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Cloud computing has become a critical infrastructure for modern society, like electric power grids and roads. As the backbone of the modern economy, it offers subscription-based computing services anytime, anywhere, on a pay-as-you-go…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Rajkumar Buyya , Shashikant Ilager , Patricia Arroba

The IEEE 1547 Standard for the interconnection of distributed energy resources (DERs) to distribution grids provisions that smart inverters could be implementing Volt/VAR control rules among other options. Such rules enable DERs to respond…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-24 Ilgiz Murzakhanov , Sarthak Gupta , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Vassilis Kekatos

Distributed energy resources (DERs) are playing an increasing role in ancillary services for the bulk grid, particularly in frequency regulation. In this paper, we propose a framework for collections of DERs, combined to form microgrids and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-01 Priyank Srivastava , Chin-Yao Chang , Jorge Cortes

The electricity distribution grid was not designed to cope with load dynamics imposed by high penetration of electric vehicles, neither to deal with the increasing deployment of distributed Renewable Energy Sources. Distribution System…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-19 José Horta , Daniel Kofman , David Menga

Securing an adequate supply of dispatchable resources is critical for keeping a power system reliable under high penetrations of variable generation. Traditional resource adequacy mechanisms are poorly suited to exploiting the growing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-27 Farhad Billimoria , Filiberto Fele , Iacopo Savelli , Thomas Morstyn , Malcolm McCulloch

High penetrations of intermittent renewable energy resources in the power system require large balancing reserves for reliable operations. Aggregated and coordinated behind-the-meter loads can provide these fast reserves, but represent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Mahraz Amini , Mads Almassalkhi

One of the most important challenges facing an electric grid is to incorporate renewables and distributed energy resources (DERs) to the grid. Because of the associated uncertainties in power generations and peak power demands,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Mayank Baranwal , Srinivasa M. Salapaka

This paper presents considerations towards an information and control architecture for future electric energy systems driven by massive changes resulting from the societal goals of decarbonization and electrification. This paper describes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-08 Le Xie , Tong Huang , P. R. Kumar , Anupam A. Thatte , Sanjoy K. Mitter

The U.S. electrical grid has undergone substantial transformation with increased penetration of wind and solar -- forms of variable renewable energy (VRE). Despite the benefits of VRE for decarbonization, it has garnered some controversy…

Increasing wind turbines (WT) penetration and low carbon demand can potentially lead to two different flow peaks, generation and load, within distribution networks. This will not only constrain WT penetration but also pose serious threats…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Xiao Yanchi , Bruce Vargas , Mohammd Hamdi

Synchronous generators and inverter-based resources are complex systems with dynamics that cut across multiple intertwined physical domains and control loops. Modeling individual generators and inverters is, in itself, a very involved…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-26 D. Venkatramanan , Manish K. Singh , Olaolu Ajala , Alejandro Dominguez-Garcia , Sairaj Dhople

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources and distributed energy resources (DER) into modern power systems introduces significant uncertainty, posing challenges for maintaining grid flexibility and reliability. Hybrid energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-31 Tanmay Mishra , Dakota Hamilton , Mads R. Almassalkhi

One of the main challenges in the emerging smart grid is the integration of renewable energy resources (RER). The latter introduces both intermittency and uncertainty into the grid, both of which can affect the underlying energy market. An…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Arman Kiani , Anuradha Annaswamy

The decarbonization of the energy sector has led to a significant high penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs), particularly photovoltaic (PV) systems, in low-voltage (LV) distribution networks. To maintain grid stability, recent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-05 S. Gokul Krishnan , Mohd. Asim Aftab , Nabil Mohammed , Shehab Ahmed , Charalambos Konstantinou

In order to decarbonise the electricity sector, the future Great Britain (GB) power system will be largely dominated by non-synchronous renewables. This will cause low levels of inertia, a key parameter that could lead to frequency…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Aimon Mirza Baig , Luis Badesa , Goran Strbac

The power distribution system is evolving in the form of an intelligent grid. The proliferation of distributed energy resources (DERs) makes the previously passive system active and more complicated. With the adoption of de-carbonization…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-27 Santosh Sharma

The integration of power electronic converters (PECs) and distributed energy resources (DERs) in modern power systems has introduced dynamism and complexity. Accurate simulation becomes essential to comprehend the influence of converter…

The recent widespread adoption of rooftop solar backed by battery storage is enabling energy customers to both produce and consume electricity (i.e., prosumers of electricity). To facilitate prosumer participation in the electric grid, new…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-25 Zeinab Salehi , Yijun Chen , Ian R. Petersen , Guodong Shi , Duncan S. Callaway , Elizabeth L. Ratnam

This study delves into the shift from centralized to decentralized approaches in the electricity industry, with a particular focus on how machine learning (ML) advancements play a crucial role in empowering renewable energy sources and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Mohammad Mohammadi , Ali Mohammadi

Modern power systems are facing the tremendous challenge of integrating vast amounts of variable (non-dispatchable) renewable generation capacity, such as solar photovoltaic or wind power. In this context, the required power system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-30 Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt , Saman Dadjo Tavakoli , Vinicius A. Lacerda , Eduardo Prieto-Araujo
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