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Purpose: Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a novel imaging technique that can spatially resolve both morphological and functional tissue properties, such as the vessel topology and tissue oxygenation. While this capacity makes PAT a…

Systems that analyse faces have seen significant improvements in recent years and are today used in numerous application scenarios. However, these systems have been found to be negatively affected by facial alterations such as tattoos. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Mathias Ibsen , Christian Rathgeb , Pawel Drozdowski , Christoph Busch

Photoacoustic imaging is an emerging technology based on the photoacoustic effect that has developed rapidly in recent years. It combines the high contrast of optical imaging and the high penetration and high resolution of acoustic imaging.…

The causes behind complications in laser-assisted tattoo removal are currently not well understood, and in the literature relating to tattoo removal the emphasis on removal treatment is on removal technologies and tools, not best parameters…

Applications · Statistics 2021-05-20 Richard Yim , Jamie Haddock , Deanna Needell

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a promising emerging imaging modality that enables spatially resolved imaging of optical tissue properties up to several centimeters deep in tissue, creating the potential for numerous exciting clinical…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Janek Gröhl , Melanie Schellenberg , Kris Dreher , Lena Maier-Hein

Heat generated from plasmonic nanoparticles can be utilized in plasmonic photothermal therapy. A combination of near-infrared laser and metallic nanoparticles are compelling for the treatment of brain cancer, due to their efficient…

After the discovery of laser therapy it was realized it has useful application of wound healing and reduce pain, but due to the poor understanding of the mechanism and dose response this technique remained to be controversial for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-06-16 Muhammad Zeeshan Khalid

In oncology, treating cancer with a beam of photons is a well established therapeutic technique, developed over 100 years, and today over 50% of cancer patients will undergo traditional X-ray radiotherapy. However, ionizing radiation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-02-08 Mersini Makropoulou

Photoacoustic tomography leverages ultrasound's deep tissue penetration to retrieve optical absorption contrast well beyond the optical diffusion limit. Conventional photoacoustic systems rely on externally delivered light and are therefore…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-06 David C. Garrett , Lihong V. Wang

Photoacoustic imaging has emerged in the past decades. Compared with the traditional medical imaging mode, it has better imaging performance and has great development potential in the field of biological imaging. In traditional…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Xianlin Song , Jianshuang Wei , Jianmin Xiong , Lingfang Song

Biomedical photoacoustic tomography, which can provide high resolution 3D soft tissue images based on the optical absorption, has advanced to the stage at which translation from the laboratory to clinical settings is becoming possible. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-20 Andreas Hauptmann , Ben Cox

Photoacoustic (PA) imaging combines the high optical absorption contrast of optical imaging with the deep tissue penetration of ultrasound detection, offering great potential for functional imaging and disease diagnosis. However, current PA…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-29 Daohuai Jiang , Xuanxuan Ye , Hengrong Lan , Xianzeng Zhang , Fei Gao

This paper proposes a method to regulate the tissue temperature during laser surgery by robotically controlling the laser focus. Laser-tissue interactions are generally considered hard to control due to the inherent inhomogeneity of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Nicholas Pacheco , Yash Garje , Aakash Rohra , Loris Fichera

The development of the $\beta^-$ based radio-guided surgery aims to extend the technique to those tumours where surgery is the only possible treatment and the assessment of the resection would most profit from the low background around the…

Photoacoustic imaging and sensing have been studied extensively to probe the optical absorption of biological tissue in multiple scales ranging from large organs to small molecules. However, its elastic oscillation characterization is…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-21 Fei Gao , Xiaohua Feng , Yuanjin Zheng

Photoacoustic imaging is a promising imaging technique for human brain due to its high sensitivity and functional imaging ability. However, the skull would cause strong attenuation and distortion to the photoacoustic signals, which makes…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Yuting Shen , Xiaohua Feng , Fei Gao

Photoacoustic imaging has shown great potential for guiding minimally invasive procedures by accurate identification of critical tissue targets and invasive medical devices (such as metallic needles). The use of light emitting diodes (LEDs)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-22 Mengjie Shi , Tianrui Zhao , Simeon J. West , Adrien E. Desjardins , Tom Vercauteren , Wenfeng Xia

The in vivo propulsion and monitoring of nanoparticles (NPs) have received tremendous achievements in the past decade. Developing functional NPs that can be efficiently manipulated inside the human body with a non-invasive tracking modality…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-10-07 Jiayan Li , Chang Xu , Yingna Chen , Junmei Cao , Wanli Ye , Yu Cheng , Qian Cheng

The increasing deployment of robots has significantly enhanced the automation levels across a wide and diverse range of industries. This paper investigates the automation challenges of laser-based dermatology procedures in the beauty…

kin cancer is considered one of the most common type of cancer in several countries. Due to the difficulty and subjectivity in the clinical diagnosis of skin lesions, Computer-Aided Diagnosis systems are being developed for assist experts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-27 José G. M. Esgario , Renato A. Krohling
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