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Related papers: Atomic Transition Probabilities of Neutral Calcium

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The Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey (GES) is conducting a large-scale study of multi-element chemical abundances of some 100 000 stars in the Milky Way with the ultimate aim of quantifying the formation history and evolution of young,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. P. Ruffoni , E. A. Den Hartog , J. E. Lawler , N. R. Brewer , K. Lind , G. Nave , J. C. Pickering

A new protocol for measuring the branching fraction of hydrogenic atoms with only statistically limited uncertainty is proposed and demonstrated for the decay of the P$_{3/2}$ level of the barium ion, with precision below $0.5\%$. Heavy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-12 T. Dutta , D. De Munshi , D. Yum , R. Rebhi , M. Mukherjee

The nucleus of 229Thorium presents a unique isomer state of very low energy and long lifetime, current estimates are around 7.8 eV and seconds to hours respectively. This nuclear transitions therefore is a promising candidate for a novel…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 G. A. Kazakov , M. Schreitl , G. Winkler , J. H. Sterba , G. Steinhauser , T. Schumm

Non-local thermodynamical equilibrium (NLTE) line formation for neutral and singly-ionized calcium is considered through a range of spectral types when the Ca abundance varies from the solar value down to [Ca/H] = -5. Departures from LTE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Mashonkina , A. J. Korn , N. Przybilla

We report a precise determination of the lifetime of the (4p)$^2$P$_{3/2}$ state of $^{40}$Ca$^+$, $\tau_{\textrm{P}_{3/2}}=6.639(42)$ ns, using a combination of measurements of the induced light shift and scattering rate on a single…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Ziv Meir , Mudit Sinhal , Marianna S. Safronova , Stefan Willitsch

Calcium monohydroxide radical (CaOH) is receiving an increasing amount of attention from the astrophysics community as it is expected to be present in the atmospheres of hot rocky super-Earth exoplanets as well as interstellar and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Yuiki Takahashi , Masaaki Baba , Katsunari Enomoto , Ayami Hiramoto , Kana Iwakuni , Susumu Kuma , Reo Tobaru , Yuki Miyamoto

Measurements of element abundances in galaxies from astrophysical spectroscopy depend sensitively on the atomic data used. With the goal of making the latest atomic data accessible to the community, we present a compilation of selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-20 Frances H. Cashman , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Romas Kisielius , Gary J. Ferland , Pavel Bogdanovich

We present new atomic data (radiative transitions rates and collision strengths) from large scale calculations and a non-LTE spectral model for Fe III. This model is in very good agreement with observed astronomical emission spectra, in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Manuel A. Bautista , Connor P. Ballance , Pascal Quinet

We propose an optical clock based on narrow, spin-forbidden M1 and E2 transitions in laser-cooled neutral titanium. These transitions exhibit much smaller black body radiation shifts than those in alkaline earth atoms, small quadratic…

Using an atom interferometer, we have measured the static electric polarizability of $^7$Li $\alpha =(24.33 \pm 0.16)\times10^{-30} $ m$^3$ $= 164.19\pm 1.08 $ atomic units with a 0.66% uncertainty. Our experiment, which is similar to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 Alain Miffre , Marion Jacquey , Matthias Büchner , Gérard Trénec , Jacques Vigué

Experimental $\alpha$-decay half-life, spin, and parity of 398 nuclei in the range 50$\leq$Z$\leq$118 are utilized to propose a new formula (QF) with only 4 coefficients as well as to modify the Tagepera-Nurmia formula with just 3…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 G. Saxena , A. Jain , P. K. Sharma

How can we accurately determine the metallicity of faint red giant stars in nearby galaxies? The equivalent widths of the broad absorption lines from Ca II at 8498, 8542, and 8662 Angstrom (the calcium triplet) have shown a smooth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Bosler , T. Smecker-Hane , A. McWilliam

The physical interpretation of scattering line polarization offers a novel diagnostic window for exploring the thermal and magnetic structure of the quiet regions of the solar atmosphere. Here we evaluate the impact of isotropic collisions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Derouich , J. Trujillo Bueno , R. Manso Sainz

The frequency comb created by a femtosecond mode-locked laser and a microstructured fiber is used to phase coherently measure the frequencies of both the Hg^+ and Ca optical standards with respect to the SI second as realized at NIST. We…

We present preliminary calculations towards radiative transitions in charmonium using anisotropic $N_f = 2 + 1$ dynamical ensembles generated by the Hadron Spectrum Collaboration. With the use of newer technologies we aim to investigate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-02 Cian O'Hara , Sinéad M. Ryan , Graham Moir , Christopher E. Thomas

Large-scale multiconfigurational calculations are conducted on experimentally significant transitions in Lr I and its lanthanide homologue Lu I, exhibiting good agreement with recent theoretical and experimental results. A single reference…

Aims. We tested the new atomic model using atmospheric models of stars of different spectral types: the Sun (dG2), HD22049 (dK2, Epsilon Eridani), GJ 832 (dM2), and GJ 581 (dM3). Methods. We used new Breit-Pauli distorted-wave (DW)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 J. I. Peralta , M. C. Vieytes , A. M. P. Mendez , D. M. Mitnik

In this Letter we employ lattice simulations to search for the critical point of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We search for the onset of a first order QCD transition on the phase diagram by following contours of constant entropy density…

Metal-polluted white dwarfs (DZ stars) are characterized by a helium-rich atmosphere contaminated by heavy elements traces originating from accreted rocky planetesimals. As a detailed spectroscopic analysis of those objects can reveal the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 S. Blouin , N. F. Allard , T. Leininger , F. X. Gadéa , P. Dufour

The available software to study the spectroscopic characteristics of atoms, ions, and molecules runs on a server, e.g., the general-purpose atomic structure package (GRASP) and R-matrix method. A Python program has been developed to compute…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-31 M. Hani Zaheer , M. Bilal Khan , S M Zeeshan Iqbal , Zaheer Uddin