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Related papers: Challenges for heavy QCD axion inflation

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We present global fits of cosmologically stable axion-like particle and QCD axion models in the mass range 0.1 neV to 10 eV. We focus on the case where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken before the end of inflation, such that the initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-19 Sebastian Hoof , Felix Kahlhoefer , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger , Martin White

Axions in the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provide a promising solution to the strong CP problem in the standard model of particle physics. Coherently generated PQ scalar fields could dominate the energy density in the early Universe and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 Hironori Hattori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Osamu Seto

We analyze the strong CP problem and the implications for axion physics in the context of $U_1$ vector leptoquark models, recently put forward as an elegant solution to the hints of lepton flavor universality violation in B-meson decays. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Javier Fuentes-Martin , Mario Reig , Avelino Vicente

The QCD axion solves the strong CP problem and represents an attractive particle candidate for cold dark matter (CDM). However, quantum fluctuations of the axion field during inflation easily result in large CDM isocurvature perturbations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-11 Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Axion dark matter in high-scale inflation is subject to the isocurvature constraint, since quantum fluctuations of the axion field during inflation may exceed the current CMB bound. One conventional way to suppress these fluctuations is to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Masahiro Kawasaki , Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The present work suggests that the isocurvature tension between axion and high energy inflationary scenarios may be avoided by considering a double field inflationary model involving the hidden Peccei-Quinn Higgs and the Standard Model one.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Mariel Estevez , O. Santillán

We propose a model for the QCD axion which is realized through a coupling of the Peccei-Quinn scalar field to magnetically charged fermions at high energies. We show that the axion of this model solves the strong CP problem and then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-22 Anton V. Sokolov , Andreas Ringwald

We study preheating in a general class of supersymmetric hybrid inflation model. Supersymmetry leads to only one coupling constant in the potential and thus only one natural frequency of oscillation for the homogeneous fields, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bastero-Gil , S. F. King , J. Sanderson

The BICEP2 experiment determined the Hubble parameter during inflation to be about $10^{14}$ GeV. Such high inflation scale is in tension with the QCD axion dark matter if the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry remains broken during and after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-20 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

Global symmetries are expected to be violated by gravity, which may cause a serious problem to models based on these symmetries. A famous example is the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem in QCD axion models; it requires a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Koichi Hamaguchi , Yoshiki Kanazawa , Natsumi Nagata

We consider a cosmological set-up, based on renormalizable superpotential terms, in which a superheavy scale F-term hybrid inflation is followed by a Peccei-Quinn phase transition, resolving the strong CP and mu problems of the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

The radial direction of the Peccei--Quinn field can drive cosmic inflation, given a non-minimal coupling to gravity. This scenario has been considered to simultaneously explain inflation, the strong $CP$ problem, and dark matter. We argue…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-02 Davide Dal Cin , Takeshi Kobayashi

The QCD axion serves as a well-motivated dark matter candidate and the misalignment mechanism is known to reproduce the observed abundance with a decay constant $f_a \simeq \mathcal{O}(10^{12})$ GeV for a misalignment angle $\theta_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Raymond T. Co , Eric Gonzalez , Keisuke Harigaya

The axion is a hypothetical elementary particle postulated by the Peccei-Quinn theory to resolve the strong CP problem in QCD. If axions exist and have low mass, they are a candidate for dark matter as well. So far our knowledge of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-03-26 Y. Nakamura , G. Schierholz

We show that the vacuum expectation value of the inflaton at the Peccei-Quinn axion scale can generate the supersymmetric Higgs mass $\mu$ term. This provides an inflationary simultaneous solution to the strong CP problem and the $\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 O. J. Eyton-Williams , S. F. King

We show that the upper bound of the classical QCD axion window can be significantly relaxed for low-scale inflation. If the Gibbons-Hawking temperature during inflation is lower than the QCD scale, the initial QCD axion misalignment angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-02 Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin , Alan H. Guth

The Peccei-Quinn symmetry is an automatic symmetry of the 3-3-1 gauge models which, consequently are not plagued with the strong CP problem. Nevertheless, the axion that emerges from spontaneous breaking of Peccei-Quinn symmetry cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 J. G. Ferreira , C. A de S. Pires , J. G. Rodrigues , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

We discuss inflation models within supersymmetry and supergravity frameworks with a landscape of chiral superfields and one $U(1)$ shift symmetry which is broken by non-perturbative symmetry breaking terms in the superpotential. We label…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

Models of axion inflation based on a single cosine potential require the axion decay constant $f$ to be super-Planckian in size. However, $f > M_{Pl}$ is disfavored by the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC). It is then pertinent to ask if one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-10 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

The axion not only solves the strong CP puzzle, but it also may be the main constituent of cold dark matter. We review the axion dark matter predictions for the case that the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is restored after inflation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-28 Andreas Ringwald