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Related papers: The Farey Sequence and the Mertens Function

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Numerous novel integral and series representations for Ferrers functions of the first kind (associated Legendre functions on the cut) of arbitrary degree and order, various integral, series and differential relations connecting Ferrers…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-04 P. Malits

In this article, we explore a natural extension of the quadratic parametrization introduced in our previous work. By replacing the integer $n$ by $n^s$ ($ s\in\mathbb{R}, s>1$) and allowing the parameters to be real, we obtain for each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Philemon Urbain Mballa

Myriad articles are devoted to Mertens's theorem. In yet another, we merely wish to draw attention to a proof by Hardy, which uses a Tauberian theorem of Landau that "leads to the conclusion in a direct and elegant manner". Hardy's proof is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Mohammad Bardestani , Tristan Freiberg

In the first part we present the number theoretical properties of the Riemann zeta function and formulate the Riemann Hypothesis. In the second part we review some physical problems related to this hypothesis: the links with Random Matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Marek Wolf

We investigate the distributional properties of the sequence of Farey fractions with $k$-free denominators in residue classes, defined as \[\mathscr{F}_{Q,k}^{(m)}:=\left\{\frac{a}{q}\ |\ 1\leq a\leq q\leq Q,\ \gcd(a,q)=1,\ q\ \text{is}\…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Bittu Chahal , Tapas Chatterjee , Sneha Chaubey

Let $\zeta(.)$ denote the Riemann zeta function and let $a(.)$ and $A(.)$ respectively denote a multiplicative function and its corresponding summatory function. We consider the correlation $$ \langle a(n)A(n-1) \rangle (T) =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Gordon Chavez

We establish monotone bijections between the Farey sequences of order m and the halfsequences of Farey subsequences associated with the rank m elements of the Boolean lattice of subsets of a 2m-set. We also present a few related…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrey O. Matveev

For $1$-periodic functions $f$ satisfying only a weak local regularity assumption of Dini's type at rational points of $]0,1[$, we study the Farey sums $$F_n(f)= \sum_{\frac{\k}{\l}\in \F_n} f\big(\frac{\k}{\l}\big),\qq F_{n,\s}(f)=…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Michel Weber

We establish monotone bijections between subsequences of the Farey sequences and the halfsequences of Farey subsequences associated with elements of the Boolean lattices.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-04 Andrey O. Matveev

For a Riemann integrable function on an interval and for a point therein,we define 'Fourier series at the point on the interval' and bring out how and when the function element becomes expressible as Fourier series.In this process,we also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Vivek V. Rane

This article provides a proof of the famous \textit{Prime Number Theorem} by establishing an analogous statement of the same in terms of the second \textit{Chebyshev Function} $\psi(x)$. We shall be extensively using complex analytic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Subham De

This paper investigates the analytic properties of the Liouville function's Dirichlet series that obtains from the function F(s)= zeta(2s)/zeta(s), where s is a complex variable and zeta(s) is the Riemann zeta function. The paper employs a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-10-10 K. Eswaran

For a real number $x$, call $\frac1n \lfloor nx \rfloor$ the $n$-th lower rational approximation of $x$. We study the functions defined by taking the cumulative average of the first $n$ lower rational approximations of $x$, which we call…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-05 David Harry Richman

In this paper, we prove a conjecture by Daniele Mundici on the sum of squared distances between consecutive elements in the $Q$-th Farey sequence for $Q\in\mathbb{Z}$ and $Q\geq 2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Anji Dong , Xinyi Li , Vi Anh Nguyen

We prove an equivalent of the Riemann hypothesis in terms of the functional equation (in its asymmetrical form) and the $a$-points of the zeta-function, i.e., the roots of the equation $\zeta(s)=a$, where $a$ is an arbitrary fixed complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Athanasios Sourmelidis , Jörn Steuding , Ade Irma Suriajaya

We present a new approach to obtaining the lower order terms for $n$-correlation of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Our approach is based on the `ratios conjecture' of Conrey, Farmer, and Zirnbauer. Assuming the ratios conjecture we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-20 J. B. Conrey , N. C. Snaith

In this paper I introduce a criterion for the Riemann hypothesis, and then using that I prove $\sum_{k=1}^\infty \mu(k)/k^s$ converges for $\Re(s) > \frac{1}{2}$. I use a step function $\nu(x) = 2\{x/2\} - \{x\}$ for the Dirichlet eta…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Roupam Ghosh

In this paper we obtain new sets of equivalents of the Fermat-Wiles theorem. Simultaneously, we obtain also asymptotic connections between the set of Dirichlet's series, certain segments of the Dirichlet's sum $\mfrak{D}(x)$, Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Jan Moser

Using elementary methods we find surprising connections between the values of the Riemann Zeta Function over integers and the fractional parts of rational powers, and a connection between the Riemann Zeta Function and the Prime Zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Tal Barnea

Recently it has been found that some special subsequences within a Farey sequence play a crucial role in determining the ranges of coupling constant for which quantum soliton states can exist for an integrable derivative nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Basu-Mallick , Tanaya Bhattacharyya , Diptiman Sen