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Related papers: BourbOulipo. Relazioni tra Oulipo e Bourbaki

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I briefly consider the Kuhnian notion of "paradigm shifts" applied to the history of mathematics and argue that the succession and intergenerational continuity of mathematical thought was undeservedly neglected in the historical studies. To…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Yuri I. Manin

We examine some recent scholarship on Leibniz's philosophy of the infinitesimal calculus. We indicate difficulties that arise in articles by Bassler, Knobloch, and Arthur, due to a denial to Leibniz's infinitesimals of the status of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Mikhail G. Katz , Karl Kuhlemann , David Sherry , Monica Ugaglia

There exists a remarkable connection between the quantum mechanical Landau-Zener problem and purely classical-mechanical problem of a ball rolling on a Cornu spiral. This correspondence allows us to calculate a complicated multiple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-05 A. L. Kholodenko , Z. K. Silagadze

I coined the term anabelomorphy (pronounced as anabel-o-morphy) as a concise way of expressing Mochizuki's idea of "anabelian way of changing ground field, rings etc." which was he has introduced in his work on his Inter-Universal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Kirti Joshi

The 19th century impressionist movement, as a reaction to "art pompier", is proposed as a comparison with modern evolutions in mathematics.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Marius Buliga

With a bird's-eye view, we survey the landscape of Calabi-Yau threefolds, compact and non-compact, smooth and singular. Emphasis will be placed on the algorithms and databases which have been established over the years, and how they have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-20 Yang-Hui He

I discuss some general aspects of the creation, interpretation, and reception of mathematics as a part of civilization and culture.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yu. I. Manin

Combinatorics is a powerful tool for dealing with relations among objectives mushroomed in the past century. However, an more important work for mathematician is to apply combinatorics to other mathematics and other sciences not merely to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Linfan Mao

Remarks on mathematical proof and the practice of mathematics.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Pierre Bourdieu discussed how an individual's taste relates o his or her social environment, and how the classification of \emph{distinct} and \emph{vulgar}, among others, arises from at the same time as shapes this taste in his work called…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-07-22 Cássio Sozinho Amorim

Quantum physics has intrigued scientists and philosophers alike, because it challenges our notions of reality and locality--concepts that we have grown to rely on in our macroscopic world. It is an intriguing open question whether the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 Markus Arndt , Klaus Hornberger

Given two non-zero integers $a$ and $b$ there exist integers $m$ and $n$ for which $am-bn =(a,b)$. An increasing number of mathematicians have been calling this `B\'ezout's identity', some encouraged by finding "identit\'e de B\'ezout" in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Andrew Granville

This paper presents a plausible reasoning system to illustrate some broad issues in knowledge representation: dualities between different reasoning forms, the difficulty of unifying complementary reasoning styles, and the approximate nature…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Wray L. Buntine

J{\'e}r{\^o}me Lalande, a famous French astronomer in the 18th century, collaborated throughout his career with several female calculators in astronomy: Nicole Reine Lepaute, Marie Louise Dupi{\'e}ry and Marie Jeanne Lefran{\c c}ois. Taking…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Isabelle Lémonon-Waxin

QBism is a novel interpretation of quantum mechanics. With its radical emphasis on the subject, QBism provides a welcome corrective to popular misrepresentations of the epistemological reflections of Niels Bohr, while Bohr, rightly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Ulrich Mohrhoff

Charles Peirce develops a scheme for classifying different kinds of monadic, dyadic and triadic relations. His account of these different classes of relations figures prominently in the development of his algebraic and diagrammatic systems…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Jeffrey Downard

The classical platonist/formalist dilemma in philosophy of mathematics can be expressed in lay terms as a deceptively naive question: is new mathematics discovered or invented? Using an example from my own mathematical life, I argue that…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Alexandre Borovik

This article attempts to place the emergence of probabilistic numerics as a mathematical-statistical research field within its historical context and to explore how its gradual development can be related both to applications and to a modern…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 C. J. Oates , T. J. Sullivan

This article discusses epistemological problems in the philosophy of mathematics and issues concerning the reliability of the mathematical literature.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Melvyn B. Nathanson

How students use mathematics in their physics classes has been studied extensively in the physics education literature. In addition to specific mathematical methods in specific physics contexts, possible effects of more general "cultural"…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-09-05 Jeffrey M. Rabin , Andrew Meyertholen , Brian Shotwell
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