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Important computational physics problems are often large-scale in nature, and it is highly desirable to have robust and high performing computational frameworks that can quickly address these problems. However, it is no trivial task to…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-09-18 J. Chang , K. B. Nakshatrala , M. G. Knepley , L. Johnsson

We introduce a new model for the task mapping problem to aid in the systematic design of algorithms for heterogeneous systems including, but not limited to, CPUs, GPUs and FPGAs. A special focus is set on the communication between the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Martin Wilhelm , Hanna Geppert , Anna Drewes , Thilo Pionteck

The world's largest particle accelerator, located at CERN, produces petabytes of data that need to be analysed efficiently, to study the fundamental structures of our universe. ROOT is an open-source C++ data analysis framework, developed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Jolly Chen , Monica Dessole , Ana Lucia Varbanescu

Our work addresses the enabling of the execution of highly parallel computations composed of loosely coupled serial jobs with no modifications to the respective applications, on large-scale systems. This approach allows new-and potentially…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-08-27 Ioan Raicu , Zhao Zhang , Mike Wilde , Ian Foster

HPC systems use monitoring and operational data analytics to ensure efficiency, performance, and orderly operations. Application-specific insights are crucial for analyzing the increasing complexity and diversity of HPC workloads,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Thomas Jakobsche , Fredrik Robertsén , Jessica R. Jones , Utz-Uwe Haus , Florina M. Ciorba

Developing software for scientific applications that require the integration of diverse types of computing, instruments, and data present challenges that are distinct from commercial software. These applications require scale, and the need…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Andre Luckow , Shantenu Jha

Influenced by the advances in data and computing, the scientific practice increasingly involves machine learning and artificial intelligence driven methods which requires specialized capabilities at the system-, science- and service-level…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Ilkay Altintas , Ismael Perez , Dmitry Mishin , Adrien Trouillaud , Christopher Irving , John Graham , Mahidhar Tatineni , Thomas DeFanti , Shawn Strande , Larry Smarr , Michael L. Norman

The rapid rise of scientific machine learning (SciML) has expanded the role of differentiable modeling, surrogate modeling, and data-driven constitutive laws in large-scale simulation. The JAX framework provides an attractive environment…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Alberto Cattaneo , M Keith Ballard , Robert M. Kirby , Varun Shankar

Extreme dynamic heterogeneity in high performance computing systems and the convergence of traditional HPC with new simulation, analysis, and data science approaches impose increasingly more complex requirements on resource and job…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Daniel J. Milroy , Claudia Misale , Stephen Herbein , Dong H. Ahn

Modern manufacturing under High-Mix-Low-Volume requirements increasingly relies on flexible and adaptive matrix production systems, which depend on interconnected heterogeneous devices and rapid task reconfiguration. To address these needs,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Jiangtao Shuai , Marvin Carl May , Sonja Schimmler , Manfred Hauswirth

In this paper we present a workflow management system which permits the kinds of data-driven workflows required by urgent computing, namely where new data is integrated into the workflow as a disaster progresses in order refine the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Gordon P. S. Gibb , Nick Brown , Rupert W , Nash , Miguel Mendes , Santiago Monedero , Humberto Díaz Fidalgo , Joaquín Ramírez Cisneros , Adrián Cardil , Max Kontak

The ability to record and replay program executions with low overhead enables many applications, such as reverse-execution debugging, debugging of hard-to-reproduce test failures, and "black box" forensic analysis of failures in deployed…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Robert O'Callahan , Chris Jones , Nathan Froyd , Kyle Huey , Albert Noll , Nimrod Partush

In this article we present PARSIR (PARallel SImulation Runner), a package that enables the effective exploitation of shared-memory multi-processor machines for running discrete event simulation models. PARSIR is a compile/run-time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Francesco Quaglia

High-performance computing platforms such as supercomputers have traditionally been designed to meet the compute demands of scientific applications. Consequently, they have been architected as producers and not consumers of data. The Apache…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Andre Luckow , Ioannis Paraskevakos , George Chantzialexiou , Shantenu Jha

Traditional heterogeneous parallel algorithms, designed for heterogeneous clusters of workstations, are based on the assumption that the absolute speed of the processors does not depend on the size of the computational task. This assumption…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-09-15 Alexey Lastovetsky , Ravi Reddy , Vladimir Rychkov , David Clarke

There is a growing demand to deploy computation-intensive deep learning (DL) models on resource-constrained mobile devices for real-time intelligent applications. Equipped with a variety of processing units such as CPUs, GPUs, and NPUs, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Sicong Liu , Wentao Zhou , Zimu Zhou , Bin Guo , Minfan Wang , Cheng Fang , Zheng Lin , Zhiwen Yu

Batch inference workloads for causal transformer models frequently process sequences that share common prefixes, such as system prompts, few-shot examples, or shared queries. Standard inference engines treat each sequence independently,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Michael Feil , Julius Lipp

Exascale computers will offer transformative capabilities to combine data-driven and learning-based approaches with traditional simulation applications to accelerate scientific discovery and insight. These software combinations and…

Large-scale LP problems from industry usually contain much redundancy that severely hurts the efficiency and reliability of solving LPs, making presolve (i.e., the problem simplification module) one of the most critical components in modern…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Yufei Kuang , Xijun Li , Jie Wang , Fangzhou Zhu , Meng Lu , Zhihai Wang , Jia Zeng , Houqiang Li , Yongdong Zhang , Feng Wu

We describe a programming abstraction for heterogeneous parallel hardware, designed to capture a wide range of popular parallel hardware, including GPUs, vector instruction sets and multicore CPUs. Our abstraction, which we call HPVM, is a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-11-04 Prakalp Srivastava , Maria Kotsifakou , Vikram Adve