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Marine debris poses significant harm to marine life due to substances like microplastics, polychlorinated biphenyls, and pesticides, which damage habitats and poison organisms. Human-based solutions, such as diving, are increasingly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Abi Aryaza , Novanto Yudistira , Tibyani

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology, AI-enabled image recognition has emerged as a potent tool for addressing challenges in traditional environmental monitoring. This study focuses on the detection of floating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Jingyu Zhang , Ao Xiang , Yu Cheng , Qin Yang , Liyang Wang

Fishery analysis is critical in maintaining the long-term sustainability of species and the livelihoods of millions of people who depend on fishing for food and income. The fishing gear, or metier, is a key factor significantly impacting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Brenda Nogueira , Gui M. Menezes , Nuno Moniz , Rita P. Ribeiro

Repair and maintenance of underwater structures as well as marine science rely heavily on the results of underwater object detection, which is a crucial part of the image processing workflow. Although many computer vision-based approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Radhwan Adnan Dakhil , Ali Retha Hasoon Khayeat

The marine ecosystem is changing at an alarming rate, exhibiting biodiversity loss and the migration of tropical species to temperate basins. Monitoring the underwater environments and their inhabitants is of fundamental importance to…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Michele Mancusi , Nicola Zonca , Emanuele Rodolà , Silvia Zuffi

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been used efficiently in several fields, including environmental challenges. In fact, CNN can help with the monitoring of marine litter, which has become a worldwide problem. UAVs have higher…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Ousmane Youme , Jean Marie Dembélé , Eugene C. Ezin , Christophe Cambier

The eastern oyster is a keystone species and ecosystem engineer. However, restoration efforts of wild oysters are often unsuccessful, in that they do not produce a robust population of oysters that are able to successfully reproduce.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-14 Justin Weissberg , Vinny Pagano

Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing poses a global threat to ocean habitats. Publicly available satellite data offered by NASA, the European Space Agency (ESA), and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), provide an opportunity to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Patrick Beukema , Favyen Bastani , Yawen Zheng , Piper Wolters , Henry Herzog , Joe Ferdinando

Fish tracking is a key technology for obtaining movement trajectories and identifying abnormal behavior. However, it faces considerable challenges, including occlusion, multi-scale tracking, and fish deformation. Notably, extant reviews…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Weiran Li , Zhenbo Li , Fei Li , Meng Yuan , Chaojun Cen , Yanyu Qi , Qiannan Guo , You Li

In image processing, it is essential to detect and track air targets, especially UAVs. In this paper, we detect the flying drone using a fisheye camera. In the field of diagnosis and classification of objects, there are always many problems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Fatemeh Mahdavi , Roozbeh Rajabi

We present a decision support system for managing water quality in prawn ponds. The system uses various sources of data and deep learning models in a novel way to provide 24-hour forecasting and anomaly detection of water quality…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Joel Janek Dabrowski , Ashfaqur Rahman , Andrew Hellicar , Mashud Rana , Stuart Arnold

Accurate estimates of salmon escapement - the number of fish migrating upstream to spawn - are key data for conservation and fishery management. Existing methods for salmon counting using high-resolution imaging sonar hardware are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Kai Van Brunt , Justin Kay , Timm Haucke , Pietro Perona , Grant Van Horn , Sara Beery

Coral reefs are vital ecosystems that are under increasing threat due to local human impacts and climate change. Efficient and accurate monitoring of coral reefs is crucial for their conservation and management. In this paper, we present an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Ouassine Younes , Zahir Jihad , Conruyt Noël , Kayal Mohsen , A. Martin Philippe , Chenin Eric , Bigot Lionel , Vignes Lebbe Regine

Availability of domain-specific datasets is an essential problem in object detection. Maritime vessel detection of inshore and offshore datasets is no exception, there is a limited number of studies addressing this need. For that reason, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Bogdan Iancu , Valentin Soloviev , Luca Zelioli , Johan Lilius

Climate change's destruction of marine biodiversity is threatening communities and economies around the world which rely on healthy oceans for their livelihoods. The challenge of applying computer vision to niche, real-world domains such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Sepand Dyanatkar , Angran Li , Alexander Dungate

Understanding how biological communities respond to environmental changes is a key challenge in ecology and ecosystem management. The apparent decline of insect populations necessitates more biomonitoring but the time-consuming sorting and…

Trash deposits in aquatic environments have a destructive effect on marine ecosystems and pose a long-term economic and environmental threat. Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) could very well contribute to the solution of this problem…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Michael Fulton , Jungseok Hong , Md Jahidul Islam , Junaed Sattar

Detecting and quantifying marine pollution and macro-plastics is an increasingly pressing ecological issue that directly impacts ecology and human health. Efforts to quantify marine pollution are often conducted with sparse and expensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Marc Rußwurm , Sushen Jilla Venkatesa , Devis Tuia

Marine scientists use remote underwater video recording to survey fish species in their natural habitats. This helps them understand and predict how fish respond to climate change, habitat degradation, and fishing pressure. This information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Alzayat Saleh , Marcus Sheaves , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Maintaining optimal water quality in aquariums is critical for aquatic health but remains challenging due to the need for continuous monitoring of multiple parameters. Traditional manual methods are inefficient, labor-intensive, and prone…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-14 MD Fatin Ishraque Ayon , Sabrin Nahar , Ataur Rahman , Md. Taslim Arif , Abdul Hasib , A. S. M. Ahsanul Sarkar Akib