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The frequency stability achieved by an optical atomic clock ultimately depends on the coherence of its local oscillator. Even the best ultrastable lasers only allow interrogation times of a few seconds, at present. Here we present a…

The fast variability observed in the X-ray emission from black-hole binaries has a very complex phenomenology, but offers the possibility to investigate directly the properties of the inner accretion flow. In particular, type-B oscillations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-08 Tomaso M. Belloni , Liang Zhang , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Pablo Reig , Diego Altamirano

Coherent manipulation of atomic states is a key concept in high-precision spectroscopy and used in atomic fountain clocks and a number of optical frequency standards. Operation of these standards can involve a number of cyclic switching…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 M. Kazda , V. Gerginov , N. Huntemann , B. Lipphardt , S. Weyers

Improving the frequency precision by synchronizing a lattice of oscillators is studied in the phase reduction limit. For the most commonly studied case of purely dissipative phase coupling (the Kuramoto model) I confirm that the frequency…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-30 M. C. Cross

Accurate phase extraction from sinusoidal signals is a crucial task in various signal processing applications. While prior research predominantly addresses the case of asynchronous sampling with unknown signal frequency, this study focuses…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Emmanuel Dervieux , Florian Tilquin , Alexis Bisiaux , Wilfried Uhring

Precision frequency and phase synchronization between distinct fiber interconnected nodes is critical for a wide range of applications, including atomic timekeeping, quantum networking, database synchronization, ultra-high-capacity coherent…

The aim of this paper is to describe a way to improve the reliability of the measurement of the statistical parameters of the phase noise in a multi-ring oscillator-based TRNG. This is necessary to guarantee that the entropy rate is within…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-14 David Lubicz , Maciej Skorski

Oscillator output generally has phase noise causing the output power spectral density (PSD) to disperse around a Dirac delta function. In this paper, the AWGN channel is considered, where the sent signal accompanying with phase noise is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Amir Alizadeh , Ghosheh Abed Hodtani

Phase aberration is one of the primary sources of image quality degradation in ultrasound, which is induced by spatial variations in sound speed across the heterogeneous medium. This effect disrupts transmitted waves and prevents coherent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-18 Mostafa Sharifzadeh , Habib Benali , Hassan Rivaz

This paper reports main results of the phase noise comparison that has been performed between october 2005 and december 2006, using two oscillators at 5 and 100 MHz and un DRO at 3.5 GHz. The problem is not to compare the performances of…

We present a method for analyzing the phase noise of oscillators based on feedback driven high quality factor resonators. Our approach is to derive the phase drift of the oscillator by projecting the stochastic oscillator dynamics onto a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-10-28 Eyal Kenig , M. C. Cross

We address the use of optical parametric oscillator (OPO) to counteract phase-noise in quantum optical communication channels, and demonstrate reduction of phase diffusion for coherent signals travelling through a suitably tuned OPO. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Simone Cialdi , Edoardo Suerra , Stefano Olivares , Stefano Capra , Matteo G. A. Paris

The phenomenon of frequency and phase synchronization in stochastic systems requires a revision of concepts originally phrased in the context of purely deterministic systems. Various definitions of an instantaneous phase are presented and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan A. Freund , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Peter Haenggi

High-precision optical pulse trains distribution via fibre links has made huge impacts in many fields. In most published works, the accuracies are still fundamentally limited by some unavoidable noises, such as thermal and shot noise from…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-25 B. Ning , S. Y. Zhang , D. Hou , J. T. Wu , Z. B. Li , J. Y. Zhao

Quantum noise in a model of singly resonant frequency doubling including phase mismatch and driving in the harmonic mode is analyzed. The general formulae about the fixed points and their stability as well as the squeezing spectra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Cabrillo , J. L. Roldan , P. Garcia-Fernandez

We discuss the influence of random- and periodic impulse noise on narrowband (< 500 kHz frequency band) Power Line Communications. We start with random impulse noise and compare the properties of the measured impulse noise with the common…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-25 A. J. Han Vinck , F. Rouissi , T. Shongwe , G. R. Colen , L. G. Oliveira

Lasers are the workhorse of quantum engineering in the atomic-molecular-optic community. However, phase noise of the laser, which can be especially large in popular semiconductor-based lasers, can limit fidelity of operation. Here, we…

We make a short review about the synchronization in coupled phase oscillator models. Next, we study the common-noise-induced synchronization among active rotators. At an intermediate noise strength, the noise-induced synchronization takes…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

Optical fibers have been recognized as one of the most promising host material for high phase coherence optical frequency transfer over thousands of kilometers. In the pioneering work, the active phase noise cancellation (ANC) technique has…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-25 Xiang Zhang , Liang Hu , Xue Deng , Qi Zang , Jie Liu , Dongjie Wang , Tao Liu , Ruifang Dong , Shougang Zhang

In MIMO systems, the presence of phase noise is a significant factor that can degrade performance. For MIMO testbeds build from SDR devices, phase noise cannot be ignored, particular in applications that require phase synchronization. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-17 Carl Collmann , Bitan Banerjee , Ahmad Nimr , Gerhard Fettweis