits of planets around single stars with debris disks have been carried out. The radial sizes of planetesimal clusters and the planetary chaotic zone as a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-27 Tatiana Demidova , Ivan Shevchenko

The majority of star formation results in binaries or higher multiple systems, and planets in such systems are constrained to a limited range of orbital parameters in order to remain stable against perturbations from stellar companions.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Billy Quarles , Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li

Many extrasolar systems possessing planets in mean-motion resonance or resonant chain have been discovered to date. The transit method coupled with transit timing variation analysis provides an insight into the physical and orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , Anne-Sophie Libert

The models that most successfully reproduce the orbital architecture of the Solar System terrestrial planets start from a narrow annulus of material that grows into embryos and then planets. However, it is not clear how this ring model can…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 Max Goldberg , David Nesvorný , Alessandro Morbidelli