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Inverse Compton (IC) scattering of nuclear photons with relativistic electrons in the lobes of powerful radio galaxies and quasars can give detectable extended X-ray emission from the radio lobes if relativistic electrons with a Lorentz…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Brunetti , M. Cappi , G. Setti , L. Feretti , D. E. Harris

We present the physical design and systematic optimization of a high-performance storage ring tailored for the generation of high-power coherent radiation, with particular emphasis on the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) regime. The proposed ring…

We discuss design and practical realization of novel gamma-ray Crystal-based Light Sources (CLS) that can be constructed through exposure of oriented crystals (linear, bent, periodically bent) to beams of ultrarelativistic charged…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Andrei V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Centaurus A (Cen~A) is the nearest active radio galaxy, which has kiloparsec (kpc) scale jets and {giant lobes detected by various instruments in radio and X-ray frequency ranges}. The $Fermi$--Large Area Telescope and High Energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-07 Kazuhisa Tanada , Jun Kataoka , Yoshiyuki Inoue

A detailed analysis of the photon emission spectra of an electron scattered by a laser pulse containing only very few cycles of the carrying electromagnetic field is presented. The analysis is performed in the framework of strong-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 F. Mackenroth , A. Di Piazza

We demonstrate a novel technique for producing high-order harmonics with designer spectral combs in the extreme ultraviolet-soft X-ray range for resonance applications using spectrally controlled visible lasers. Our approach enables…

We propose a modified version of the X-ray spectral index and an intrinsic cutoff frequency of inverse Compton radiation from the brightest knot of the M87 jet, in conjunction with an application of the new conceptions of injection and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mitsuru Honda , Yasuko S. Honda

In this work we estimate the differential and total cross sections for the high energy deeply virtual Compton scattering in the weak sector. In the weak neutral sector one considers neutrino scattering off an unpolarized proton target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. T. Machado

StellarICs is software to compute gamma-ray emission from inverse-Compton scattering by cosmic-ray leptons in the heliosphere and in the photospheres of stars. It includes a set of cosmic-ray spectra and a formulation of their modulation,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-26 Elena Orlando , Andrew Strong

Recently, the microquasar V4641 Sgr and its surrounding is detected at TeV-PeV gamma-ray band. Interestingly, the spectrum follows a power-law function continuing up to 0.8 PeV as reported by LHAASO, and the morphology of the emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Su-Yu Wan , Jie-shuang Wang , Ruo-Yu Liu

A new measurement is presented of elastic deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) based on data taken by the H1 detector during the complete HERA II period. The data are well described by QCD based calculations. For the first time, a beam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Schoeffel

Low-energy Compton scattering is an important background for sub-GeV dark matter direct-detection and other experiments. Current Compton scattering calculations typically rely on assumptions that are not valid in the low-energy region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Rouven Essig , Yonit Hochberg , Yutaro Shoji , Aman Singal , Gregory Suczewski

The MeV Gamma-Gamma Collider would provide a direct experimental platform for elastic light-by-light scattering ($\gamma\gamma \to \gamma\gamma$) and the Breit-Wheeler process with two real photons ($\gamma\gamma \to e^+e^-$). A Monte Carlo…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-30 Ping Zhou , Meiyu Si , Yuanjie Bi , Illya Drebot , Yongsheng Huang

Using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope with both far-UV (FUV) and near-UV (NUV) gratings, we measure the ionizing spectra of two bright, intermediate-redshift quasars in their rest-frame extreme…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-15 J. Michael Shull , Rongmon Bordoloi , Charles W. Danforth

We study the prompt phase of low-luminosity Gamma-Ray Bursts (ll-GRBs) as potential source of very-high-energy (VHE) gamma rays and Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs). Within the internal shock model we choose parameters for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-28 Annika Rudolph , Željka Bošnjak , Andrea Palladino , Iftach Sadeh , Walter Winter

The emission geometries, e.g. the emission region height, the beam shape, and radius-to-frequency mapping, are important predictions of pulsar radiation model. The multi-band radio observations carry such valuable information. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-31 L. H. Shang , J. G. Lu , Y. J. Du , L. F. Hao , D. Li , K. J. Lee , Bin Li , L. X. Li , G. J. Qiao , Z. Q. Shen , D. H. Wang , M. Wang , X. J. Wu , Y. J. Wu , R. X. Xu , Y. L. Yue , Z. Yan , Q. J. Zhi , R. B. Zhao , R. S. Zhao

Inverse Compton scattering by relativistic electrons produces a major component of the diffuse emission from the Galaxy. The photon fields involved are the cosmic microwave background and the interstellar radiation field from stars and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-04 Elena Orlando , Andrew W. Strong

We propose a feasible scenario to directly polarize a relativistic electron beam and obtain overall polarization in various directions through a filter mechanism for single-shot collision between an ultrarelativistic unpolarized electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Yuhui Tang , Qianyi Ma , Jinqing Yu , Yinren Shou , Xuezhi Wu , Xueqing Yan

Several observables for the deeply virtual Compton scattering process have been simulated in the kinematic regime of a proposed Electron-Ion Collider to explore the possible impact of such measurements for the phenomenological access of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Elke-Caroline Aschenauer , Salvatore Fazio , Kresimir Kumericki , Dieter Mueller

Ultrashort electron beams with femtosecond to picosecond bunch durations offer unique opportunities to explore active research areas ranging from ultrafast structural dynamics to ultra-high dose-rate radiobiological studies. We present a…