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Related papers: Impurity Screening and Friedel Oscillations in Flo…

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Periodically driven systems provide tunable platforms to realize interesting Floquet topological phases and phase transitions. In electronic systems with Weyl dispersions, the band crossings are topologically protected even in the presence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 Ching-Kit Chan , Yun-Tak Oh , Jung Hoon Han , Patrick A. Lee

We study odd-membered chains of spin-(1/2) impurities, with each end connected to its own metallic lead. For antiferromagnetic exchange coupling, universal two-channel Kondo (2CK) physics is shown to arise at low energies. Two overscreening…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-21 Andrew K. Mitchell , David E. Logan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

We investigate the phase structure and conductivity of a relativistic fluid in a circulating electric field with a transverse magnetic field. This system exhibits behavior similar to other driven systems such as strongly coupled driven CFTs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Andrew Baumgartner , Michael Spillane

We investigate the effect of the mass anisotropy on Friedel Oscillations, Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction, screening properties, and Boltzmann transport in two dimensional (2D) metallic and doped semiconductor systems. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Seongjin Ahn , S. Das Sarma

Two opposite chiralities of Dirac electrons in a 2D graphene sheet modify the Friedel oscillations strongly: electrostatic potential around an impurity in graphene decays much faster than in 2D electron gas. At distances $r$ much larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Ke Wang , M. E. Raikh , T. A. Sedrakyan

Subjecting a physical system to a time-periodic drive can substantially modify its properties and applications. This Floquet-engineering approach has been extensively applied to a wide range of classical and quantum settings in view of…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-21 Nathan Goldman

Creating and manipulating topological states is a key goal of condensed matter physics. Periodic driving offers a powerful method to manipulate electronic states, and even to create topological states in solids. Here, we investigate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 Xiu-Li Du , Rui Chen , Rui Wang , Dong-Hui Xu

We show that Friedel oscillations (FO) in grapehene are strongly affected by the chirality of electrons in this material. In particular, the FO of the charge density around an impurity show a faster, $1/r^3$, decay than in conventional 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vadim V. Cheianov , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Cavity optomechanical systems enable fine manipulation of nanomechanical degrees of freedom with light, adding operational functionality and impacting their appeal in photonic technologies. We show that distinct mechanical modes can be…

Optics · Physics 2022-10-05 Karl Pelka , Guilhem Madiot , Rémy Braive , André Xuereb

We study the time-dependent circuit complexity of the periodically driven transverse field Ising model using Nielsen's geometric approach. In the high-frequency driving limit the system is known to exhibit non-equilibrium phase transitions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 Giancarlo Camilo , Daniel Teixeira

We report the observation of an isolated charged impurity in graphene and present direct evidence of the close connection between the screening properties of a 2D electron system and the influence of the impurity on its electronic…

We utilize the variational method to study the Kondo screening of a spin-$1/2$ magnetic impurity in a three-dimensional (3D) Weyl semimetal with two Weyl nodes along the $k_z$-axis. The model reduces to a 3D Dirac semimetal when the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-18 Jin-Hua Sun , Dong-Hui Xu , Fu-Chun Zhang , Yi Zhou

We show that the long distance charge density oscillations in a metal induced by a weakly coupled spin-1/2 magnetic impurity exhibiting the Kondo effect are given, at zero temperature, by a universal function F(r/xi_K) where r is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-04 Ian Affleck , Laszlo Borda , Hubert Saleur

We consider the differential conductance of a periodically driven system connected to infinite electrodes. We focus on the situation where the dissipation occurs predominantly in these electrodes. Using analytical arguments and a detailed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 Michel Fruchart , Pierre Delplace , Joseph Weston , Xavier Waintal , David Carpentier

Periodic driving serves as an effective method for controlling the properties of physical systems. Called "Floquet engineering," it is a broad field of theoretical and experimental activity. Whereas original Floquet theory was proposed to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 P. I. Naumkin , A. V. Nikolaev , L. L. Tao , M. Ye. Zhuravlev

The periodically driven O(N) model is studied near the critical line separating a disordered paramagnetic phase from a period doubled phase, the latter being an example of a Floquet time crystal. The time evolution of one-point and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-20 Muath Natsheh , Andrea Gambassi , Aditi Mitra

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. The correction to the conductivity due to inelastic scatterings by oscillating potentials is shown to be a universal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Tohru Kawarabayashi

Floquet (periodic) driving has recently emerged as a powerful technique for engineering quantum systems and realizing non-equilibrium phases of matter. A central challenge to stabilizing quantum phenomena in such systems is the need to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-02 Guanghui He , Bingtian Ye , Ruotian Gong , Zhongyuan Liu , Kater W. Murch , Norman Y. Yao , Chong Zu

We address the nature of phase transitions in periodically driven systems coupled to a bath. The latter enables a synchronized non-equilibrium Floquet steady state at finite entropy, which we analyse for rapid drives within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-26 Steven Mathey , Sebastian Diehl

We revisit the analytical properties of the static quasi-photon polarizability function for an electron gas at finite temperature, in connection with the existence of Friedel oscillations in the potential created by an impurity. In contrast…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 A. Bernal , A. Perez