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Non-local $f(R)$ gravity was proposed as a powerfull alternative to general relativity (GR) . This theory has potentially adverse implications for infrared (IR) regime as well as ultraviolent(UV) early epochs. However, there are a lot of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Davood Momeni , H. Gholizade , Muhammad Raza , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Besides their astrophysical interest, compact stars also provide an arena for understanding the properties of theories of gravity that differ from Einstein's general relativity. Numerous studies have shown that different modified theories…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-05 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas , Hector O. Silva , Emanuele Berti

The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov [TOV] equation constrains the internal structure of general relativistic static perfect fluid spheres. We develop several "solution generating" theorems for the TOV, whereby any given solution can be "deformed"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Petarpa Boonserm , Matt Visser , Silke Weinfurtner

The solutions for the Tolmann-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation bring valuable informations about the macroscopical features of compact astrophysical objects as neutron stars. They are sensitive to both the equation of state considered for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-14 S. I. dos Santos , G. A. Carvalho , P. H. R. S. Moraes , M. Malheiro

Recently, the covariant formulation of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations for studying the equilibrium structure of a spherically symmetric compact star in the presence of the pressure anisotropy in the interior of a star was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 A. A. Isayev

For the accurate understanding of compact objects such as neutron stars and strange stars, the Tolmann-Openheimer-Volkof (TOV) equation has proved to be of great use. Hence, in this work, we obtain the TOV equation for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-07 G. A. Carvalho , S. I. dos Santos, , P. H. R. S. Moraes , M. Malheiro

The Teleparallel Theory is an alternative theory of gravity equivalent to General Relativity (GR) and with non-vanishing torsion $T$. Some extensions of this theory, the so-called $f(T)$ models, have been subject of many recent works. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-13 J. C. N. de Araujo , H. G. M. Fortes

This study explores the behavior of compact stars within the framework of $f(R,L_m,T)$ gravity, focusing on the functional form $f(R,L_m,T) = R + \alpha TL_m$. The modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations are derived and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-09 Clésio E. Mota , Juan M. Z. Pretel , César O. V. Flores

The bulk properties of spherically symmetric stars in general relativity can be obtained by integrating the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations. In previous work we developed a "post-TOV" formalism - inspired by parametrized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas , Hector O. Silva , Emanuele Berti

In this article we try to present spherically symmetric isotropic strange star model under the framework of $f(R,\mathcal{T})$ theory of gravity. To this end, we consider that the Lagrangian density is an arbitrary linear function of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-23 Debabrata Deb , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , B. K. Guha

We derive a Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation in neutron star systems within the modified $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity class of models using a perturbative approach. In our approach $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity is considered to be a static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-08 Mark Pace , Jackson Levi Said

We rewrite the Tolman -- Oppenheimer -- Volkoff (TOV) equations for four and higher dimensional static spherically symmetric stars so that they resemble the equations for anisotropic cosmology. This becomes possible by treating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-19 S. Kalyana Rama

In this article, we provide a pedagogical review of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation and its solutions which describe static, spherically symmetric gaseous stars in general relativity. Our discussion starts with a systematic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-15 Emmanuel Chavez Nambo , Olivier Sarbach

The torsion models have stood out among the proposals for an alternative description of gravity. The simplest of them, the Teleparallel theory, is equivalent to General Relativity and there are many studies that seek to study its extension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-09 H. G. M. Fortes , J. C. N. de Araujo

We test a free {\it ad hoc} parametrization of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation. We do not have in mind any specific extended theory of gravity (ETG) but each new parameter introduced has a physical interpretation. Our aim is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Hermano Velten , Adriano M. Oliveira , Aneta Wojnar

There are many ways to probe alternative theories of gravity, namely, via: experimental tests at solar system scale, cosmological data and models, gravitational waves and compact objects. In the present paper we consider a model of gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-08 José C. N. de Araujo , Hemily G. M. Fortes

Based on a stringy inspired Gauss-Bonnet (GB) modification of classical gravity, we constructed a model for neutron stars. We derived the modified forms of Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations for a generic function of $f(G)$ gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-07 D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov

In this work, we revisit several thin-crust approximations presented in the literature and compare them with the exact solutions of the Tolman--Oppenheimer--Volkoff (TOV) equations. In addition, we employ three different equations of state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-19 F. Köpp , J. E. Horvath , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos

The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation admits singular solutions in addition to regular ones. Here, we prove the following theorem. For any equation of state that (i) is obtained from an entropy function, (ii) has positive pressure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

The mass of compact objects in General Relativity (GR), which as is well known, is obtained via the Tolman - Oppenheimer - Volkov (TOV) equations, is a well defined quantity. However, in alternative gravity, this is not in general the case.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-09 José Carlos Neves de Araujo , Hemily Gomes Marciano Fortes
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