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Small-amplitude weakly coupled oscillators of the Klein-Gordon lattices are approximated by equations of the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger type. We show how to justify this approximation by two methods, which have been very popular in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-21 D. Pelinovsky , T. Penati , S. Paleari

Fractional wave equation arises in different type of physical problems such as the vibrating strings, propagation of electro-magnetic waves, and for many other systems. The exact analytical solution of the fractional differential equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Uttam Ghosh , Md Ramjan Ali , Santanu Raut , Susmita Sarkar , Shantanu Das

The purpose of this article is to give a complete study of the weak solutions of the fractional elliptic equation \begin{equation}\label{00} \arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u+u^p=0\ \ \ \ &\ {\rm in}\ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Huyuan Chen , Hichem Hajaiej , Ying Wang

We construct infinitely many real-valued, time-periodic breather solutions of power-type nonlinear wave equations. These solutions are obtained from critical points of a dual functional and they are weakly localized in space. Our abstract…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

The substratum for physics can be seen microscopically as an ideal fluid pierced in all directions by the straight vortex filaments. Small disturbances of an isolated filament are considered. The Klein-Gordon equation without mass…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Dmitriyev

Given a Hilbert space, we investigate the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation for operators with discrete non-negative spectrum acting on it. We consider the cases when the time-dependent propagation speed is regular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

In the present paper, we show that the global solution to (partially) damped Klein-Gordon equation on the three dimensional Euclidean space with small data decays exponentially. The key ingredients in the proof are: Morawetz-type estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Yan Cui , Bo Xia

We give the governing equations for multiple scalar fields in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background spacetime on all scales, allowing for metric and field perturbations up to second order. We then derive the Klein-Gordon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Karim A. Malik

We introduce a very weak space-time variational formulation for the wave equation, prove its well-posedness (even in the case of minimal regularity) and optimal inf-sup stability. Then, we introduce a tensor product-style space-time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Julian Henning , Davide Palitta , Valeria Simoncini , Karsten Urban

In Dunkl theory on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ which generalizes classical Fourier analysis, we study the solution of the Klein-Gordon-equation defined by: \begin{eqnarray} \nonumber \partial_{t}^{2}u-\Delta_{k}u=-m^{2}u \ , \ \ \ u (x,0)=g(x) \ , \ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Mohamed Gaidi , Mounir Bedhiafi

In this paper, we study local well-posedness and orbital stability of standing waves for a singularly perturbed one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem by a fixed point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Elek Csobo , François Genoud , Masahito Ohta , Julien Royer

In order to reduce the Klein-Gordon equation (with minimal coupling), we introduce a generalization of the so-called "mode solutions" that are well-known in the special case of a Robertson-Walker universe. After separation of the variables,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Philippe Droz-Vincent

We consider the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation: \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2u-\Delta u+2\alpha \partial_{t}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0, \ & (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^d, \end{align*} where $\alpha>0$, $1\leq d\leq 5$ and energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Kenjiro Ishizuka

We study the parabolic fractional $p-$Laplace equation $$\p_t u+(-\Delta_p)^su = 0$$ in the degenerate range \(2 \leq p < 2/(1-s)\). We show that weak solutions are Lipschitz continuous in space and, if \(p > 1/(1-s)\), also in time. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 David Jesus , Aelson Sobral , José Miguel Urbano

In this paper we obtain analytical solutions of the Dirac and the Klein-Gordon equations coupled to a strong electromagnetic wave in the presence of plasma environment. These are a generalization of the familiar Volkov solutions. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Erez Raicher , Shalom Eliezer

In this paper, developing a new approach based on Fourier analysis methods for dispersive PDEs, we establish a low regularity NLS approximation for the one-dimensional cubic Klein-Gordon equation. Our main result includes energy class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Seokchang Hong , Younghun Hong

We report on the well-posedness of the Feynman problem for the Klein-Gordon equation on asymptotically Minkowski spacetimes. The main result is the invertibility of the Klein-Gordon operator with Feynman conditions at infinite times.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Christian Gérard , Michał Wrochna

We are interested in the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system in $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$, which is an important model in plasma physics with extensive mathematical studies. The system can be regarded as semilinear coupled wave and Klein-Gordon equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Shijie Dong , Yue Ma

The sine-Gordon equation has hyperelliptic al function solutions over a hyperelliptic Jacobian for $y^2 = f(x)$ of arbitrary genus $g$. This article gives an extension of the sine-Gordon equation to that over subvarieties of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Shigeki Matsutani

We consider the fractional Klein-Gordon equation in one spatial dimension, subjected to a damping coefficient, which is non-trivial and periodic, or more generally strictly positive on a periodic set. We show that the energy of the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Satbir Malhi , Milena Stanislavova
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