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Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface effectively form a two-dimensional fluid. We examine the dynamics of such colloids when they are subject to a constant external force, which drives them in a particular direction over…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-24 Andrew J. Archer , Alexandr Malijevsky

We use a combination of original light scattering techniques and particles with unique optical properties to investigate the behavior of suspensions of attractive colloids under gravitational stress, following over time the concentration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Giovanni Brambilla , Stefano Buzzaccaro , R. Piazza , Ludovic Berthier , Luca Cipelletti

Particles whose shapes couple translation to rotation display a rich array of behaviors as they sediment at low Reynolds number. We introduce a unifying perspective in which the possible dynamical regimes and bifurcations between them can…

Wrinkling instabilities of thin elastic sheets can be used to generate periodic structures over a wide range of length scales. Viscosity of the thin elastic sheet or its surrounding medium has been shown to be responsible for dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-25 Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

The sedimentation of two spherical solid objects in a viscous fluid has been extensively investigated and well understood. However, a pair of flat disks (in three dimensions) settling in the fluid shows more complex hydrodynamic behaviors.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-19 Yi Liu , Yu Guo , Bo Yang , Dingyi Pan , Zhenhua Xia , Zhaosheng Yu , Lian-Ping Wang

Local rearrangements are the elements of plastic deformation in an amorphous solid. In oscillatory shear, they can switch reversibly between two distinct configurations. While these repeating relaxations are typically considered in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-22 Zhicheng Wang , Nathan C. Keim

We consider two minimal models of active fluid droplets that exhibit complex dynamics including steady motion, deformation, rotation and oscillating motion. First we consider a droplet with a concentration of active contractile matter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-20 Carl A. Whitfield , Rhoda J. Hawkins

Microfluidic systems are usually fabricated with soft materials that deform due to the fluid stresses. Recent experimental and theoretical studies on the steady flow in shallow deformable microchannels have shown that the flow rate is a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-14 A. Martínez-Calvo , A. Sevilla , G. G. Peng , H. A. Stone

Soft, amorphous solids such as tissues, foams, and emulsions are composed of deformable particles. However, the effect of single-particle deformability on the collective behavior of soft solids is still poorly understood. We perform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-02 John D. Treado , Dong Wang , Arman Boromand , Michael P. Murrell , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

The gravity-driven motion of rigid particles in a viscous fluid is relevant in many natural and industrial processes, yet this has mainly been investigated for spherical particles. We therefore consider the sedimentation of non-spherical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-23 Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Pedro Costa , Wim-Paul Breugem , Luca Brandt

We experimentally study the behavior of a particle slightly denser than the surrounding liquid in solid body rotating flow. Earlier work revealed that a heavy particle has an unstable equilibrium point in unbounded rotation flows. In the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Jarich van der Molen , Leen van Wijngaarden , Chao Sun

In an incompressible flow, fluid density remains invariant along fluid element trajectories. This implies that the spatial distribution of non-interacting noninertial particles in such flows cannot develop density inhomogeneities beyond…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-30 Gábor Drótos , Pedro Monroy , Emilio Hernández-García , Cristóbal López

We investigate the two-dimensional flow of a liquid foam around circular obstacles by measuring all the local fields necessary to describe this flow: velocity, pressure, bubble deformations and rearrangements. We show how our experimental…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Benjamin Dollet , Francois Graner

We consider suspensions of neutrally-buoyant finite-size rigid spherical particles in channel flow and investigate the relation between the particle dynamics and the mean bulk behavior of the mixture for Reynolds numbers $500 \le Re \le…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-21 Iman Lashgari , Francesco Picano , Wim Paul Breugem , Luca Brandt

Patterns are quotidian in nature. Distinct multiscale patterns are generally a consequence of nonequilibrium dynamical processes associated with mechanical or hydrodynamic instabilities. In this thesis, I report experimental investigations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-30 Xiaolei Ma

This article experimentally investigates the exit dynamics of two different spheres i.e. a smooth sphere and a sphere with dimples at a constant speed. Employing high-speed experimental observations, the study investigates the key…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-17 Intesaaf Ashraf , Stephane Dorbolo

The motion of individual magnetic wax spheres with specific gravities of 1.003, 1.050 and 1.150 was investigated in turbulent boundary layers with $Re_{{\tau}}=700$ and 1300 ($d^+ = 60$ and 120). The spheres were marked with dots all over…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-06 Yi Hui Tee , Diogo Barros , Ellen K. Longmire

We study the elastic response of rigid, wire frame particles in concentrated, glassy suspensions to a step strain by applying the simple, geometric methods developed in part I. The wire frame particles are comprised of thin, rigid rods of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-28 David A. King , Masao Doi , Erika Eiser

We present guidelines to estimate the effect of electrostatic repulsion in sedimenting dilute particle suspensions. Our results are based on combined Langevin dynamics and lattice Boltzmann simulations for a range of particle radii, Debye…

Elastic turbulence is the chaotic fluid motion resulting from elastic instabilities due to the addition of polymers in small concentrations at very small Reynolds ($\mbox{Re}$) numbers. Our direct numerical simulations show that elastic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-24 Rahul K. Singh , Prasad Perlekar , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Marco E. Rosti
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