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In this paper we give a summary of the comparisons between different definitions of so-called (\infty,1)-categories, which are considered to be models for \infty-categories whose n-morphisms are all invertible for n>1. They are also, from…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia E. Bergner

We introduce the notion of an accessible $\infty$-cosmos and prove that these include the basic examples of $\infty$-cosmoi and are stable under the main constructions. A consequence is that the vast majority of known examples of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 John Bourke , Stephen Lack

In extended supergravity theories there are $p$-brane solutions preserving different numbers of supersymmetries, depending on the charges, the spacetime dimension and the number of original supersymmetries (8, 16 or 32). We find U-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Ferrara , Juan M. Maldacena

Uncertainty relations for a pair of arbitrary measurements and for a single measurement are posed in the form of inequalities using the Renyi entropies. The formulation deals with discrete observables. Both the relations with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-21 A. E. Rastegin

D. G. Higman generalized a coherent configuration and defined a weight. In this article, we will modify the definition and investigate weights on coherent configurations. If our weights are on a thin homogeneous coherent configuration, that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Akihide Hanaki

The Ogawa stochastic integral is shortly reviewed and formulated in the framework of abstract Wiener spaces. The condition of universal Ogawa integrability in the multidimensional case is investigated, proving that it cannot hold in general…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Nicolò Cangiotti , Sonia Mazzucchi

Alternate bases are a numeration system that generalizes the R\'enyi numeration system. It is common in this context to construct examples or counter-examples by specifying the expansions of $1$ in the desired system. While it is easy to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Émilie Charlier , Savinien Kreczman , Zuzana Masáková , Edita Pelantová

Shannon and Khinchin showed that assuming four information theoretic axioms the entropy must be of Boltzmann-Gibbs type, $S=-\sum_i p_i \log p_i$. Here we note that in physical systems one of these axioms may be violated. For non-ergodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

A generalization of the notion of an $\infty$-category is presented, allowing for ($\infty$-)cat(egorie)s that may have non-invertible higher morphisms.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Daniel Gerigk

We present a concept of uniform encodability of theories and develop tools related to this concept. As an application we obtain general undecidability results which are uniform for large families of structures. In the way, we define…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Hector Pasten , Thanases Pheidas , Xavier Vidaux

We propose a unifying general framework of quantitative primal and dual sufficient and necessary error bound conditions covering linear and nonlinear, local and global settings. The function is not assumed to possess any particular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Nguyen Duy Cuong , Alexander Y. Kruger

We introduce a general axiomatic framework for algebras with triangular decomposition, which allows for a systematic study of the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand Category $\mathcal{O}$. The framework is stated via three relatively simple axioms;…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Apoorva Khare

We consider quantum algebras of observables associated with subregions in theories of Einstein gravity coupled to matter in the $G_N\rightarrow 0$ limit. When the subregion is spatially compact or encompasses an asymptotic boundary, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 Kristan Jensen , Jonathan Sorce , Antony Speranza

The notion of (non)contextuality pertains to sets of properties measured one subset (context) at a time. We extend this notion to include so-called inconsistently connected systems, in which the measurements of a given property in different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Janne V. Kujala , Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Jan-Åke Larsson

Lanczos-Lovelock theories of gravity, in its first order version, are studied on asymptotically locally anti de Sitter spaces. It is shown that thermodynamics satisfies the standard behavior and an expression for entropy is found for this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Rodrigo Aros

A new characterization is given to describe implication bases of a closure system in terms of the system's quasi-closed sets. Using this characterization, it is possible to show that groups of implications corresponding to distinct…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Todd Bichoupan

This is the second in a trilogy of papers introducing and studying the notion of decomposition space as a general framework for incidence algebras and M\"obius inversion, with coefficients in $\infty$-groupoids. A decomposition space is a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Imma Gálvez-Carrillo , Joachim Kock , Andrew Tonks

Generalised Complex Geometry provides a natural interpretation of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry conditions for warped solutions of type II supergravity as differential equations on polyforms on the internal manifold. Written in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-18 Vincent Menet

A relational database is said to be uncertain if primary key constraints can possibly be violated. A repair (or possible world) of an uncertain database is obtained by selecting a maximal number of tuples without ever selecting two distinct…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Paraschos Koutris , Jef Wijsen

For an arbitrary noninvertible evolution family on the half-line and for $\rho \colon [0, \infty)\to [0, \infty)$ in a large class of rate functions, we consider the notion of a $\rho$-dichotomy with respect to a family of norms and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Davor Dragicevic , Nevena Jurcevic Pecek , Nicolae Lupa