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Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction for Chinese literature text is regarded as the highly difficult problem, partially because of the lack of tagging sets. In this paper, we build a discourse-level dataset from hundreds of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-12 Jingjing Xu , Ji Wen , Xu Sun , Qi Su

Academic research is an exploratory activity to discover new solutions to problems. By this nature, academic research works perform literature reviews to distinguish their novelties from prior work. In natural language processing, this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Xiangci Li , Biswadip Mandal , Jessica Ouyang

Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) poses the challenge of identifying relationships between entities within a document as opposed to the traditional RE setting where a single sentence is input. Existing approaches rely on logical…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Monika Jain , Raghava Mutharaju , Ramakanth Kavuluru , Kuldeep Singh

The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged. To do so effectively, we observe the need to refine and broaden our definitions of sensitive data, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Liang Telkamp , Madelon Hulsebos

Citation analysis is one of the most frequently used methods in research evaluation. We are seeing significant growth in citation analysis through bibliometric metadata, primarily due to the availability of citation databases such as the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Sehrish Iqbal , Saeed-Ul Hassan , Naif Radi Aljohani , Salem Alelyani , Raheel Nawaz , Lutz Bornmann

A large amount of information is stored in data tables. Users can search for data tables using a keyword-based query. A table is composed primarily of data values that are organized in rows and columns providing implicit structural…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Mohamed Trabelsi , Zhiyu Chen , Shuo Zhang , Brian D. Davison , Jeff Heflin

Trustworthy language models should provide both correct and verifiable answers. However, citations generated directly by standalone LLMs are often unreliable. As a result, current systems insert citations by querying an external retriever…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yukun Huang , Sanxing Chen , Jian Pei , Manzil Zaheer , Bhuwan Dhingra

Keyphrase extraction from a given document is the task of automatically extracting salient phrases that best describe the document. This paper proposes a novel unsupervised graph-based ranking method to extract high-quality phrases from a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Venktesh V , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

Understanding the motivations underlying scholarly citations is essential to evaluate research impact and promote transparent scholarly communication. This study introduces CiteFusion, an ensemble framework designed to address the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Lorenzo Paolini , Sahar Vahdati , Angelo Di Iorio , Robert Wardenga , Ivan Heibi , Silvio Peroni

Non-textual components such as charts, diagrams and tables provide key information in many scientific documents, but the lack of large labeled datasets has impeded the development of data-driven methods for scientific figure extraction. In…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Noah Siegel , Nicholas Lourie , Russell Power , Waleed Ammar

Large language models are increasingly used in scientific writing, yet they can fabricate citation-shaped references that appear plausible but fail bibliographic verification. Existing detectors often reduce verification to binary…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Mingzhe Li , Zhiqiang Lin , Shiqing Ma

Citations in scholarly work serve the essential purpose of acknowledging and crediting the original sources of knowledge that have been incorporated or referenced. Depending on their surrounding textual context, these citations are used for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Yang Zhang , Yufei Wang , Kai Wang , Quan Z. Sheng , Lina Yao , Adnan Mahmood , Wei Emma Zhang , Rongying Zhao

Scientific talks are a growing medium for disseminating research, and automatically identifying relevant literature that grounds or enriches a talk would be highly valuable for researchers and students alike. We introduce Reference…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Frederik Broy , Maike Züfle , Jan Niehues

In scholarly documents, figures provide a straightforward way of communicating scientific findings to readers. Automating figure caption generation helps move model understandings of scientific documents beyond text and will help authors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Zhishen Yang , Raj Dabre , Hideki Tanaka , Naoaki Okazaki

We introduce SciTrek, a diagnostic question-answering benchmark designed to probe long-context numerical reasoning in large language models (LLMs). Existing long-context benchmarks mostly focus on simple information retrieval, rely on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Miao Li , Alexander Gurung , Irina Saparina , Mirella Lapata

Identifying words which may cause difficulty for a reader is an essential step in most lexical text simplification systems prior to lexical substitution and can also be used for assessing the readability of a text. This task is commonly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Matthew Shardlow , Richard Evans , Marcos Zampieri

Citation text plays a pivotal role in elucidating the connection between scientific documents, demanding an in-depth comprehension of the cited paper. Constructing citations is often time-consuming, requiring researchers to delve into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Avinash Anand , Kritarth Prasad , Ujjwal Goel , Mohit Gupta , Naman Lal , Astha Verma , Rajiv Ratn Shah

By design, word embeddings are unable to model the dynamic nature of words' semantics, i.e., the property of words to correspond to potentially different meanings. To address this limitation, dozens of specialized meaning representation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Jose Camacho-Collados

In recent years, several influential computational models and metrics have been proposed to predict how humans comprehend and process sentence. One particularly promising approach is contextual semantic similarity. Inspired by the attention…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Kun Sun

Citation recommendation systems have attracted much academic interest, resulting in many studies and implementations. These systems help authors automatically generate proper citations by suggesting relevant references based on the text…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Puja Maharjan
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