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In this paper, using the similarity method, we construct particular solutions with singularities for degenerate high-order equations. The considered equations have singularities of the first and second kind. Particular solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-06 B. Yu. Irgashev

This article has three goals. First, we generalize the result of Deuring and Serre on the characterization of supersingular locus of modular curves to all Shimura varieties given by totally indefinite quaternion algebras over totally real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Yifeng Liu , Yichao Tian

We prove that if the difference of two sufficiently smooth solutions of the three-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation $$\partial_{t}u+\partial_{x}\triangle u+u\partial_{x}u=0 \text{,}\quad (x,y,z)\in\mathbb R^3, \;t\in[0,1],$$ decays as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Eddye Bustamante , José Jiménez Urrea , Jorge Mejía

In this paper, we consider some hybrid Diophantine equations of addition and multiplication. We first improve a result on new Hilbert-Waring problem. Then we consider the equation \begin{equation} \begin{cases} A+B=C ABC=D^n \end{cases}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Tianxin Cai , Deyi Chen , Yong Zhang

We focus on the classification of positive solutions to $(-\Delta)^s u=\frac{x_n^{\alpha}}{u^\gamma}$ in the half space with $\gamma>0$, subject to the Dirichlet condition. We show that when $-2s<\alpha<(\gamma-1)s$, all positive solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Yahong Guo , Chilin Zhang

In this article, we prove the existence of at least three positive solutions for the following nonlocal singular problem \begin{equation*} (P_\la)\left\{ \begin{split} (-\De)^su &= \la\frac{f(u)}{u^q}, \; \; u>0 \;\; \text{in}\;\; \Om,\\ u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Jacques Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , Konijeti Sreenadh

We compute the divisor of the modular equation on the modular curve $\Gamma_0(N) \backslash \mathbb H^*$ and then find recurrence relations satisfied by the modular traces of the Hauptmodul for any congruence subgroup $\Gamma_0(N)$ of genus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Bumkyu Cho

A curve X over the field Q of rational numbers is modular if it is dominated by X_1(N) for some N; if in addition the image of its jacobian in J_1(N) is contained in the new subvariety of J_1(N), then X is called a new modular curve. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Baker , Enrique Gonzalez-Jimenez , Josep Gonzalez , Bjorn Poonen

The main result of the present paper is the construction of fundamental solutions for a class of multidimensional elliptic equations with three singular coefficients, which could be expressed in terms of a confluent hypergeometric function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Tuhtasin Ergashev

We show that for any $N>0$ there exists a natural even $n>N$ such that the discriminant of moduli of K3 surfaces of the degree $n$ is not equal to the set of zeros of any automorphic form on the corresponding IV type domain. We give the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

We investigate the problem when the tensor functor by a bimodule yields a singular equivalence. It turns out that this problem is equivalent to the one when the Hom functor given by the same bimodule induces a triangle equivalence between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Xiao-Wu Chen , Jian Liu , Ren Wang

Let $K$ be a totally real number field. For all prime number $p\geq 5$, let us denote by $F_p$ the Fermat curve of equation $x^p+y^p+z^p=0$. Under the assumption that $2$ is totally ramified in $K$, we establish some results about the set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Alain Kraus

We prove that for every $\epsilon > 0$ there exists a $\delta > 0$ so that every group of order $n \geq 3$ has at least $\delta \log_{2} n/{(\log_{2} \log_{2} n)}^{3+\epsilon}$ conjugacy classes. This sharpens earlier results of Pyber and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Barbara Baumeister , Attila Maróti , Hung P. Tong-Viet

We address three questions posed by Bibak \cite{KB20}, and generalize some results of Bibak, Lehmer and K G Ramanathan on solutions of linear congruences $\sum_{i=1}^k a_i x_i \equiv b \Mod{n}$. In particular, we obtain explicit expressions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-05 C. G. Karthick Babu , Ranjan Bera , B. Sury

We prove a refinement of the results of Gross and Zagier on prime factorizations of singular moduli.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Benjamin Howard , Tonghai Yang

We introduce a novel mechanism that reveals finite time singularities within the 1D De Gregorio model and the 3D incompressible Euler equations. Remarkably, we do not construct our blow up using self-similar coordinates, but build it from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Diego Córdoba , Luis Martínez-Zoroa , Fan Zheng

We establish an explicit bijection between the sets of singular solutions of the (super) KZ equations associated to the Lie superalgebra, of infinite rank, of type $\mf{a, b,c,d}$ and to the corresponding Lie algebra. As a consequence, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Bintao Cao , Ngau Lam

Matrix Riccati equations and other nonlinear ordinary differential equations with superposition formulas are, in the case of constant coefficients, shown to have the same exact solutions as their group theoretical discretizations. Explicit…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Turbiner , Pavel Winternitz

We show that for every fixed $A>0$ and $\theta>0$ there is a $\vartheta=\vartheta(A,\theta)>0$ with the following property. Let $n$ be odd and sufficiently large, and let $Q_{1}=Q_{2}:=n^{\h}(\log n)^{-\vartheta}$ and $Q_{3}:=(\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-07 Karin Halupczok

We prove that different expressions of the same exceptional unimodal singularity are orbifold equivalent. As in our previous paper, the matrix factorizations proving these orbifold equivalences depend again on certain parameters satisfying…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Ana Ros Camacho , Rachel Newton