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Related papers: Detecting Biological Locomotion in Video: A Comput…

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Understanding the mechanics behind the coordinated movement of mobile animal groups (collective motion) provides key insights into their biology and ecology, while also yielding algorithms for bio-inspired technologies and autonomous…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Joshua Garland , Andrew M. Berdahl , Jie Sun , Erik Bollt

All vertebrates are capable of performing various types of physical activity. Locomotor patterns are created by the cyclical coordinated work of the skeletal muscles. The organization of such a system in living organisms is responsible for…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-15 A. I. Zharinov , Y. A. Tsybina , S. Y. Gordleeva

Previous approaches to detecting human anomalies in videos have typically relied on implicit modeling by directly applying the model to video or skeleton data, potentially resulting in inaccurate modeling of motion information. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Jian Xiao , Tianyuan Liu , Genlin Ji

We present here the results of an analysis carried out by biologists and roboticists with the aim of modeling bird locomotion kinematics for robotics purposes. The aim was to develop a bio-inspired kinematic model of the bird leg from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2008-09-21 Vincent Hugel , Remi Hackert , Anick Abourachid

Most aquatic vertebrates swim by lateral flapping of their bodies and caudal fins. While much effort has been devoted to understanding the flapping kinematics and its influence on the swimming efficiency, little is known about the stability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso

The gait, as a kind of soft biometric characteristic, can reflect the distinct walking patterns of individuals at a distance, exhibiting a promising technique for unrestrained human identification. With largely excluding gait-unrelated cues…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Dongyang Jin , Chao Fan , Weihua Chen , Shiqi Yu

We investigated how a robot moving with different velocity profiles affects a person's perception of it when working together on a task. The two profiles are the common linear profile and a profile based on the animation principles of slow…

Friction, the resistive force between two surfaces sliding past each other, is at the core of a wide diversity of locomotion schemes. While such schemes are somewhat understood for homogeneous environments, locomotion based on friction in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-12 Joshua P. Steimel , Juan L. Aragones , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

We use immobility as an origin and reference for the measurement of locomotor behavior; speed, the direction of walking and the direction of facing as the three degrees of freedom shaping fly locomotor behavior, and cocaine as the parameter…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-28 A. Gomez-Marin , E. Oron , A. Gakamsky , D. Valente , Y. Benjamini , I. Golani

In this thesis we address two related aspects of visual object recognition: the use of motion information, and the use of internal supervision, to help unsupervised learning. These two aspects are inter-related in the current study, since…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Daniel Harari

Advances in computer vision as well as increasingly widespread video-based behavioral monitoring have great potential for transforming how we study animal cognition and behavior. However, there is still a fairly large gap between the…

Vision-based locomotion has shown great promise in enabling legged robots to perceive and adapt to complex environments. However, visual information is inherently fragile, being vulnerable to occlusions, reflections, and lighting changes,…

Monitoring the health conditions of fish is essential, as it enables the early detection of disease, safeguards animal welfare, and contributes to sustainable aquaculture practices. Physiological and pathological conditions of cultivated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Timon Palm , Clemens Seibold , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Most animals possess the ability to actuate a vast diversity of movements, ostensibly constrained only by morphology and physics. In practice, however, a frequent assumption in behavioral science is that most of an animal's activities can…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-13 Gordon J. Berman , Daniel M. Choi , William Bialek , Joshua W. Shaevitz

Locomotion requires that an animal or robot be able to move itself forward farther than it moves backward in each gait cycle (formally, that it be able to break the symmetry of its interactions with the world). Previous work has established…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Quinten Konyn , Ross L. Hatton

The spatial segregation of species is fundamental to ecosystem formation and stability. Behavioural strategies may determine where species are located and how their interactions change the local environment arrangement. In response to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-23 B. Moura , J. Menezes

Humans excel at robust bipedal walking in complex natural environments. In each step, they adequately tune the interaction of biomechanical muscle dynamics and neuronal signals to be robust against uncertainties in ground conditions.…

Movement is a fundamental behaviour of organisms that brings about beneficial encounters with resources and mates, but at the same time exposes the organism to dangerous encounters with predators. The movement patterns adopted by organisms…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-26 Giuseppe Bianco , Patrizio Mariani , Andre W. Visser , Maria Grazia Mazzocchi , Simone Pigolotti

Human movement prediction is difficult as humans naturally exhibit complex behaviors that can change drastically from one environment to the next. In order to alleviate this issue, we propose a prediction framework that decouples short-term…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Philipp Kratzer , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

Recent advances in humanoid locomotion have enabled dynamic behaviors such as dancing, martial arts, and parkour, yet these capabilities are predominantly demonstrated in open, flat, and obstacle-free settings. In contrast, real-world…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Beichen Wang , Yuanjie Lu , Linji Wang , Liuchuan Yu , Xuesu Xiao