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We study the color confinement, the $q$-$\bar q$ pair creation and the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking of nonperturbative QCD by using the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, where QCD-monopole condensation plays an essential role on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Hideo Suganuma , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroshi Toki

The behavior of the mesons and diquarks is studied at finite temperatures, chemical potentials and densities, notably when the color superconductivity is taken into account. The Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model complemented by a Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Eric Blanquier

We discuss in this note simultaneous existence of chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity at finite temperature and density in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type model. The methodology involves an explicit construction of a variational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiranmaya Mishra , Jitendra C. Parikh

We study the effect of periodic boundary conditions on chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration in Quantum Chromodynamics. As an effective model of the effective potential for the quark condensate, we use the quark-meson model, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Shen-Song Wan , Daize Li , Bonan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

The BEC-BCS crossover in QCD at finite baryon and isospin chemical potentials is investigated in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The diquark condensation in two color QCD and the pion condensation in real QCD would undergo a BEC-BCS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gaofeng Sun , Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

In this paper we carry out a low-temperature scan of the phase diagram of dense two-color QCD with $N_f=2$ quarks. The study is conducted using lattice simulation with rooted staggered quarks. At small chemical potential we observe the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-19 V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

We apply a random matrix model to the study of the phase diagram of QCD with two colors, two flavors, and a small quark mass. Although the effects of temperature are only included schematically, this model reproduces most of the ground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

The appearance of a new phase of QCD, Quarkyonic Matter in the limit of large number of colors is studied within Nambu-Jona-Lassinio effective chiral model coupled to the Polyakov loop. The interplay of this novel QCD phase with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 L. McLerran , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki

The relationship between mesonic correlations and quantum condensates in the quark matter phase diagram is explored within a quantum field theoretical approach of the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type. Mean-field values in the scalar meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Zablocki , D. Blaschke , R. Anglani

Chiral Separation Effect (CSE) for systems that feature spin 3/2 fermions was considered. For the self-consistent Adler's model with relativistic massless Rarita-Schwinger fermions (RSA model), we found that the CSE conductivity is five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Z. V. Khaidukov , R. A. Abramchuk

This article focuses on the two-flavor color superconducting phase at moderate baryon density. In order to simultaneously investigate the chiral phase transition and the color superconducting phase transition, the Nambu-Gorkov formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Mei Huang

It is shown in the framework of an extended NJL model with two flavors that some types of external chromomagnetic field induce the dynamical chiral or color symmetry breaking even at weakest attraction between quarks. It is argued also that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ebert , V. V. Khudyakov , K. G. Klimenko , H. Toki , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

We analyze the (1+1) dimensional QCD (QCD_2) at finite density to consider a number of qualitative issues: confinement in dense quark matter, the chiral symmetry breaking near the Fermi surface, the relation between chiral spirals and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Toru Kojo

We derive and analyze the Bethe-Salpeter equations for spin zero diquarks in the color superconducting phase of cold dense QCD with two massless flavors. The spectrum of diquarks contains an infinite number of massive excitations and five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

In this paper we introduce and compute a new transport coefficient for the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at very high temperature. This new coefficient $\sigma_{\chi e}$, the CESE (Chiral Electric Separation Effect) conductivity, quantifies the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Yin Jiang , Xu-Guang Huang , Jinfeng Liao

We investigate the effects of the dynamical formation of the chiral condensates on color superconducting phases under the electric and color neutrality constraints at vanishing temperature. We shall show that the phase appearing next to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Abuki , M. Kitazawa , T. Kunihiro

We investigate the properties of hot and/or dense matter in QCD-like theories with quarks in a (pseudo)real representation of the gauge group using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The gauge dynamics is modeled using a simple lattice spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Tian Zhang , Tomas Brauner , Dirk H. Rischke

We study the competence between chiral symmetry restoration and two flavor color superconductivity (2SC) using a relativistic quark model with covariant nonlocal interactions. We consider two different nonlocal regulators: a Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. S. Duhau , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

A quantum field theoretical approach to the thermodynamics of dense Fermi systems is developed for the description of the formation and dissolution of quantum condensates and bound states in dependence of temperature and density. As a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 D. Blaschke , D. Zablocki

We investigate the effect of six fermion determinant interaction on color superconductivity as well as on chiral symmetry breaking. Coupled mass gap equations and the superconducting gap equation are derived through the minimisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra