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Related papers: Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order Implies Vanishing Ch…

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In this work, we study some general property of a strongly correlated electron system defined on a lattice. Assuming that the lattice system exhibits off-diagonal long range order, we show rigorously that this assumption would lead to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Piguet , D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

In a system of interacting f=1 bosons (in the subspace where the total spin in the z-direction is vanishing), we prove inequalities for the ground state expectation value of the density of spin-0 bosons. The inequalities imply that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Hal Tasaki

In this short note we discuss the relation between the so-called Off-Diagonal-Long-Range-Order in many-body interacting quantum systems introduced by C. N. Yang in Rev. Mod. Phys. {\bf 34}, 694 (1962) and entanglement. We argue that there…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-07 Dagomir Kaszlikowski , Marcin Wiesniak

We investigate the nature of quantum entanglement in long-range orders and spontaneous symmetry breaking. It is shown that diminishing of entanglement between the condensate mode and the rest of the system underlies off-diagonal long-range…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu Shi

We prove that there is off-diagonal long-range order in the symmetrised version of the one-dimensional many-body problem presented by Jain and Khare (Phys. Lett. A262 (1999)35). This model is related to the short-range Dyson model employed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 G. Auberson , S. R. Jain , A. Khare

The broken symmetry state with off-diagonal long-range order (ODLRO), which is characterized by the vacuum expectation value of the operator of creation of the conserved quantum number Q, has the time-dependent order parameter. However, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 G. E. Volovik

The Mermin-Wagner theorem is strengthened so as to rule out magnetic long-range order at T>0 in one- or two-dimensional Heisenberg and XY systems with long-range interactions decreasing as R^{-alpha} with a sufficiently large exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrick Bruno

We consider a quantum many-body system on a lattice with a continuous symmetry which exhibits a spontaneous symmetry breaking in its infinite volume ground states, but in which the order operator does not commute with the Hamiltonian. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tohru Koma , Hal Tasaki

A quantum system exhibits off-diagonal long-range order (ODLRO) when the largest eigenvalue $\lambda_0$ of the one-body-density matrix scales as $\lambda_0 \sim N$, where $N$ is the total number of particles. Putting $\lambda_0 \sim…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-31 Andrea Colcelli , Giuseppe Mussardo , Andrea Trombettoni

We discuss new possibilities for Off-Diagonal Long Range Order (ODLRO) in spin chains involving operators which add or delete sites from the chain. For the Heisenberg and Inverse Square Exchange models we give strong numerical evidence for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. C. Talstra , S. P. Strong , P. W. Anderson

The existence of quasi-long range order is demonstrated in nonequilibrium steady states in isotropic $XY$ spin chains including of two types of additional terms that each generate a gap in the energy spectrum. The system is driven out of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-19 Jarrett L. Lancaster , Joseph P. Godoy

In a quantum many-body system where the Hamiltonian and the order operator do not commute, it often happens that the unique ground state of a finite system exhibits long-range order (LRO) but does not show spontaneous symmetry breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-30 Hal Tasaki

Past studies of fractional quantum Hall systems have found that the charge gap dominates the neutral gap for all relevant parameter choices. We report a wide-ranging proof that this domination is in fact a universal property of any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-06 Marius Lemm , Bruno Nachtergaele , Simone Warzel , Amanda Young

We show that a quantum state in a lattice spin (boson) system must be long-range entangled if it has non-zero lattice momentum, i.e. if it is an eigenstate of the translation symmetry with eigenvalue $e^{iP}\neq1$. Equivalently, any state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-18 Lei Gioia , Chong Wang

For w-legged antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders, a long-range spin-pairing order can be identified which enables the separation of the space spanned by finite-range (covalent) valence-bond configurations into w+1 subspaces. Since…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Garcia-Bach

We give a general condition for a discrete spin system with nearest-neighbor interactions on the $\mathbb{Z}^d$ lattice to exhibit long-range order. The condition is applicable to systems with residual entropy in which the long-range order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 Ron Peled , Yinon Spinka

We introduce a new paradigm for the preparation of deeply entangled states useful for quantum metrology. We show that when the quantum state is an eigenstate of an operator $A$, observables $G$ which are completely off-diagonal with respect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Irénée Frérot , Tommaso Roscilde

It is now well established that the Mermin-Wagner theorem can be circumvented in nonequilibrium systems, allowing for the spontaneous breaking of a continuous symmetry and the emergence of long-range order in low dimensions. However, only a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-03 Oriana K. Diessel , Jaewon Kim , Ehud Altman

Recently, it was proposed that the chiral central charge of a gapped, two-dimensional quantum many-body system is proportional to a bulk ground state entanglement measure known as the modular commutator. While there is significant evidence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 Julian Gass , Michael Levin

We conjecture that non-equilibrium boundary conditions generically trigger long range order in non-equilibrium steady states of locally interacting quantum chains. Our result is based on large scale density matrix renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-11 Tomaz Prosen , Marko Znidaric
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