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Related papers: Foveal-pit inspired filtering of DVS spike respons…

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Spike camera mimicking the retina fovea can report per-pixel luminance intensity accumulation by firing spikes. As a bio-inspired vision sensor with high temporal resolution, it has a huge potential for computer vision. However, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Liwen Hu , Lei Ma , Dawei Weng , Tiejun Huang

Conventional frame-based camera is not able to meet the demand of rapid reaction for real-time applications, while the emerging dynamic vision sensor (DVS) can realize high speed capturing for moving objects. However, to achieve visual…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-23 Lin Zhu , Siwei Dong , Tiejun Huang , Yonghong Tian

We have presented a Spiking Convolutional Neural Network (SCNN) that incorporates retinal foveal-pit inspired Difference of Gaussian filters and rank-order encoding. The model is trained using a variant of the backpropagation algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Shriya T. P. Gupta , Basabdatta Sen Bhattacharya

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are well-suited for processing event streams from Dynamic Visual Sensors (DVSs) due to their use of sparse spike-based coding and asynchronous event-driven computation. To extract features from DVS objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Peng Zheng , Qian Zhou

This paper presents a Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) based system for reasoning about high speed motion. As a representative scenario, we consider the case of a robot at rest reacting to a small, fast approaching object at speeds higher than…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Anthony Bisulco , Fernando Cladera Ojeda , Volkan Isler , Daniel D. Lee

A major goal of computational neuroscience has been to explain how the primate ventral visual stream (VVS) transforms visual input into temporally evolving neural representations that support robust visual perception. Historically, most…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-21 Matteo Dunnhofer , Maren Wehrheim , Hamidreza Ramezanpour , Sabine Muzellec , Kohitij Kar

As a bio-inspired vision sensor, the spike camera emulates the operational principles of the fovea, a compact retinal region, by employing spike discharges to encode the accumulation of per-pixel luminance intensity. Leveraging its high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Lin Zhu , Xianzhang Chen , Xiao Wang , Hua Huang

Fiber Specklegram Sensors (FSS) are vital for environmental monitoring due to their high temperature sensitivity, but their complex data poses challenges for predictive models. This study introduces Prion-ViT, a prion-inspired Vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Abhishek Sebastian , Pragna R , Sonaa Rajagopal , Muralikrishnan Mani

Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) event camera models are important tools for predicting camera response, optimizing biases, and generating realistic simulated datasets. Existing DVS models have been useful, but have not demonstrated high realism…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-13 Rui Graca , Tobi Delbruck

Neuromorphic (event-based) image sensors draw inspiration from the human-retina to create an electronic device that can process visual stimuli in a way that closely resembles its biological counterpart. These sensors process information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Shay Snyder , Hunter Thompson , Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Gregory Schwartz , Akhilesh Jaiswal , Maryam Parsa

Unlike conventional cameras which capture video at a fixed frame rate, Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVS) record only changes in pixel intensity values. The output of DVS is simply a stream of discrete ON/OFF events based on the polarity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Stefanie Anna Baby , Bimal Vinod , Chaitanya Chinni , Kaushik Mitra

Neuromorphic event-based dynamic vision sensors (DVS) have much faster sampling rates and a higher dynamic range than frame-based imagers. However, they are sensitive to background activity (BA) events which are unwanted. we propose a new…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Shasha Guo , Ziyang Kang , Lei Wang , Limeng Zhang , Xiaofan Chen , Shiming Li , Weixia Xu

Object tracking based on retina-inspired and event-based dynamic vision sensor (DVS) is challenging for the noise events, rapid change of event-stream shape, chaos of complex background textures, and occlusion. To address these challenges,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Hongmin Li , Luping Shi

Visual tracking is challenging due to image variations caused by various factors, such as object deformation, scale change, illumination change and occlusion. Given the superior tracking performance of human visual system (HVS), an ideal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-24 Bolun Cai , Xiangmin Xu , Xiaofen Xing , Kui Jia , Jie Miao , Dacheng Tao

The Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) is an innovative technology that efficiently captures and encodes visual information in an event-driven manner. By combining it with event-driven neuromorphic processing, the sparsity in DVS camera output can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Yiming Bu , Jiayang Liu , Qinru Qiu

Vision transformers (ViTs) that model an image as a sequence of partitioned patches have shown notable performance in diverse vision tasks. Because partitioning patches eliminates the image structure, to reflect the order of patches, ViTs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Bum Jun Kim , Hyeyeon Choi , Hyeonah Jang , Sang Woo Kim

Humans see low spatial frequency components before high spatial frequency components. Drawing on this neuroscientific inspiration, we investigate the effect of introducing patches from different spatial frequencies into Vision Transformers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Yuyang Shu , Michael E. Bain

Dynamic vision sensor (DVS) event camera output is affected by noise, particularly in dim lighting conditions. A theory explaining how photon and electron noise affect DVS output events has so far not been developed. Moreover, there is no…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-11 Rui Graca , Tobi Delbruck

Active vision enables dynamic visual perception, offering an alternative to static feedforward architectures in computer vision, which rely on large datasets and high computational resources. Biological selective attention mechanisms allow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Giulia D'Angelo , Victoria Clerico , Chiara Bartolozzi , Matej Hoffmann , P. Michael Furlong , Alexander Hadjiivanov

Retinal circuitry transforms spatiotemporal patterns of light into spiking activity of ganglion cells, which provide the sole visual input to the brain. Recent advances have led to a detailed characterization of retinal activity and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-12 Vicente Botella-Soler , Stéphane Deny , Olivier Marre , Gašper Tkačik
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