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Related papers: Multi-track Displaced Vertices at B-Factories

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For years, it has been believed that the main LHC detectors can only restrictively play the role of a lifetime frontier experiment exploring the parameter space of long-lived particles (LLPs) - hypothetical particles with tiny couplings to…

A new algorithm has been developed at LHCb which is able to reconstruct and select very displaced vertices in real-time at the first level of the trigger (HLT1). It makes use of the Upstream Tracker (UT) and the Scintillator Fiber detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-15 V. Kholoimov , B. Kishor Jashal , A. Oyanguren , V. Svintozelskyi , J. Zhuo

MATHUSLA is a proposed large-volume displaced vertex (DV) detector, situated on the surface above CMS and designed to search for long-lived particles (LLPs) produced at the HL-LHC. We show that a discovery of LLPs at MATHUSLA would not only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Jared Barron , David Curtin

We explore long-lived particle (LLP) searches using non-pointing photons at the LHC as a probe for sterile-to-sterile and active-to-sterile transition magnetic dipole moments of sterile neutrinos. We consider heavy sterile neutrinos with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Rebeca Beltrán , Patrick D. Bolton , Frank F. Deppisch , Chandan Hati , Martin Hirsch

This article presents a proposal for a new search channel for the Higgs boson decaying to two long-lived neutral particles, each of which decays to $b\bar b$ at a displaced vertex. The decay length considered is such that the decay takes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Valerie Halyo , Hou Keong Lou , Paul Lujan , Wenhan Zhu

MATHUSLA is a proposed displaced vertex detector for neutral long-lived particle decays. It was proposed with general specifications of the size of its decay volume and its location. In this study, different simplified models containing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-09 Imran Alkhatib

Dynamical theories of dark energy predict new degrees of freedom with particular environmental sensitivity to avoid constraints on fifth forces. We show that the similar, yet complementary multi-purpose detector setup of the ATLAS and CMS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-30 Spyros Argyropoulos , Clare Burrage , Christoph Englert

We study the prospects of a displaced-vertex search of sterile neutrinos at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in the framework of the neutrino-extended Standard Model Effective Field Theory ($\nu$SMEFT). The production and decay of sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-18 Jordy de Vries , Herbert K. Dreiner , Julian Y. Günther , Zeren Simon Wang , Guanghui Zhou

A wealth of new physics models which are motivated by questions such as the nature of dark matter, the origin of the neutrino masses and the baryon asymmetry in the universe, predict the existence of hidden sectors featuring new particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Luca Buonocore , Claudia Frugiuele , Fabio Maltoni , Olivier Mattelaer , Francesco Tramontano

The planned upgrade of the CMS detector for the High Luminosity LHC allows to find tracks in the silicon tracker for every single LHC collision and use them in the first level (hardware) trigger decision. So far, studies by CMS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Yuri Gershtein

Particles with a sub-millimeter decay length appear in many models of physics beyond the Standard Model. However, their longevity has been often ignored in their LHC searches and they have been regarded as promptly-decaying particles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Hayato Ito , Osamu Jinnouchi , Takeo Moroi , Natsumi Nagata , Hidetoshi Otono

An investigation of relatively light (GeV-scale), long-lived right-handed neutrinos is performed within minimal left-right symmetric models using the neutrino-extended Standard Model Effective Field Theory framework. Light sterile neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-03 Jordy de Vries , Herbi K. Dreiner , Jelle Groot , Julian Y. Günther , Zeren Simon Wang

We discuss the potential of using detectors aimed for searching long-lived particles~(LLP) at the high-luminosity LHC run, to probe the neutrino dipole models. This is achieved by taking the heavy neutral leptons~(HNL) of the models as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Wei Liu , Yu Zhang

Models where dark matter is a part of an electroweak multiplet feature charged particles with macroscopic lifetimes due to the charged-neutral mass split of the order of pion mass. At the Large Hadron Collider, the ATLAS and CMS experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Alexander Belyaev , Stefan Prestel , Felipe Rojas-Abbate , Jose Zurita

The determination of charged particle trajectories (tracking) in collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the most important aspects for event reconstruction at hadron colliders. This is especially true in the high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-06 H. Abidi , A. Boveia , V. Cavaliere , D. Furletov , A. Gekow , C. W. Kalderon , S. Yoo

We propose a novel particle filter for convolutional-correlation visual trackers. Our method uses correlation response maps to estimate likelihood distributions and employs these likelihoods as proposal densities to sample particles.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Reza Jalil Mozhdehi , Henry Medeiros

We explore the physics potential of using precision timing information at the LHC in searches for long-lived particles (LLPs). In comparison with the light Standard Model particles, the decay products of massive LLPs arrive at detectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-15 Jia Liu , Zhen Liu , Lian-Tao Wang

In contrast to the decay products ensuing from a fast moving particle which are collimated along the original direction of the parent, those from a slow moving particle are distributed over a wide region. In the context of searches for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-20 Shankha Banerjee , Geneviève Bélanger , Biplob Bhattacherjee , Fawzi Boudjema , Rohini M. Godbole , Swagata Mukherjee

A cluster of soft displaced tracks corresponds to the dark matter co-annihilation regime. The long-lived regime is, in particular, motivated by the unexplored top partner physics. The background in this regime is extremely challenging to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-27 Haipeng An , Zhen Hu , Zhen Liu , Daneng Yang