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Two-dimensional Fourier transform plays a significant role in a variety of image processing problems, such as medical image processing, digital holography, correlation pattern recognition, hybrid digital optical processing, optical…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Atin Mukherjee , Debesh Choudhury

Traditional hardware platforms - ASICs and FPGAs - offer competing trade-offs among performance, flexibility, and sustainability. ASICs provide high efficiency but are inflexible post-fabrication, require costly re-spins for updates, and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Ishraq Tashdid , Dewan Saiham , Nafisa Anjum , Tasnuva Farheen , Sazadur Rahman

The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things has accelerated the development of distributed, network-sensitive applications, necessitating ultra-low latency, high throughput, and real-time processing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Kurt Horvath , Shpresa Tuda , Blerta Idrizi , Stojan Kitanov , Fisnik Doko , Dragi Kimovski

In modern low-power embedded platforms, floating-point (FP) operations emerge as a major contributor to the energy consumption of compute-intensive applications with large dynamic range. Experimental evidence shows that 50% of the energy…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Giuseppe Tagliavini , Stefan Mach , Davide Rossi , Andrea Marongiu , Luca Benini

Network virtualization enables computing networks and data center (DC) providers to manage their networking resources in a flexible manner using software running on physical computers. In this paper, we address the existing issues with the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Vahid Asghari , Reza Farrahi Moghaddam , Mohamed Cheriet

IoT and edge computing are profoundly changing the information era, bringing a hyper-connected and context-aware computing environment to reality. Connected vehicles are a critical outcome of this synergy, allowing for the seamless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Angelo Feraudo , Alessando Calvio , Armir Bujari , Paolo Bellavista

Novel use cases and verticals such as connected cars and human-robot cooperation in the areas of 5G and Tactile Internet can significantly benefit from the flexibility and reduced latency provided by Network Function Virtualization (NFV)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Tung V. Doan , Giang T. Nguyen , Alexander Kropp , Frank H. P. Fitzek

Since its introduction, the Grid computing paradigm has been widely adopted both in scientific and also in industrial areas. The main advantage of the Grid computing paradigm is the ability to enable, in a transparent way, the sharing and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Cosimo Anglano , Massimo Canonico , Marco Guazzone , Matteo Zola

In near-term quantum computing devices, connectivity between qubits remain limited by architectural constraints. A computational circuit with given connectivity requirements necessary for multi-qubit gates have to be embedded within…

3D field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) promise higher performance through vertical integration. However, existing placement tools, largely inherited from 2D frameworks, fail to capture the unique delay characteristics and optimization…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Cong Hao , Andrew B. Kahng , Bodhisatta Pramanik , Ismael Youssef

The cloud computing model is rapidly transforming the IT landscape. Cloud computing is a new computing paradigm that delivers computing resources as a set of reliable and scalable internet-based services allowing customers to remotely run…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Amani S. Ibrahim , James Hamlyn-Harris , John Grundy

As mobile network users look forward to the connectivity speeds of 5G networks, service providers are facing challenges in complying with connectivity demands without substantial financial investments. Network Function Virtualization (NFV)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Hassan Hawilo , Abdallah Shami , Maysam Mirahmadi , Rasool Asal

Virtualization, a technique once used to multiplex the resources of high-priced mainframe hardware, is seeing a resurgence in applicability with the increasing computing power of commodity computers. By inserting a layer of software between…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nadir Kiyanclar

The growing complexity of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) calls for early prototyping tools that combine accuracy, speed, and usability. Virtual Platforms (VPs) provide fast functional simulation, but hybrid co-emulation solutions, in which…

In its current state, the Internet does not provide end users with transparency and control regarding on-path forwarding devices. In particular, the lack of network device information reduces the trustworthiness of the forwarding path and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Cyrill Krähenbühl , Marc Wyss , David Basin , Vincent Lenders , Adrian Perrig , Martin Strohmeier

Online analytical processing of queries on datasets in the many-terabyte range is only possible with costly distributed computing systems. To decrease the cost and increase the throughput, systems can leverage accelerators such as GPUs,…

The feasible set of real powers that can be transferred by a three-terminal Soft Open Point (SOP) can be increased by selecting non-uniform power ratings for each of the three ac/dc legs of the SOP, then connecting a multi-terminal switch…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-26 Matthew Deakin

We propose a time-multiplexed DS-DBR/SOA-gated system to deliver low-power fast tuning across S-/C-/L-bands. Sub-ns switching is demonstrated, supporting 122$\times$50 GHz channels over 6.05 THz using AI techniques.

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-13 Thomas Gerard , Christopher Parsonson , Zacharaya Shabka , Polina Bayvel , Domaniç Lavery , Georgios Zervas

We proposes a platform which can generate hardware/software description based on flexible in-struction set architectures (ISAs). The platform takes advantage of the flexibility of field pro-grammable gate array (FPGA) to design many micro…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Shih-Yi Yuan , Bo-Yu Zhu

Many distributed applications adopt a partition/aggregation pattern to achieve high performance and scalability. The aggregation process, which usually takes a large portion of the overall execution time, incurs large amount of network…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Fan Yang , Zhan Wang , Xiaoxiao Ma , Guojun Yuan , Xuejun An
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