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An analytical solution of the nonlinear Richards equation is presented, for one-dimensional infiltration into a soil of uniform initial moisture content subject to a constant depth of surface ponded water. Adopted mathematical forms of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-05-03 Dimetre Triadis , Philip Broadbridge

Richards equation is often used to represent two-phase fluid flow in an unsaturated porous medium when one phase is much heavier and more viscous than the other. However, it cannot describe the fully saturated flow for some capillary…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-06-17 Mohammad Afzal Shadab , Marc Andre Hesse

This article reports on the efficiency of a co-located diffuse approximation method coupled with a projection algorithm for the solution of two and three-dimensional incompressible flow equations. Three typical examples show the accuracy of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Stéphane Couturier , Hamou Sadat

Porous media are ubiquitous in energy storage and conversion, catalysis, biomechanics, hydrogeology, as well as many other fields. These materials possess high surface-to-volume ratios and their complex channels can restrict and guide the…

We propose a new mathematical model of groundwater flow in porous medium layered over inclined impermeable bed. In its full generality, this is a free-surface problem. To obtain analytically tractable model, we use generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Petr Girg , Lukáš Kotrla

The viscous flow of two immiscible fluids in a porous medium on the Darcy scale is governed by a system of nonlinear parabolic equations. If infinite mobility of one phase can be assumed (e.g. in soil layers in contact with the atmosphere)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-29 David Seus , Florin A. Radu , Christian Rohde

We present a mathematical approach to optimize the material distribution for fluid transport in unsaturated porous media. Our benchmark problem is a simplified diaper model as an exemplary liquid absorber. Our model has up to three…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Fabian Wein , Nan Chen , Naveed Iqbal , Michael Stingl , Marc Avila

We study several iterative methods for fully coupled flow and reactive transport in porous media. The resulting mathematical model is a coupled, nonlinear evolution system. The flow model component builds on the Richards equation, modified…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Davide Illiano , Jakub Wiktor Both , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Florin Adrian Radu

Flow in variably saturated porous media is typically modelled by the Richards equation, a nonlinear elliptic-parabolic equation which is notoriously challenging to solve numerically. In this paper, we propose a robust and fast iterative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Jakob S. Stokke , Koondanibha Mitra , Erlend Storvik , Jakub W. Both , Florin A. Radu

In this work we consider the transport of a surfactant in a variably saturated porous media. The water flow is modelled by the Richards equations and it is fully coupled with the transport equation for the surfactant. Three linearization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Davide Illiano , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Florin Adrian Radu

In this paper we consider the multiscale modelling of water transport in vegetated soil. In the microscopic model we distinguish between subdomains of soil and plant tissue, and use the Richards equation to model the water transport through…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Andrew Mair , Mariya Ptashnyk

In this study, a novel semi-implicit second-order temporal scheme combined with the finite element method for space discretization is proposed to solve the coupled system of infiltration and solute transport in unsaturated porous media. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Nour-eddine Toutlini , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Azzeddine Soulaïmani

In this study, we derive an analytical solution to address the problem of one-dimensional vertical infiltration within bounded profiles. We consider the Richards equation together with various boundary conditions, simulating different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Ioannis Argyrokastritis , Konstantinos Kalimeris , Leonidas Mindrinos

We implement a computational periporomechanics model for simulating localized failure in unsaturated porous media. The coupled periporomechanics model is based on the peridynamic state concept and the effective force state concept. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Shashank Menon , Xiaoyu Song

In this paper, we focus on one-dimensional vertical infiltration, assuming constant diffusivity and a quadratic relationship between hydraulic conductivity and water content. Under these assumptions, Richards' equation reduces to Burgers'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Konstantinos Kalimeris , Leonidas Mindrinos , Athanasios Paraskevopoulos

A meshless method is presented to solve the radiative transfer equation in the even parity formulation of the discrete ordinates method in complex 2D and 3D geometries. Prediction results of radiative heat transfer problems obtained by the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Cheng-An Wang , Hamou Sadat , Vital Le dez , Denis Lemonnier

One of the limitations of the Lattice Boltzmann Method in simulating inertial flows is the coupling of the discretization of space to the velocity discretization. It requires an increase of the size of computational lattices in order to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-25 Dawid Strzelczyk , Maciej Matyka

In this paper, we consider unsaturated poroelasticity, i.e., coupled hydro-mechanical processes in unsaturated porous media, modeled by a non-linear extension of Biot's quasi-static consolidation model. The coupled, elliptic-parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Jakub Wiktor Both , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Ivan Yotov

In this article we formulate and implement a computational multiphase periporomechanics model for unguided fracturing in unsaturated porous media. The same governing equation for the solid phase applies on and off cracks. Crack formation in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Shashank Menon , Xiaoyu Song

Constrained radial basis function (RBF) regression has recently emerged as a powerful meshless tool for reconstructing continuous velocity fields from scattered flow measurements, particularly in image-based velocimetry. However, existing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-27 Damien Rigutto , Manuel Ratz , Miguel A. Mendez