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The article presents some aspects on the use of computer in teaching general relativity for undergraduate students with some experience in computer manipulation. The article presents some simple algebraic programming (in REDUCE+EXCALC…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Florin A. Ghergu , Dumitru N. Vulcanov

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in low-light image enhancement (LLIE) due to its importance for critical downstream tasks. Current Retinex-based methods and learning-based approaches have shown significant LLIE…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Yasin Demir , Nur Hüseyin Kaplan , Sefa Kucuk , Nagihan Severoglu

Lie group theory was originally created more than 100 years ago as a tool for solving ordinary and partial differential equations. In this article we review the results of a much more recent program: the use of Lie groups to study…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Levi , P. Winternitz

This paper presents EASE (Effortless Algorithmic Solution Evolution), an open-source and fully modular framework for iterative algorithmic solution generation leveraging large language models (LLMs). EASE integrates generation, testing,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Adam Viktorin , Tomas Kadavy , Jozef Kovac , Michal Pluhacek , Roman Senkerik

We investigate a class of Lie algebras which we call {\it generalized reductive Lie algebras}. These are generalizations of semi-simple, reductive, and affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras. A generalized reductive Lie algebra which has an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saeid Azam

We study the application of generalized symmetry for reducing nonlinear partial differential equations. We construct the ansatzes for dependent variable $u$ which reduce the scalar partial differential equation with two independent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-31 I. M. Tsyfra , W. Rzeszut , V. A. Vladimirov

We study so called regular Lie algebras, i.e. Lie algebras in which each nonzero element is regular. We make a connection with an open problem whether any element of reduced trace zero in a simple associative algebra is a commutator.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Pasha Zusmanovich

The current technology landscape lacks a foundational AI model for solving process engineering calculations. In this work, we introduce a novel autonomous agent framework leveraging Retrieval-Augmented Instruction-Tuning (RAIT) to enhance…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Sagar Srinivas Sakhinana , Geethan Sannidhi , Venkataramana Runkana

We present LieART 2.0 which contains substantial extensions to the Mathematica application LieART (Lie Algebras and Representation Theory) for computations frequently encountered in Lie algebras and representation theory, such as tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-31 Robert Feger , Thomas W. Kephart , Robert J. Saskowski

We propose regular expression inference (REI) as a challenge for code/language modelling, and the wider machine learning community. REI is a supervised machine learning (ML) and program optimisation task, and poses the problem of finding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Mojtaba Valizadeh , Philip John Gorinski , Ignacio Iacobacci , Martin Berger

An algebraic algorithm is developed for computation of invariants ('generalized Casimir operators') of general Lie algebras over the real or complex number field. Its main tools are the Cartan's method of moving frames and the knowledge of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav Boyko , Jiri Patera , Roman Popovych

Recent work has constructed neural networks that are equivariant to continuous symmetry groups such as 2D and 3D rotations. This is accomplished using explicit Lie group representations to derive the equivariant kernels and nonlinearities.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Noah Shutty , Casimir Wierzynski

We study a class of nonlinear evolution systems of time fractional partial differential equations using Lie symmetry analysis. We obtain not only infinitesimal symmetries but also a complete group classification and a classification of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-01 Khongorzul Dorjgotov , Hiroyuki Ochiai , Uuganbayar Zunderiya

We present the Mathematica application LieART (Lie Algebras and Representation Theory) for computations frequently encountered in Lie Algebras and representation theory, such as tensor product decomposition and subalgebra branching of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Robert Feger , Thomas W. Kephart

The PostLie algebra is an enriched structure of the Lie algebra that has recently arisen from operadic study. It is closely related to pre-Lie algebra, Rota-Baxter algebra, dendriform trialgebra, modified classical Yang-Baxter equations and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Yu Pan , Qing Liu , Chengming Bai , Li Guo

We present a new Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in which it is possible to use convex optimization to perform stability analysis with little or no conservatism. The first result gives…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Matthew M. Peet

We introduce the Macaulay2 package GradedLieAlgebras for doing computations in graded Lie algebras presented by generators and relations.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Clas Löfwall , Samuel Lundqvist

We study the problem of matrix Lie algebra conjugacy. Lie algebras arise centrally in areas as diverse as differential equations, particle physics, group theory, and the Mulmuley--Sohoni Geometric Complexity Theory program. A matrix Lie…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-12-12 Joshua A. Grochow

The theory of Lie remarkable equations, i.e. differential equations characterized by their Lie point symmetries, is reviewed and applied to ordinary differential equations. In particular, we consider some relevant Lie algebras of vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-03 Gianni Manno , Francesco Oliveri , Giuseppe Saccomandi , Raffaele Vitolo

Symmetry is fundamental to understanding physical systems and can improve performance and sample efficiency in machine learning. Both pursuits require knowledge of the underlying symmetries in data, yet discovering these symmetries…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yuxuan Chen , Jung Yeon Park , Floor Eijkelboom , Jianke Yang , Jan-Willem van de Meent , Lawson L. S. Wong , Robin Walters