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Carbonated water flooding (CWI) increases oil production due to favorable dissolution effects and viscosity reduction. Accurate modeling of CWI performance requires a simulator with the ability to capture the true physics of such process.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-16 A. C. Alvarez , J. Bruining , D. Marchesin

An accurate understanding of the phase diagram of dense hydrogen and helium mixtures is a crucial component in the construction of accurate models of Jupiter, Saturn, and Jovian extrasolar planets. Though DFT based first principles methods…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-27 Raymond C. Clay , Markus Holzmann , David M. Ceperley , Miguel A. Morales

A new equation of state for a hot and dense hadron gas (HG) is obtained where the finite hard-core size of baryons has been incorporated in a thermodynamically consistent formulation of excluded volume correction. Our model differs from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-24 S. K. Tiwari , P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

A convenient model for estimating the total entropy ({\Sigma}Si) of atmospheric gases based on physical action is proposed. This realistic approach is fully consistent with statistical mechanics, but uses the properties of translational,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Ivan R. Kennedy , Harold Geering , Michael T. Rose , Angus N. Crossan

Marine heatwaves (MHWs), an extreme climate phenomenon, pose significant challenges to marine ecosystems and industries, with their frequency and intensity increasing due to climate change. This study introduces an integrated deep learning…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-12-09 Ding Ning , Varvara Vetrova , Yun Sing Koh , Karin R. Bryan

Harvesting condensed atmospheric vapour as dew water can be an alternative or complementary potable water resource in specific arid or insular areas. Such radiation-cooled condensing devices use already existing flat surfaces (roofs) or…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-07-18 O. Clus , Jalil Ouazzani , M. Muselli , Vadim Nikolayev , Girja Sharan , D. Beysens

Wet particle separation is widely used in mineral processing and plastic recycling to separate mixtures of particulate materials into further usable fractions due to density differences. This work presents efforts aiming to numerically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-28 Darius Markauskas , Harald Kruggel-Emden

Understanding the planetary envelope composition of sub-Neptune-type exoplanets is challenging due to the inherent degeneracy in their interior composition scenarios. Particularly, the planetary envelope's H2O/H2 ratio, which can also be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-21 Jeehyun Yang , Renyu Hu

The equation of state of hydrogen-helium (H-He) mixtures plays a vital role in the evolution and structure of gas giant planets and exoplanets. Recent equations of state that account for hydrogen-helium interactions, coupled with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-09 Roberto Tejada Arevalo , Yubo Su , Ankan Sur , Adam Burrows

Gibbs energy representations for ice III, V and VI are reported. These were constructed using new measurements of volumes at high pressure over a range of low temperatures combined with calculated vibrational energies grounded in…

We introduce the cosmological HYPER code based on an innovative hydro-particle-mesh (HPM) algorithm for efficient and rapid simulations of gas and dark matter. For the HPM algorithm, we update the approach of Gnedin & Hui (1998) to expand…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Yizhou He , Hy Trac , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Hydrophobic interactions are central to biological self-assembly and soft matter organization, yet their microscopic origins remain debated. A key hallmark is the strengthening of attraction between hydrophobic solutes with increasing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-25 Nigel B. Wilding , Francesco Turci

We develop a deep variational free energy framework to compute the equation of state of hydrogen in the warm dense matter region. This method parameterizes the variational density matrix of hydrogen nuclei and electrons at finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-26 Zihang Li , Hao Xie , Xinyang Dong , Lei Wang

It remains to be ascertained whether sub-Neptune exoplanets primarily possess hydrogen-rich atmospheres or whether a population of H$_2$O-rich "water worlds" lurks in their midst. Addressing this question requires improved modeling of…

We present and validate a new network of atmospheric thermo-chemical and photo-chemical sulfur reactions. We use a 1-D chemical kinetics model to investigate these reactions as part of a broader HCNO chemical network in a series of hot and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Richard Hobbs , Paul Rimmer , Oliver Shorttle , Nikku Madhusudhan

The potential energy landscape (PEL) formalism is a tool within statistical mechanics that has been used in the past to calculate the equation of states (EOS) of classical rigid model liquids at low temperatures, where computer simulations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-18 Ali Eltareb , Gustavo E. Lopez , Nicolas Giovambattista

We present new equations of state (EOS) for hydrogen and helium covering a wide range of temperatures from 60 K to 10$^7$ K and densities from $10^{-10}$ g/cm$^3$ to $10^3$ g/cm$^3$. They include an extended set of ab initio EOS data for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-04 Andreas Becker , Winfried Lorenzen , Jonathan J. Fortney , Nadine Nettelmann , Manuel Schöttler , Ronald Redmer

Many planets in the solar system and across the galaxy have hydrogen-rich atmospheres overlying more heavy element-rich interiors with which they interact for billions of years. Atmosphere-interior interactions are thus crucial to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Akash Gupta , Lars Stixrude , Hilke E. Schlichting

Simulating electronic behavior in materials and devices with realistic large system sizes remains a formidable task within the $ab$ $initio$ framework due to its computational intensity. Here we show DeePTB, an efficient deep learning-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-14 Qiangqiang Gu , Zhanghao Zhouyin , Shishir Kumar Pandey , Peng Zhang , Linfeng Zhang , Weinan E

We develop a methodological framework and mathematical formulation which yields estimates of the uncertainty associated with the amounts of CO2 generated by carbonate-clays reactions (CCR) in large-scale subsurface systems to assist…

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